Майкл Эйнзигер: Американдық музыкант және жазушы

American musician (born 1976)

Michael Aaron Einziger (born June 21, 1976) is an American musician, songwriter and producer. He is best known for being co founder and guitarist of the rock band Incubus, and has also co written, produced and collaborated with a wide array of artists including Pharrell Williams, Hans Zimmer, Skrillex, Tyler the Creator, Avicii, Damian Marley, Jason Schwartzman (Coconut Records) and Steve Martin among many others. Incubus has sold over 23 Million albums worldwide, and in 2013, Einziger co wrote the hit song "Wake Me Up", Einziger received his education at Harvard University.

Einziger co founded Incubus with Calabasas High School classmates Brandon Boyd, Jose Pasillas II, and Alex Katunich in 1991. Incubus has sold over 23 million albums worldwide He has sporadically continued to compose background music for films. In 2003 Einziger contributed to Ziggy Marley's debut solo album Dragonfly alongside fellow Incubus member Chris Kilmore as well as Flea and John Frusciante of Red Hot Chili Peppers. Einziger also expanded into the realm of video games when he and his bandmates worked on the soundtrack of the popular game Halo 2, writing a 26 minute song that also featured Flea on trumpet. In 2006 Einziger produced the debut album "Red Rover" by Agent Sparks; a collaboration with younger brothers Benjamin Einziger and Paul Fried. In 2007, Einziger produced Nighttiming, the debut album of long time friend and former Phantom Planet drummer and actor Jason Schwartzman's Coconut Records project. The album featured appearances by Kirsten Dunst, Zooey Deschanel, and Robert Schwartzman, and was recorded at Einziger's own home studio in Malibu, CA (Casa Chica).

Einziger began crafting an orchestral composition "End.>vacuum" following surgery in March 2007 for carpal tunnel syndrome, a repetitive strain injury to his left wrist. The condition forced him to take a hiatus from the band and his instrument. The piece consisted of nine musical movements (approximately 40 minutes total) and was performed by a chamber orchestra led by renowned Los Angeles conductor and Einziger's longtime collaborator Suzie Katayama. Inspiration has been attributed to such iconoclastic modern and avant garde composers as Igor Stravinsky, George Antheil, George Crumb, Samuel Barber, Krzysztof Penderecki and Frank Zappa. According to Einziger, "End.>vacuum" makes reference to his perception of the outer edge of human understanding, "the finite place where rational scientific knowledge stops and pure speculation ensues The event horizon between what we know and what we don't know is what keeps me awake at night, but also gets me out of bed every day." "Einziger's work plays with time." Los Angeles Times' Steve Hochman proclaimed, "Pulsating tribal/mechanical rhythms melt into sustained, almost static stretches before the rhythm reemerges. The early '80s large ensemble work of John Adams comes to mind, but the character of the piece is Einziger's own." End.>vacuum was Einziger's first original orchestral composition. It debuted at UCLA's famed Royce Hall on August 23, 2008.

Einziger has studied the history and philosophy of physics with physicist/historian, Dr. Peter Galison, of Harvard University. He has a profound interest in the physical sciences. In 2008 he contributed to an article on the topic of human evolution with evolutionary biology figure and Brown University professor Dr. Kenneth Miller. On June 17, 2008, Einziger took a personal tour of the Large Hadron Collider at CERN in Geneva, Switzerland with British physicist Dr. Brian Cox. During that visit, Einziger invited Dr. Cox to appear as a speaker at his concert for "End.>vacuum" later that Fall.

In 2009, Einziger orchestrated and recorded the additional strings for the Thirty Seconds to Mars third album This Is War. In 2012 Einziger began working with progressive house artist Avicii on the EDM producer's song "Wake Me Up!" for his debut studio album True. Einziger helped premiere the song live at Ultra 15 along with bandmates Jose Pasillas, Ben Kenney and country music legend Mac Davis. As of July 2013, the song reached No. 1 on the charts in 39 countries. Einziger also worked on music for The Amazing Spider Man 2 with Hans Zimmer, Pharrell Williams, Johnny Marr and David A. Stewart.

Mike has cited his early guitar influences as Jimmy Page, Jimi Hendrix, John Frusciante, Steve Vai, Paul Fried and Frank Zappa. He claims "infatuation" with Björk's voice. Mike was also heavily influenced by the music of Black Sabbath and Metallica. Mike said that some of the music he was most proud of was the music he had worked on with Avicii.

Einziger was born in Los Angeles. He is of Jewish descent. Beginning in 2008, Mike was enrolled as a special student studying music theory at Harvard University. In August 2017, Mike welcomed his first children, twin girls, with wife Ann Marie Calhoun.

Early on, Einziger played Ibanez guitars, and sometime around the making of Enjoy Incubus he switched to Paul Reed Smith (PRS) (Custom 24's). On the albums "Science" and "Make Yourself" he used a Mesa Boogie Tremoverb. Einziger used PRS McCarty Archtop guitars while recording some songs on the album Make Yourself (for example the song "Make Yourself"). On the album Morning View, Mike only used his PRS McCarty Archtops. During the A Crow Left of the Murder tour, he started playing Fender Jazzmaster guitars. This guitar is played most prominently on the Alive at Red Rocks DVD. On the Light Grenades tour he was seen using a Gibson SG Junior with P 90's modified with an extra neck pickup and a pickup selector switch. In 2012 Einziger switched to Music Man Albert Lee signature guitars and began running lighter strings (down to 9s after running 13s for many years) because of his need to find a more "comfortable" guitar for touring. He's stated this has been necessary since developing and having surgery for carpal tunnel syndrome. Mike currently uses Fender Telecaster guitars. Einziger is a multi instrumentalist, and in addition to guitar, he has played piano, Mellotron, pipa, analog synthesizers, Fender Rhodes, Wurlitzer, and many other instruments on his recordings with Incubus as well as his other projects. He has also played a Jerry Jones Guitars Master Sitar on "Nowhere Fast" from the Make Yourself album (live, he simply plays the sitar part with his guitar), and a pipa on "Aqueous Transmission". Einziger also plays electric piano on songs like "Here In My Room" and has played piano on live versions of "Drive." He commonly uses Mesa/Boogie Trem O Verb 2/12 Combos and Marshall Plexi amplifiers. He uses Electro Harmonix Micro POG (Polyphonic Octave Generator) for the solo section on "Promises, Promises." On title track, "If Not Now, When?" Einziger plays a Mellotron mandolin. He has a 1930s Gibson with a smaller body and used an older Martin acoustic when recording "Defiance." In the video for "Adolescents." he is seen with a custom PRS guitar which was sold at a charity auction for $15,000 and was borrowed from the buyer for the video shoot. He stopped using PRS guitars after some issues arose with a particular employee of Paul Reed Smith.