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Содержание
Введение
Уолдо — город в округе Рассел, штат Канзас, США.
City in Russell County, Kansas
Waldo is a city in Waldo Township, Russell County, Kansas, United States.
История
Компания Юнион Таун основала город Уолдо 1 октября 1888 года, приобретя 280 акров земли вдоль линии железной дороги Юнион Пасифик. В последующие десятилетия население росло и к 1915 году достигло примерно 300 человек. В 1900-х годах в городе сформировалось небольшое предпринимательское сообщество, включающее банк, магазины и три зерновые элеваторы. Уолдо служил пунктом отправки и получения сельскохозяйственной продукции для окрестностей. В мае 1911 года Уолдо получил статус города. С 1930-х годов население общины постепенно сокращалось. В 1964 году была закрыта Уолдовская средняя школа, а в 1979 году – начальная школа Уолдо. Расположенный в регионе Смоки-Хиллз на Великих равнинах, Уолдо находится на восточном берегу Западного притока Волчьего ручья, который является частью бассейна реки Салин. По данным Бюро переписи населения США, общая площадь города составляет 0,36 квадратных мили (1 км²), вся территория которой – суша.
The Union Town Company established the town of Waldo on October 1, 1888, having acquired 280 acres of land on a line of the Union Pacific Railroad. The community grew over the following decades, reaching a population of approximately 300 by 1915. A small business community, including a bank, stores, and three grain elevators, developed during the 1900s. The town served as an agricultural shipping and receiving point for the surrounding area. Waldo incorporated as a city in May 1911. Since the 1930s, the population of the community has gradually declined. Waldo High School closed in 1964, followed by Waldo Grade School in 1979. Located in the Smoky Hills region of the Great Plains, Waldo sits on the east bank of the West Fork of Wolf Creek, part of the Saline River watershed. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.36 square miles (1 km2), all of it land.
Перепись 2010 года
По данным переписи населения 2010 года, в городе проживало 30 человек, 15 домохозяйств и 7 семей. Плотность населения составляла 75 человек на квадратную милю (29/км²). На территории находилось 44 единицы жилья со средней плотностью 110 на квадратную милю (44/км²). Расовый состав города был следующим: 100,0% белых. Доля латиноамериканцев и латиноамериканцев любой расы в населении составляла 0,0%. Из 15 домохозяйств 20,0% имели детей в возрасте до 18 лет, проживающих с ними, 46,7% представляли собой супружеские пары, проживающие совместно, в 0,0% домохозяйств главой семьи был мужчина без жены, в 0,0% – женщина без мужа, а 53,3% не являлись семьями. 53,3% всех домохозяйств состояли из отдельных лиц, при этом в 60,0% из них проживал один человек в возрасте 65 лет и старше. Средний размер домохозяйства составлял 2,00 человека, а средний размер семьи – 3,14 человека.
As of the 2010 census, there were 30 people, 15 households, and 7 families residing in the city. The population density was 75 people per square mile (29/km). There were 44 housing units at an average density of 110 per square mile (44/km). The racial makeup of the city was 100.0% White. Hispanics and Latinos of any race were 0.0% of the population. There were 15 households, of which 20.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.7% were married couples living together, 0.0% had a male householder with no wife present, 0.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 53.3% were non families. 53.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 60.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.00, and the average family size was 3.14. of 2000, there were 48 people, 27 households, and 15 families residing in the city. The population density was There were 32 housing units at an average density of The racial makeup of the city was 95.83% White, 2.08% Native American, and 2.08% from two or more races. There were 27 households, out of which 14.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.1% were married couples living together, 3.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 44.4% were non families. 44.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 18.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.78 and the average family size was 2.40. In the city the population was spread out, with 12.5% under the age of 18, 12.5% from 18 to 24, 8.3% from 25 to 44, 29.2% from 45 to 64, and 37.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 62 years. For every 100 females, there were 108.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 121.1 males.
По данным переписи 2000 года, в городе проживало 48 человек, 27 домохозяйств и 15 семей. Плотность населения составляла [данные отсутствуют в оригинальном тексте]. На территории находилось 32 единицы жилья со средней плотностью [данные отсутствуют в оригинальном тексте]. Расовый состав города был следующим: 95,83% белых, 2,08% коренных американцев и 2,08% представителей двух или более рас. Из 27 домохозяйств 14,8% имели детей в возрасте до 18 лет, проживающих с ними, 48,1% представляли собой супружеские пары, проживающие совместно, в 3,7% домохозяйств главой семьи была женщина без мужа, а 44,4% не являлись семьями. 44,4% всех домохозяйств состояли из отдельных лиц, при этом в 18,5% из них проживал один человек в возрасте 65 лет и старше. Средний размер домохозяйства составлял 1,78 человека, а средний размер семьи – 2,40 человека.
