Итальяндық көне қару-жарақтардың көшірмесін жасаушысы

Italian replica firearm manufacturer

A. Uberti, Srl., is an Italian manufacturer of high quality replicas of 19th century American percussion revolvers, carbines, and rifles as well as cartridge revolvers, single shot rifles, and lever action rifles. These replicas are commonly used by historical re enactors, participants in action shooting sports such as cowboy action shooting, working ranchers and target shooters who prefer traditional style firearms. Thanks to their quality, Uberti replicas are also sought after by collectors and historical firearm enthusiasts. Uberti is located in Gardone V. T., a suburb of Brescia, Italy, for centuries the home to other firearm manufacturers and similar craft businesses. Independent for many years, Uberti was purchased and made into a subsidiary of Beretta Firearms and subsequently acquired by Benelli, also a member of the Beretta Holding Company.

Aldo Uberti (d. 1998) founded his company in the foothills of the Italian Alps in 1959 to recreate long obsolete but iconic firearms from the days of the American West and the U. S. Civil War. The factory was (and still is) in Gardone Val Trompia (Gardone V. T.) in the province of Brescia, an area renowned for arms and armor manufacturing since the late Middle Ages. In particular, a manufacturing tradition of that area (dating back to the Renaissance) has been that of replicating foreign style armor, most notably armor in the German style to be exported to and used in Germanic countries. This was done in part to help establish the area as an important arms manufacturing center, which it remains today, and in part to showcase the ability of local artisans and metalsmiths. Aldo Uberti had attended the Zanardelli gunsmithing school, and by age 14 he was already apprenticing with Beretta, a determining factor in his early career. He founded Uberti on the eve of the U. S. Civil War's 100th anniversary, when he was approached by U. S. businessmen who wanted to cater to the budding but promising reenactment market. Uberti's first replica was the 1851 Colt Navy revolver, followed by other Colt civil war era models; later, he moved on to Remington and Winchester designs. It was during this era that Colt ceased production of their famous Single Action Army or "Peacemaker" revolvers. By the 1970s, Uberti had grown into an internationally recognized producer of Civil War and Old West firearms, with high quality standards and a marked preference for forging their receivers out of solid steel rather than using casting or alloys. In the year 2000, Uberti was acquired by Beretta, thanks to whose substantial financing it upgraded the factory to a brand new facility, thereby greatly expanding production capacity. By 2002, the factory was further modernized with CNC machinery; this enabled them to expedite certain manufacturing processes, although an amount of hand fitting and hand finishing remains necessary to this day for this type of firearm.

Uberti firearms have been featured in numerous Western movies thanks to their authentic looks. Italian filmmaker Sergio Leone visited the Uberti factory in the 1960s to procure replica Civil War and Old West revolvers for use in all his Western films including The Good, the Bad and the Ugly and Once Upon a Time in the West. Other movie credits include Uberti's Colt Walker featured in John Wayne's 1969 True Grit, as well as the same model in Clint Eastwood's The Outlaw Josey Wales (1979). All firearms in the 1990 Western Dances with Wolves starring Kevin Costner were Ubertis, while a number of Uberti rifles and pistols have also been used in the 1993 film Tombstone featuring Val Kilmer and Kurt Russell.

The long and varied history of Uberti importers has sometimes created confusion in the mind of the U. S. customer, with unfounded rumors about quality differences between the lines offered through various importers. The reason is that the product has been often marketed under the importer's name (e. g., Navy Arms, Cimarron, etc.) rather than the manufacturer's, with each importer naturally positioning their product as being the best. Currently, Uberti firearms come into the United States through three main importers. The first and largest is Stoeger (under the brand Uberti USA), a member of the same parent company (Benelli, in turn a member of the Beretta Holding Company). In this case, Stoeger does not act as a brand, but only as a) the FFL under which the Uberti firearms are imported, which is why these are the only Uberti firearms to be openly marketed under the Uberti brand; and b) the company handling the 5 year warranty. The second is Taylor's, a Virginia based company that caters in particular to cowboy action shooters, reenactors and collectors. The third is Cimarron Arms, a Texas based company also specializing in the Cowboy action market.

The Beretta Holding Company acquired Uberti with the explicit goal of dominating the market niche of replica firearms—a niche that up to that point Beretta had not entered. Through this acquisition, Beretta's intention was to quickly become the dominant force in this interesting market segment (particularly in the U. S.), by offering a product that reflected Beretta's own manufacturing standards. According to the then CEO of Beretta Holding, Dott. Piero Gussalli Beretta, "the objective of this acquisition [was] that of leading the Beretta group onto the stage of America's most genuine tradition of cowboy type firearms and shooting, through a brand that is comparable to Beretta in quality and prestige." A year after the acquisition (2001), Uberti netted a record of $15M. The current Uberti CEO is Dr. Giacomo Merlino. Today, the U. S. subdivision of Uberti is located in Accokeek, Maryland, within the Benelli U. S. main offices. Uberti is in fact part of the Benelli group, in turn a member of the Beretta holding family.