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Baseball league

The American Association of Professional Baseball is an independent professional baseball league founded in 2005. It operates in the central United States and Canada, mostly in cities not served by Major League Baseball teams or their minor league affiliates. Joshua Schaub is the league commissioner. League offices are located in Moorhead, Minnesota. Though a separate entity, the league shared a commissioner and director of umpires with the Canadian American Association of Professional Baseball during that league's existence. The American Association of Professional Baseball has 501(c)(6) tax exempt status with the Internal Revenue Service. In 2020, as part of MLB's reorganization of the minor leagues, the American Association, together with the Atlantic League and the Frontier League, became an official MLB Partner League.

The American Association was founded in October 2005 when the St. Paul Saints, Lincoln Saltdogs, Sioux City Explorers, and Sioux Falls Canaries announced they were leaving the Northern League. Around the same time, the Central Baseball League announced it was disbanding after four seasons. The Fort Worth Cats, Shreveport Bossier Sports, Pensacola Pelicans, Coastal Bend Aviators, and El Paso Diablos joined the four former Northern League teams and the expansion St. Joe Blacksnakes to form the American Association as a ten team league. The new league began play in 2006, with a 96 game schedule, which has since expanded to 100 games. 2008 saw the league lose the Blacksnakes and Aviators, with the Grand Prairie AirHogs and Wichita Wingnuts joining in their place. In 2011 and 2012 the league went through a significant shift. Fort Worth was kicked out of the AA and moved to the North American League, while Shreveport and Pensacola both relocated. The Pelicans moved to Amarillo, Texas, and became the Amarillo Sox (later the Amarillo Thunderheads) while Shreveport, who had changed their name to the Shreveport Bossier Captains, moved to Laredo, Texas and became the Laredo Lemurs. In addition, four more Northern League franchises (Fargo Moorhead RedHawks, Gary SouthShore RailCats, Kansas City T Bones, and Winnipeg Goldeyes) joined the American Association as that league's stability came into question. For the 2012 season, the American Association began interleague play with the Can Am League. The two leagues were both headquartered in Durham, North Carolina, and both had Miles Wolff as their commissioner. This was similar to interleague play in Major League Baseball, but American Association and Can Am League were separate legal entities and had separate playoffs/championships. At the end of the 2013 season, due to the Tucson Padres relocating to their city, the El Paso Diablos suspended operations. The team was eventually revived and relocated, operating as the Joplin Blasters. The Blasters ceased operations after the conclusion of the 2016 season. On November 19, 2015, Miles Wolff announced that there would no longer be interleague play. It also was announced that for the Amarillo Thunderheads and Grand Prairie AirHogs would operate as a joint team, the Texas AirHogs, playing 25 games in Amarillo and 25 games in Grand Prairie to make up a 12 team league. The team remained in Grand Prairie full time in 2017, with the Cleburne Railroaders joining the league the same season. Shortly before the 2017 season, the Laredo Lemurs withdrew from the league. They were temporarily replaced by the Salina Stockade from the Pecos League for the season. The Chicago Dogs joined for 2018 and the Milwaukee Milkmen joined in 2019, replacing the Wichita Wingnuts, who folded in large part due to the demolition of Lawrence Dumont Stadium and their eventual replacement by the Wichita Wind Surge. In 2020, due to the COVID 19 pandemic, the league announced that 6 of its 12 clubs would play an abbreviated 60 game season beginning on July 3, 2020. Five stadiums were used for gameplay: Sioux Falls Stadium (hosting the Sioux Falls Canaries and St. Paul Saints during July), Newman Outdoor Field (hosting the Fargo Moorhead RedHawks and Winnipeg Goldeyes), Franklin Field (hosting the Milwaukee Milkmen), Impact Field (hosting the Chicago Dogs), and CHS Field (hosting the St. Paul Saints beginning in August). Players from non participating teams had the opportunity to be drafted by one of the six active clubs. A limited number of fans were allowed to attend games, in accordance with local government guidelines and restrictions. The 2021 season saw the league lose both the Texas AirHogs, who dropped out of the league, and the St. Paul Saints who moved to affiliated ball as the Triple A affiliate of the Minnesota Twins. Joining the league in 2021 were the Kane County Cougars, who were dropped from affiliated ball during the 2021 minor league reorganization, as well as the Houston Apollos, who were a traveling team for the 2021 campaign. In May 2021, the league announced the approval of Lake Country Baseball, based in Oconomowoc, Wisconsin, as a new member of the league starting in 2022. Construction commenced later that summer on a new stadium and multi use indoor sports facility, which opened for play on May 20, 2022 as Wisconsin Brewing Company Park. The team selected the name Lake Country DockHounds, after hosting an online name the team contest. With the DockHounds joining the league for the 2022 season, the American Association opted for realignment of the divisions. Going away from the prior North/South divisions, the league decided to go with East/West divisions. The league placed Cleburne, Chicago, Kane County, Gary SouthShore, Milwaukee, and Lake Country in the East Division; and Winnipeg, Fargo Moorhead, Sioux Falls, Sioux City, Lincoln, and Kansas City in the West Division. The league also changed the playoff format taking the top four teams in each division into the playoffs, and allowing the team in each division with the best record to choose their first round opponent from the remaining three division teams.

