Жаңа Орлеан «Times Picayune» газетінің тарихы

American newspaper published in New Orleans, Louisiana

The Times Picayune/The New Orleans Advocate is an American newspaper published in New Orleans, Louisiana. Ancestral publications of other names date back to January 25, 1837. The current publication is the result of the 2019 acquisition of The Times Picayune (which was the result of the 1914 union of The Picayune with the Times Democrat) by the New Orleans edition of The Advocate in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. The Times Picayune was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Public Service in 2006 for its coverage of Hurricane Katrina. Four of The Times Picayune's staff reporters also received Pulitzers for breaking news reporting for their storm coverage. The paper funded the Edgar A. Poe Award for journalistic excellence, which was presented annually by the White House Correspondents' Association from 1990 to 2019.

Established as The Picayune in 1837 by Francis Lumsden and George Wilkins Kendall, the paper's initial price was one picayune, a Spanish coin equivalent to 6¼¢ (half a bit, or one sixteenth of a dollar). Under Eliza Jane Nicholson, who inherited the struggling paper when her husband died in 1876, the Picayune introduced innovations such as society reporting (known as the "Society Bee" columns), children's pages, and the first women's advice column, which was written by Dorothy Dix. Between 1880 and 1890, the paper more than tripled its circulation. The paper became The Times Picayune after merging in 1914 with its rival, the New Orleans Times Democrat. From 1947 to 1958, the paper operated a radio station, WTPS, launching first on FM at on January 3, 1947, and adding an AM station at a year later. WTPS(AM) later moved to The stations primarily aired music, but also included newscasts drawn from the paper's staff and live broadcasts of local high school, college, and professional sports. Both stations went off the air in 1958. In 1962, Samuel Irving Newhouse, Sr., bought The Times Picayune and the other remaining New Orleans daily, the afternoon States Item. The papers were merged on June 2, 1980 and were known as The Times Picayune/States Item (except on Sundays; the States Item did not publish a Sunday edition) until September 30, 1986. In addition to the flagship paper, specific community editions of the newspaper are also circulated and retain the Picayune name, such as the Gretna Picayune for nearby Gretna, Louisiana. The paper is owned by Georges Media, whose chair is John Georges, a New Orleans business owner. In the vernacular of its circulation area, the newspaper is often called the T P.