Канадалық журналист Роберт Маккеоуның өмірі мен қызметі

Canadian investigative journalist

Robert Duff McKeown, (/m//ə/'/k//juː//ən/; born October 10, 1950) is a Canadian investigative reporter and former all star and championship football player. He has also worked with NBC and CBS. McKeown returned to the CBC in November 2002 to host its investigative program, The Fifth Estate, a show which he had hosted from 1981 to 1990. Previously, McKeown spent eight years working for Dateline NBC as a correspondent and five years with CBS News.

McKeown graduated from Yale University and had a five year professional football career before dedicating himself to journalism. Before beginning his broadcasting career, McKeown played professional football for five seasons with the CFL's Ottawa Rough Riders. The Rough Riders won the Grey Cup in 1973. McKeown was an all star in 1974 at the position of centre.

McKeown's work with Dateline includes coverage of the World Trade Center Attacks and the Oklahoma City bombing and investigations into hurricanes, tornados, great white sharks and pastor Benny Hinn (on whom he also did a Fifth Estate report).

A five year stint with CBS News is highlighted by his award winning coverage of the Persian Gulf War. McKeown was the first reporter to broadcast from the front lines during Operation Desert Storm and reached Kuwait City as Iraqi troops were fleeing, almost a day before allied forces arrived. People Magazine wrote: "McKeown and his crew survived artillery, minefields and Iraqi snipers to get the best story of the Gulf War." While at CBS, he was also a correspondent for two prime time newsmagazines, Street Stories and America Tonight, and contributed to 48 Hours and the CBS Evening News.

In January 2005, McKeown challenged a statement made by American conservative polemicist Ann Coulter during her Fifth Estate interview. Coulter had asserted that Canada's non participation in the 2003 invasion of Iraq demonstrated that Canada's "loyal friendship" with the United States was weaker than in the past. As part of her broader attempt to compare the Canadian response to the Iraq war with that of Vietnam, Coulter erroneously asserted that "Canada sent troops to Vietnam." McKeown corrected her, "No, actually, Canada didn't send troops to Vietnam." Although no uniformed Canadian troops were involved in war, Canadians did participate through counterinsurgency efforts in South Vietnam and reconnaissance for US bombing runs in North Vietnam. Later during an interview on the American C SPAN channel, Coulter stated that McKeown did not mention that 10,000 Canadian troops ran across the border to enlist in the United States army. She also went on to call McKeown "a bubble head, a Ted Baxter." She had said she would get back in touch with the CBC, but has yet to do so. McKeown has also taken on other conservative pundits, such as Fox News Channel host Bill O'Reilly, whom he accused of lying and distorting facts, while trying to convey the news to the American people. McKeown used O'Reilly's reference to what he called the "Paris Business Review" and the billions of dollars France had lost due to the boycott that he had initialized following France's decision not to participate in the 2003 invasion of Iraq. McKeown pointed out that trade between France and the United States actually went up since O'Reilly initialized the boycott and that the Paris Business Review does not even exist. In light of the findings for the report, McKeown asked Wild Kingdom host Marlin Perkins if he had deliberately injured or killed animals while making wildlife films. Perkins, then in his seventies, "firmly asked for the camera to be turned off, then punched a shocked McKeown in the face." In a November 2016 CBC News article, McKeown, a former CFL player who dealt with concussions during his football career, announced that he would donate his brain to the Canadian Sports Concussion Project.

In addition to hosting The Fifth Estate in the 1980s, McKeown produced, wrote and directed several critically acclaimed documentaries. These include The Boys on the Bus, an intimate portrait of the Edmonton Oilers as they won the 1987 Stanley Cup, Les Canadiens, a history of the Montreal Canadiens, and Strangers in a Strange Land, which depicted the trials and tribulations of a Canadian movie crew in China as it shot a feature film about the legendary doctor, Norman Bethune.

He has reported from more than 60 countries and has been recognized with dozens of major journalistic prizes, including two Emmys for the Gulf War and Dateline—two Geminis, two Edward R. Murrow awards, two Gracies, two National Headliner awards and a National Press Club award.