The American Association (AA) typically recruits college and former major and minor league players. Former affiliated league players who get injured or have other circumstances join the AA as an opportunity to get re signed by major league organizations. For example, David Peralta was signed in 2004 as a pitcher for the St. Louis Cardinals but suffered injuries and was released in 2009. He resurrected his career as an outfielder with teams such as the AA's Wichita Wingnuts and Amarillo Sox in 2012 and 2013, then became a starting outfielder for the Arizona Diamondbacks. Other players include college players who were not drafted into MLB but seek the opportunity to be seen by major league scouts and possibly get signed by major league organizations. Other former MLB players join the AA as a way to stay involved in baseball after their MLB career, often as coaches and managers. As of 2008, the salary cap for each team was $100,000, with a minimum salary of $800 per month. The price of an expansion team is also about $750,000.

Rosters are limited to 25 players, with a maximum of six may be veterans and minimum of five must be rookies or LS 1. The remaining players will be designated limited service players and of those LS players only six (6) may be LS 4. Two of the LS 4 players may have LS 5 status. Rookie: A player with less than one year of service. LS 1: A player with fewer than two years of service. LS 2: A player with fewer than three years of service. LS 3: A player with fewer than four years of service. LS 4: A player with fewer than five years of service. LS 5: A player with less than 6 years of service. Veteran: A player with six or more years of service. If a player has six or more years of service but has not reached the age of 26 by September 1 of that season, he will be considered an LS 4. If he has not reached the age of 24 by September 1 of that season, he will be considered an LS 3.

American Association of Professional Baseball Division Team Founded Joined City Stadium Capacity East Chicago Dogs 2018 Rosemont, Illinois Impact Field 6,300 Cleburne Railroaders 2017 Cleburne, Texas The Depot at Cleburne Station 1,750 Gary SouthShore RailCats 2002 2011 Gary, Indiana U. S. Steel Yard 6,139 Kane County Cougars 1991 2021 Geneva, Illinois Northwestern Medicine Field 10,923 Lake Country DockHounds 2022 Oconomowoc, Wisconsin Wisconsin Brewing Company Park 3,641 Milwaukee Milkmen 2019 Franklin, Wisconsin Franklin Field 4,000 West Fargo Moorhead RedHawks 1996 2011 Fargo, North Dakota Newman Outdoor Field 4,172 Kansas City Monarchs 2003 2011 Kansas City, Kansas Legends Field 6,537 Lincoln Saltdogs 2001 2006 Lincoln, Nebraska Haymarket Park 8,500 Sioux City Explorers 1993 2006 Sioux City, Iowa Lewis and Clark Park 3,631 Sioux Falls Canaries 1993 2006 Sioux Falls, South Dakota Sioux Falls Stadium 4,500 Winnipeg Goldeyes 1994 2011 Winnipeg, Manitoba Blue Cross Park 7,461

SeasonWinnerRunner upSeries Result2006Fort Worth CatsSt. Paul Saints3–22007Fort Worth CatsSt. Paul Saints3–2 2008Sioux Falls CanariesGrand Prairie AirHogs3–1 2009Lincoln SaltdogsPensacola Pelicans3–2 2010Shreveport Bossier CaptainsSioux Falls Pheasants3–02011Grand Prairie AirHogsSt. Paul Saints3–2 2012Winnipeg GoldeyesWichita Wingnuts3–0 2013Gary SouthShore RailCatsWichita Wingnuts3–1 2014Wichita WingnutsLincoln Saltdogs3–0 2015Laredo LemursSioux City Explorers3–1 2016Winnipeg GoldeyesWichita Wingnuts3–2 2017Winnipeg GoldeyesWichita Wingnuts3–2 2018Kansas City T BonesSt. Paul Saints3–12019St. Paul SaintsSioux City Explorers3–02020Milwaukee MilkmenSioux Falls Canaries4–12021Kansas City MonarchsFargo Moorhead RedHawks3–02022Fargo Moorhead RedHawksMilwaukee Milkmen3–22023Kansas City MonarchsChicago Dogs3–1
+American Association championshipsTeamNumberYearsWinnipeg Goldeyes32012, 2016, 2017Kansas City T Bones/Monarchs32018, 2021, 2023Fort Worth Cats22006, 2007Sioux Falls Canaries12008Lincoln Saltdogs12009Shreveport Bossier Captains12010Grand Prairie AirHogs12011Gary SouthShore RailCats12013Wichita Wingnuts12014Laredo Lemurs12015St. Paul Saints12019Milwaukee Milkmen12020Fargo Moorhead RedHawks12022