Radiohead тобының «Ұлттық Әнұран» шығармасы

2000 song by Radiohead

"The National Anthem" is a song by the English rock band Radiohead, released on their fourth album, Kid A (2000). The song is set to a repeating bassline, and features horns influenced by jazz.

Radiohead's singer, Thom Yorke, wrote the "National Anthem" bassline when he was 16. In late 1997, Radiohead recorded drums and bass for the song, intending to develop it as a B side for their third album, OK Computer (1997). Instead, they saved it for their next album, Kid A (2000). Jonny Greenwood added ondes Martenot and sampled sounds from radio stations. The guitarist Ed O'Brien said: "It's a very ill disciplined way of recording You're adding things to the stew — as well as rejecting things — and then you come back to the song with fresh ears." Radiohead recorded a brass section inspired by the "organised chaos" of Town Hall Concert by the jazz musician Charles Mingus. Yorke and Greenwood directed the musicians to sound like a "traffic jam". According to Yorke, he jumped up and down so much during his conducting that he broke his foot. Yorke said: "The running joke when we were in the studios was, 'Just blow. Just blow, just blow, just blow.'" An early demo of "The National Anthem" was included in the special edition of the 2017 OK Computer reissue OKNOTOK 1997 2017.

Yorke said Radiohead tried to convey the feeling of angry people trapped in a lift or traffic. MTV described the free jazz section as "a brass band marching into a brick wall". Cam Lindsey of Exclaim! wrote that the song is a "radical jazz rock fusion". David Fricke of Rolling Stone called the song "crusty funk".

Many critics disliked the jazz elements. In his review of Kid A for the New Yorker, the novelist Nick Hornby described "The National Anthem" as "an unpleasant free jazz workout, with a discordant horn section squalling over a studiedly crude bass line". Mark Beaumont wrote that the "free form jazz horns" produced a "mingus in a tumble dryer racket". Lorraine Ali, writing for Newsweek, described the song as "annoying pileup of squawking instruments". Rob Sheffield of Rolling Stone said the horn section "was a cornier than usual art rock cliché, trying way too hard for a way too obvious gimmick". Yorke described meeting a fan who told him that he could not understand the horns; Yorke concluded that some listeners did not want to hear such an angry sound on a record. Siobhan Kane of The Irish Times wrote that it "distills Radiohead's worldview, with those guitars and Yorke's evocative voice, all intelligence and deep emotion". Cam Lindsey of Exclaim! cited it as the standout track on Kid A.