Аддисон, Техас: Тарихы мен қазіргі жағдайы

Addison is an incorporated town in Dallas County, Texas, United States. Addison is situated to the immediate north of the city of Dallas, with a 2020 census population of 16,661. The future town site was settled as early as 1846 when Preston Witt built a house near White Rock Creek. In 1849, the Witt family opened a gristmill. According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 4.4 square miles (11 km2), all land. Addison Airport covers roughly half of the town's area. Addison is bordered by Dallas to the north, east, and south, Carrollton to the west, and Farmers Branch to the west and south.

+Addison racial and ethnic composition (NH = Non Hispanic)RaceNumberPercentageWhite (NH)8,00148.02%Black or African American (NH)2,64615.88%Native American or Alaska Native (NH)560.34%Asian (NH)1,3478.08%Pacific Islander (NH)50.03%Some Other Race (NH)1030.62%Mixed/Multi Racial (NH)6964.18%Hispanic or Latino3,80722.85%Total16,661
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 16,661 people, 8,342 households, and 3,217 families residing in the town.

Though Addison has just over 16,000 residents, daytime population is estimated at over 120,000 as of 2010. Addison contains 22 hotels (with a combined total of over 3,000 rooms) and over two million square feet of office space. With nearly 200 restaurants, the town touts itself as having more restaurants per capita than any other city in the U. S.

Major corporate headquarters in Addison include Dresser, Daseke, Mary Kay Cosmetics, and Wingstop. Other major employers in Addison include Bank of America, Concentra and IWG. Addison is home to Hand Drawn Pressing, the world's first fully automated vinyl record pressing plant.

Addison has of parkland. The Addison Athletic Club is a 52,000 ft2 residents only facility that features indoor and outdoor swimming pools, a gymnasium, fitness equipment, and racquetball courts. Addison Circle Park was built in the early 2000s. Vitruvian Park includes commercial and recreational sections. There are approximately 20 works of public art throughout the city.

There are special events in Addison 22 weekends of the year. Addison Circle Park, built in the early 2000s, is a venue for several seasonal outdoor events, such as the "Addison Kaboom Town!," "Addison Oktoberfest," and the foodie fun event, "Fork & Cork". The Addison Improv Comedy Club hosts regular weekly shows with well known headliners. Addison is noted for being home to the original locations of both Texas de Brazil and Fogo de Chão, two Brazilian Churrascaria franchises that are both in the midst of rapid national expansion.

The Addison School building was opened in 1914. In 1954 the school became a part of the Dallas ISD, and the school closed in 1964. The school building is now the "Magic Time Machine Restaurant." McLaughlin was built in 1959. Field was built in 1960. Stark opened in 1963. R. L. Turner High School opened in 1962, replacing Carrollton High School. Prior to fall 2006, all Addison residents were zoned to Frank for Kindergarten through 4th Grade, E. D. Walker Elementary School for 5th and 6th grades, and Marsh Middle School for 7th and 8th grades. Junkins Elementary School opened in fall 2006, relieving Anne Frank, and Tom C. Gooch Elementary School took an additional portion of Frank's attendance zone. During the same year, Walker became a middle school, serving the Frank and Junkins zoned sections of Addison, while the Gooch zoned section was still assigned to Marsh. In fall 2008 boundary changes rezoned the Frank zoned section of Addison from W. T. White and Walker to Hillcrest and Franklin. In addition, Strickland was dedicated in 2008. As a result, Frank, and Junkins elementary schools. Because of Bush's opening, now Walker MS and White MS served the Junkins and Bush zones,

Most residents are zoned to the Dallas Independent School District, while those on the southern end of Spring Valley and Vitruvian Way are zoned to the Carrollton Farmers Branch Independent School District. All residents within the DISD portion of Addison may attend George H. W. Bush Elementary School in Addison. Bush's attendance boundary covers most of Addison. DISD Addison residents living outside of the Bush attendance boundary are not provided transportation to attend Bush. The Town of Addison asked Dallas ISD to build Bush with environmentally sensitive materials. The PreK–5 school was built as part of a bond approved in May 2008. Bush is adjacent to the Greenhill School and is located along Addison's trail system; therefore the school will be accessible by bicycle or on foot from the Les Lacs and Midway Meadows subdivisions. Bush has a first floor with of space and a second floor with of space. Bush has two athletic fields located north of the playgrounds. During non school hours Addison residents may use the fields. Residents zoned to Bush and Junkins are zoned to Walker Middle School and W. T. White High School in Dallas. Residents zoned to Frank are zoned to Benjamin Franklin Middle School and Hillcrest High School. A portion of the C FBISD area is served by Stark Elementary School in Farmers Branch. Another portion is served by Neil Ray McLaughlin Elementary School (K–2) in Carrollton and Nancy H. Strickland Intermediate School (3–5) in Farmers Branch. All of the C FBISD portion is served by Vivian Field Middle School in Farmers Branch, and R. L. Turner High School in Carrollton.

Addison is the home of two private schools, both co educational: Greenhill School, which enrolls over 1,200 students from preschool to high school, and Trinity Christian Academy, which enrolls over 1,400 from preschool to high school.

The Texas Legislature defines areas in Dallas County and areas in CFBISD as being in the service area of Dallas College (formerly Dallas County Community College District).

The first mayor of Addison was M. W. Morris, and the aldermen were Guy Dennis, Robert W. Wood, J. E. Julian, Jr., Dr. H. T. Nesbit, and Seldon Knowles. + Addison city vote by party in presidential elections Year Democratic Republican Third Parties202060.08% 4,46538.27% 2,8441.65% 123201651.05% 3,05042.88% 2,5626.07% 363201244.10% 2,17054.05% 2,6601.85% 91