Shadow Project: Американдық өлім-рок тобының тарихы

American deathrock band

Shadow Project was a rock band formed in 1987 featuring former members of Los Angeles deathrock groups Christian Death and Super Heroines. After recording two LPs the group experienced a three year hiatus, reconvening for a third and final album. Shadow Project definitively folded after vocalist Rozz Williams committed suicide on April 1, 1998. The band briefly returned in 2019 under the moniker "Shadow Project 1334" for 13 shows only, vowing to never perform again together after that.

The band was named after a study of the effects of nuclear bombs in Hiroshima. Centered around Rozz Williams and Eva O, Shadow Project gave its first performance in San Francisco in 1987, but did not maintain much of a profile until Williams and Eva O returned to Los Angeles in 1990. Once there, they recruited keyboardist Paris Sadonis, Super Heroines bassist Jill Emery, and drummer Tom Morgan, formerly from Los Angeles punk band the Flesh Eaters. After touring the city's club circuit – including the legendary Whisky a Go Go – they signed with Triple X Records, responsible for launching Jane's Addiction's successful career.

The band's self titled first album was released in 1991. AllMusic described Shadow Project's debut as a unique and adventurous "blend of goth, punk and glam", a challenging record that would ultimately prove satisfying after several spins. With Peter Tomlinson replacing Morgan, the group completed a follow up, Dreams for the Dying, recorded during the 1992 Los Angeles riots. Jill Emery left to concentrate on her Hole duties. After Emery's departure they recruited former Kathedral bassist Donato Canzonieri who finished recording Dreams for the Dying (uncredited). Donato can be seen on the album cover with Eva O. and would also go on to record on Rozz Williams spoken word album Every King A Bastard Son. The following year Shadow Project participated on Triple X's Alice Cooper tribute Welcome to Our Nightmare with a "Dead Babies/Killer" medley. The band personnel for this recording featured yet another line up change, with Aaron Schwartz now on bass and Chuck Collison handling the track's samples. and after that had plans to tour Europe in the Fall, namely France, Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium and the United Kingdom. During their 1993 tour in support for Dreams for the Dyings release, Shadow Project recorded a concert held in Fullerton, California on June 20, later to be released as the In Tuned Out live album. Alongside tracks culled from their two studio albums, the record features an Alice Cooper medley, a David Bowie cover ("Panic in Detroit") and two unreleased songs. – dedicated to serial killer Jeffrey Dahmer – was also included in the set.

After the American tour, Eva O and Paris left the band to focus on Eva O Halo Experience CD Demons Fall for an Angel's Kiss. This effectively ended Shadow Project. The German leg of their European tour had already been booked by then, so Rozz Williams went to tour with another band in place, Daucus Karota.

After Shadow Project split, Rozz Williams and Eva O. divorced (but remained friendly) and Williams' heroin addiction increased. In 1997 they would once again reunite to record the final Shadow Project release, From the Heart. The album included band material from previous records stripped down to just acoustic guitar and vocal duets. Nathan Van Hala of Christian metal group Saviour Machine was drafted to fill in the keyboard duties.

In Terrorizer magazine's accessement, Shadow Project "seamlessly blended" all of Rozz Williams' talents: art, music and poetry. In that sense the group had a wide range of influences, raging from glam rock icons David Bowie and T. Rex, West Coast punk bands The Germs and The Alley Cats, to symbolist poet Arthur Rimbaud, "Theatre of Cruelty" creator Antonin Artaud and the cut up technique of Beat writer William S. Burroughs. Rozz also held pioneer hard rock and heavy metal groups such as Black Sabbath, Led Zeppelin, Kiss and Alice Cooper in great esteem. For his part, Williams stated that Shadow Project's music wasn't "Gothic Rock"; in fact, the music of Shadow Project was "beyond labeling". Rozz Williams felt frustrated that he couldn't quite steer from "goth" tag due to the legendary status of his former band, Christian Death. Williams didn't consider himself part of the gothic scene anymore, stating that:

Rozz Williams' favorite subject matter revolved around death, religion and violence. Regarding the latter, the singer was obsessed with serial killers – especially Charles Manson – and dedicated a song ("Still Born/Still Life") to Jeffrey Dahmer. He explained that, to him, "they've crossed a barrier that well, obviously, you're not supposed to and you're not allowed to, supposedly. It's kind of a fascination with that".