As of the 2010 census, there were 30 people, 15 households, and 7 families residing in the city. The population density was 75 people per square mile (29/km). There were 44 housing units at an average density of 110 per square mile (44/km). The racial makeup of the city was 100.0% White. Hispanics and Latinos of any race were 0.0% of the population. There were 15 households, of which 20.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.7% were married couples living together, 0.0% had a male householder with no wife present, 0.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 53.3% were non families. 53.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 60.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.00, and the average family size was 3.14. of 2000, there were 48 people, 27 households, and 15 families residing in the city. The population density was There were 32 housing units at an average density of The racial makeup of the city was 95.83% White, 2.08% Native American, and 2.08% from two or more races. There were 27 households, out of which 14.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.1% were married couples living together, 3.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 44.4% were non families. 44.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 18.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.78 and the average family size was 2.40. In the city the population was spread out, with 12.5% under the age of 18, 12.5% from 18 to 24, 8.3% from 25 to 44, 29.2% from 45 to 64, and 37.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 62 years. For every 100 females, there were 108.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 121.1 males.
В городе наблюдалось равномерное распределение населения по возрасту: 12,5% – младше 18 лет, 12,5% – от 18 до 24 лет, 8,3% – от 25 до 44 лет, 29,2% – от 45 до 64 лет и 37,5% – в возрасте 65 лет и старше. Средний возраст составлял 62 года. На каждые 100 женщин приходилось 108,7 мужчин. На каждые 100 женщин в возрасте 18 лет и старше приходилось 121,1 мужчин.
As of the 2010 census, there were 30 people, 15 households, and 7 families residing in the city. The population density was 75 people per square mile (29/km). There were 44 housing units at an average density of 110 per square mile (44/km). The racial makeup of the city was 100.0% White. Hispanics and Latinos of any race were 0.0% of the population. There were 15 households, of which 20.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.7% were married couples living together, 0.0% had a male householder with no wife present, 0.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 53.3% were non families. 53.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 60.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.00, and the average family size was 3.14. of 2000, there were 48 people, 27 households, and 15 families residing in the city. The population density was There were 32 housing units at an average density of The racial makeup of the city was 95.83% White, 2.08% Native American, and 2.08% from two or more races. There were 27 households, out of which 14.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.1% were married couples living together, 3.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 44.4% were non families. 44.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 18.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.78 and the average family size was 2.40. In the city the population was spread out, with 12.5% under the age of 18, 12.5% from 18 to 24, 8.3% from 25 to 44, 29.2% from 45 to 64, and 37.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 62 years. For every 100 females, there were 108.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 121.1 males.
Экономика
По состоянию на 2012 год, 37,0% населения старше 16 лет составляли трудовые ресурсы. 0,0% служили в вооруженных силах, а 37,0% входили в состав гражданской рабочей силы, из которых 37,0% были заняты и 0,0% – безработные. Структура занятой гражданской рабочей силы по профессиям: 60,0% – в сфере управления, бизнеса, науки и искусства; 30,0% – в сфере продаж и офисной работы; 10,0% – в сфере природных ресурсов, строительства и обслуживания; 0,0% – в производстве, транспортировке и перемещении грузов; и 0,0% – в сфере обслуживания. Три отрасли, в которых занято наибольшее количество работающих представителей гражданской рабочей силы: сельское хозяйство, лесное хозяйство, рыболовство и охота, а также горнодобывающая промышленность (40,0%); образовательные услуги, здравоохранение и социальная помощь (30,0%); и розничная торговля (20,0%). По состоянию на 2012 год, медианная стоимость жилья в городе составляла 13 800 долларов, а медианная ежемесячная плата за владение жильем (включая налоги и страховку) составляла 467 долларов для домов с ипотекой и 313 долларов для домов без ипотеки. Уолдо входит в состав 1-го избирательного округа Конгресса штата Канзас. Для целей представительства в законодательном собрании Канзаса город расположен в 36-м округе Сената Канзаса и 109-м округе Палаты представителей Канзаса. В 1964 году средняя школа Уолдо была объединена со средней школой Парадайз. В 1974 году средняя школа Парадайз была объединена со средней школой Натома. Талисманом школы Уолдо были Воины Уолдо.
As of 2012, 37.0% of the population over the age of 16 was in the labor force. 0.0% was in the armed forces, and 37.0% was in the civilian labor force with 37.0% being employed and 0.0% unemployed. The composition, by occupation, of the employed civilian labor force was: 60.0% in management, business, science, and arts; 30.0% in sales and office occupations; 10.0% in natural resources, construction, and maintenance; 0.0% in production, transportation, and material moving; and 0.0% in service occupations. The three industries employing the largest percentages of the working civilian labor force were: agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining (40.0%); educational services, and health care and social assistance (30.0%); and retail trade (20.0%). As of 2012, the median home value in the city was $13,800, and the median selected monthly owner cost was $467 for housing units with a mortgage and $313 for those without. Waldo lies within Kansas's 1st U. S. Congressional District. For the purposes of representation in the Kansas Legislature, the city is located in the 36th district of the Kansas Senate and the 109th district of the Kansas House of Representatives. Waldo High School consolidated with Paradise High School in 1964. Paradise High School then consolidated with Natoma High School in 1974. The Waldo High School mascot was Waldo Warriors.
Транспортировка
Шоссе США 281 и Канзасское шоссе 18 (K 18) проходят одновременно с востока на запад через Уолдо. Большинство жителей используют пропан из личных запасов для отопления.
U. S. Route 281 and Kansas Highway 18 (K 18) run concurrently east–west through Waldo. Most residents use privately stored propane for heating fuel.