CFS Saglek

Canadian Forces Air Command radar base

Canadian Forces Station Saglek is a Royal Canadian Air Force radar base in the former Pinetree Line and currently part of the North Warning System, located near Saglek Bay in Newfoundland and Labrador, 367.7 mile (592 km) north northwest of CFB Goose Bay.

The site was established in 1953 as a General Surveillance Radar station. It was used initially by the United States Air Force, one of the many that would make up the Pinetree Line of Ground Control Intercept (GCI) radar sites. The Northeast Air Command, the 924th Aircraft Control and Radar Squadron on the station on 1 October 1953. Initial radars installed were AN/FPS 3C long Range Search Radar; AN/FPS 502 small surveillance radar, AN/FPS 87A general Surveillance and an AN/TPS 502 height finder radar. As a GCI base, the 924th's role was to guide interceptor aircraft toward unidentified intruders picked up on the unit's radar scopes. These interceptors were assigned to the 64th Air Division at Goose AFB, Labrador. The station was reassigned to the USAF Air Defense Command on 1 April 1957, and was given designation "N 29". In 1963, the site was connected to the Semi Automatic Ground Environment (SAGE) Data Centre (DC 31) at CFB Goose Bay, and the site was upgraded to an AN/FPS 93A and AN/TPS 502 radars. On 30 June 1971, the USAF transferred control of the site to the Canadian Forces, which closed the radar facility. On 1 August 1970, ADC Headquarters redesignated the 924th AC&W Squadron as OL AE, 4624th Support Squadron (SAGE). On 30 September 1970 the last of the USAF military personnel departed CFS Saglek. Civilian personnel of the Canadian Marconi Company remained on site to operate and support an associated Tropospheric scatter communications system, which was located approximately 3 miles inland of the radar site. The radar station was used as the living quarters for the Canadian Marconi staff, except for those located at the Lower Camp airfield for runway maintenance and snow clearing.

A long range, phased array AN/FPS 117 3 dimensional air search surveillance radar and a doppler AN/FPS 124 short range surveillance radar were installed in November 1989 as part of the North Warning System to cover any radar surveillance gaps. The new site (LAB 2) consists of a radar towers, communications facility, and storage and tunnel connected buildings for personnel.