Ноктурналь Мортум: Украинский Блэк-Метал и Политический Скандал

Ukrainian folk black metal band

Nokturnal Mortum are a Ukrainian black metal band from Kharkiv. They were one of the founders of the Ukrainian black metal scene and pioneers in the early National Socialist black metal ("NSBM") scene.

Nokturnal Mortum was originally formed as a death metal band called Suppuration in 1991, then turned to black metal and changed name to Darkness but "had to change the name back in 1993/94 to Nocturnal Mortum because there already existed a band with that name in Western underground". They have stated this about the current name and spelling: "We changed a letter so that we wouldn't find a band with the same name again like it was the case with Darkness". but the label and the band separated at the time of the album releases of NeChrist and Lunar Poetry, both releases suddenly containing political support to neo Nazi and White supremacist causes. The band began to change from being in the more popular extreme metal scenes to becoming one of the leading groups in the National Socialist black metal (NSBM) scene in Eastern Europe. Varggoth himself said about the conflict with the label: "We had a contract with The End Records but it was broken. We have different points of view. They didn't like our policy, we didn't like the way they do business. They owe us some money. That was enough for a conflict." In autumn of 2014, band frontman Knjaz Varggoth published a statement declaring that he and Nokturnal Mortum had begun to distance themselves from politics in order to avoid rumors concerning his personal views and band ideology; however, the band played live at the Neo Nazi festival Asgardsrei in December 2016 and 2018, and have played at several other white supremacist festivals since. Nokturnal Mortum's music was once available on the music platform Spotify, but the team has since removed and blacklisted the band from the platform due to their associations with the NS movement.

Initially, the band described their music as "lunar black metal". On their 1996 demo Lunar Poetry the band advocated for the killing of Christians, the destruction of churches, and Slavic paganism, along with describing Jesus as a "crucified hippie". Later, when releasing their EP Marble Moon and also the Nechrist and Lunar Poetry albums, they included anti Semitic lyrics with neo Nazi and white supremacy messages and imagery. As the more popular non political black metal scene (including many shops and concert events) began distancing themselves from their ideology, the band instead became prominent in the early Eastern European National Socialist black metal scene, and is today often considered as one of the groups that shaped the Slavic subcultural NSBM movement. Knjaz Varggoth, in one of several side projects, also voiced support for the so called "racial holy war" idea. Nokturnal Mortum's album Нехристь (Nechrist) features a song called "The Call of Aryan Spirit", which includes anti Semitic lyrics and the glorification of pogroms. The album's original release included a swastika design consisting of four AK 47's. In interviews, appearances, merchandise and on their website, the band showcased neo Nazi opinions but their music style itself was described as "pagan black metal". In 2014 the group again stated that the band had severed ties with NSBM ideologies and political themes, but at the same time and in the following years, they remained active in white supremacist circles and has played live at neo Nazi and far right shows, in collaboration with the NSBM label "Militant Zone".