Хьюстон-Тиллотсон университеті: Тарих және жетістіктері

Historically black university in Austin, Texas, U. S.

Huston–Tillotson University (HT) is a private historically black university in Austin, Texas, United States. Established in 1875, it was the first institution of higher learning in Austin. The university is affiliated with the United Methodist Church, the United Church of Christ, and the United Negro College Fund. Huston–Tillotson University awards bachelor's degrees in business, education, the humanities, natural sciences, social sciences, science, and technology and a master's degree in educational leadership. It also offers alternative teacher certification and academic programs for undergraduates interested in pursuing post graduate degrees in law and medicine.

History at a glance 1875 Tillotson Collegiate and Normal Institute opens. 1876 Samuel Huston College opens. 1935 Tillotson is a women's college. 1952 Huston–Tillotson College is established when the two colleges merge. 2005 The school becomes Huston–Tillotson University. Huston–Tillotson University began with the 1952 merger of two earlier schools: Tillotson College and Samuel Huston College. Tillotson Collegiate and Normal Institute was chartered as a coeducational school in 1877 by the American Missionary Society of Congregational churches and its namesake, George Jeffrey Tillotson. It opened on January 17, 1881, and had 12 presidents: "William E. Brooks, first president (1881 85), was succeeded by John Hershaw (1886), Henry L. Hubbell (1886 1889), William M. Brown (1889 93), Winfield S. Goss (1894 95), Marshall R. Gaines (1896 1904), Arthur W. Partch (1905 06), Isaac M. Agard (1907 18), and Francis W. Fletcher (1919 23). J. T. Hodges, the first African American to be president (1924 29), was followed by Mary E. Branch (1930 44) and William H. Jones, who became president in 1944." An 1883 agreement with the Freedmen's Aid Society led to the development of the college. The college was named after Samuel Huston of Marengo, Iowa, and the college opened in 1900. It then became Huston–Tillotson University on February 28, 2005. Before the merger, future baseball legend Jackie Robinson accepted an offer from his old friend and pastor Rev. Karl Downs who was president of the college, to be the athletic director at Samuel Huston College, then of the Southwestern Athletic Conference (SWAC). Before joining the Kansas City Monarchs, Robinson coached the school's basketball team for the 1944–45 season. As a fledgling program, few students tried out for the basketball team, and Robinson even resorted to inserting himself into the lineup for exhibition games. Although his teams were outmatched by opponents, Robinson was respected as a disciplinarian coach, and drew the admiration of, among others, Langston University basketball player Marques Haynes, a future member of the Harlem Globetrotters. She was preceded by Archibald W. Vanderpuye, an interim president.

Huston–Tillotson University's campus is located at the site of the former Tillotson College on a land feature formerly known to local residents as Bluebonnet Hill. The campus is located in East Austin, between seventh and 11th streets near I 35 and downtown Austin. East Austin has historically been the city's designated place for African American culture and empowerment largely due to Jim Crow segregation laws. Most of the buildings on campus follow the same nomenclature as the name of the university, with hyphens denoting the importance of the contributions of individuals from both colleges before the merger.

The Anthony and Louise Viaer Alumni Hall (formerly known as the Old Administration Building) is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

In the fall of 2015, the student body was 57% female and 43% male. 68% identified as Black, 22% identified as Hispanic, 6% identified as non Hispanic White, and the remaining 4% identified with other ethnicity or racial groups.

The Huston–Tillotson athletic teams are called the Rams. The university is a member of the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA), primarily competing in the Red River Athletic Conference (RRAC) since the 1998–99 academic year. The Rams previously competed as a founding member of the Southwestern Athletic Conference (SWAC) from 1920 to 1921 to 1953–54 (when it was majority known as Samuel Huston College), which is currently an NCAA Division I FCS athletic conference. Huston–Tillotson competes in 12 intercollegiate varsity sports: Men's sports include baseball, basketball, cross country, soccer and track & field; women's sports include basketball, soccer, softball, track & field and volleyball; and co ed sports include cheerleading and eSports.

The baseball team plays at historic Downs Field at East 12th Street and Alexander Avenue.