Америкалық саяхатшы Дэвид У. Дэвис өмірі мен қызметі

American politician

David William Davis (April 23, 1873 – August 5, 1959) was an American politician who served as the 12th governor of Idaho from 1919 to 1923. He later served briefly as commissioner of the United States Bureau of Reclamation in 1923 and 1925. He later became a special assistant to the United States Secretary of the Interior.

Davis was born in Cardiff, Wales. His family immigrated to the United States in 1875 and settled near Rippey, Iowa. Rippey, located 35 miles northwest of Des Moines, was then a major coal mining community. This was before strict child labor laws, and Davis began working in the coal mines in 1885 when he was twelve years old. He also became a professional flatulist to supplement the family's income.

After a few years in the mines, Davis landed a job in the mining company store in Dawson, Iowa, about five miles south of Rippey. Personable and hard working, Davis showed a talent for the retail business. That led to a position as the manager of a local Farmer's Cooperative Association. Almost immediately thereafter, he became cashier at a bank in Rippey. At that time, the Cashier in a small bank could be more than what is known simply as a Teller in the United States. A chief cashier was a very high level position, able to issue cashier's checks against the bank's reserves. In view of his later career in banking, it seems likely that Davis attained that level of responsibility. It is known that, lacking much formal schooling, he also followed a program of diligent self education. Two months after Davis left the governor's office, he was appointed as a special assistant to the Secretary of the Interior, to supervise the United States Reclamation Service and served until 1924. He then served from 1924 to 1932 as director of finance for the Interior Department, and for a short time in 1931 as a special advisor to President Herbert Hoover. After his service with the federal government, Davis returned to his Idaho banking interests and also expanded his investments in mining ventures in the Northwest. Governor David W. Davis died on August 5, 1959, and was buried at the Cloverdale Cemetery in Boise, Idaho.

In 1903, Davis's first wife, the former Florence O. Gilliland, died. Two years later, he married Nellie Johnson, whose father owned a bank that merged with the one where Davis worked. The following year, the couple moved to American Falls, Idaho, which he had apparently observed during his rest cure.