Кинманди қаласы: тарихы мен географиясы

Kinmundy is a city in Marion County, Illinois, United States. The population was 733 at the 2020 census.

Kinmundy is located in northeastern Marion County. Illinois Route 37 passes through the village center as 1st Street, leading southwest 12 mile (19 km) to Salem, the county seat, and northeast 6 mile (10 km) to Farina. Interstate 57 passes northwest of the city, with access from Exit 127. I 57 leads northeast 32 mile (51 km) to Effingham and southwest 38 mile (61 km) to Mount Vernon. According to the U. S. Census Bureau, Kinmundy has a total area of 1.45 square miles (4 km2), of which 1.29 square miles (3 km2) are land and 0.25 square miles (1 km2), or 17.44%, are water. In April 1857, the town was initially laid out east of the railroad, in 15 blocks of varying sizes, and later, incorporated as a city in 1867.

The stately Italianate Calendar Rohrbough House, located on so called "Quality Hill", is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The Illinois Central Railroad Water Tower and Pump House was added to the National Register of Historic places in 1998. The Kinmundy Log Cabin Village is a collection of twelve original pioneer homes rescued in the 1960s from the surrounding local region and reassembled in a wooded area on the edge of the town. All of the cabins pre date the American Civil War, with the oldest originally constructed in 1818. The log cabin village plays host to an annual fall craft fair, during which the village is populated by local volunteers and crafts people in period dress and the authentically furnished homes are open to the public. Some of the volunteers are descendants of the original residents of the historic cabins. Stephen A. Forbes State Recreation Area lies about 5 mile (8 km) southeast of the town and offers trails, camping, hunting, and fishing. The park features a man made lake which was completed in 1968 and boasts 18 mile (29 km) of shoreline.

As of the census of 2000, there were 892 people, 365 households, and 246 families residing in the city. The population density was There were 409 housing units at an average density of The racial makeup of the city was 98.21% White, 0.34% African American, 0.11% Native American, 0.34% from other races, and 1.01% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.67% of the population. There were 365 households, out of which 31.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.4% were married couples living together, 11.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.6% were non families. 28.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.44 and the average family size was 3.00. In the city, the population was spread out, with 25.6% under the age of 18, 9.4% from 18 to 24, 25.0% from 25 to 44, 24.0% from 45 to 64, and 16.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 89.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 86.5 males. The median income for a household in the city was $28,500, and the median income for a family was $37,125. Males had a median income of $31,875 versus $20,938 for females. The per capita income for the city was $15,279. About 10.0% of families and 12.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.0% of those under age 18 and 8.8% of those age 65 or over. Ameren's Kinmundy Power Plant, a combustion turbine generator (CTG) power plant, is located in Kinmundy.