Стив МакНэр: Жизнь и карьера квотербека NFL

American football player (1973–2009)

Stephen LaTreal McNair (February 14, 1973 – July 4, 2009), nicknamed "Air McNair", was an American football quarterback who played in the National Football League (NFL) for 13 seasons. He started his first two seasons with the Houston Oilers before the team relocated to Nashville, Tennessee. There, McNair would become the first franchise quarterback of the Tennessee Titans. He also played for two seasons with the Baltimore Ravens. McNair played college football for the Alcorn State Braves, with whom he won the 1994 Walter Payton Award as the top player in NCAA Division I AA. He was selected third overall by the Oilers in the 1995 NFL draft, becoming the team's regular starting quarterback in 1997, their first season in Tennessee (though he started six games over the prior two seasons in Houston), and remained the starting quarterback for the Titans through 2005. After the 2005 season, McNair was traded to the Ravens, with whom he played for two seasons before retiring. McNair appeared in the playoffs four times with the Titans, including their run to Super Bowl XXXIV in 2000, and made his final playoff appearance in 2006 with the Ravens. McNair was selected to the Pro Bowl three times, and was an All Pro and Co MVP in 2003. McNair was the first African American quarterback to win AP NFL MVP and remains, along with Cam Newton, Patrick Mahomes, and Lamar Jackson, only one of four to win the award.

McNair was born in a small tin roofed house in Mount Olive, Mississippi, on February 14, 1973. He had four brothers, Fred, Jason, Michael, and Tim. He attended Mount Olive High School as a freshman in the fall of 1987, where he played football, baseball, and basketball in addition to running track. As a junior, McNair led the Mount Olive Pirates to the state championship. McNair also played free safety in high school, and in 1990 alone, he intercepted 15 passes, raising his career total to 30, which tied the mark established by Terrell Buckley at Pascagoula High School. An All State selection (offense), McNair was named an All American by Super Prep magazine (defense).

McNair was initially offered a full scholarship to the University of Florida to play running back, but wanting to play quarterback, McNair chose Alcorn State University, a Historically Black University which competes in the NCAA's Division I AA (now known as the Football Championship Subdivision) Southwestern Athletic Conference (SWAC). In 1992, McNair threw 3,541 yards and 29 touchdowns, and ran in for 10 more scores. The Braves fashioned a record of 7–4, including a last second victory in their rematch with Grambling. In that contest, McNair returned from an injury and helped Alcorn State, trailing late in the final period, move deep into Tigers' territory. Then, despite a leg injury, he tucked the ball under his arm and dove into the end zone for the winning touchdown. The victory over Grambling helped the Braves qualify for the I AA playoffs where they faced off against then Northeast Louisiana, falling 78–27 to the Indians on November 21, 1992. McNair helped Alcorn State to another good year in 1993, as the Braves upped their record to 8–3 while McNair threw for more than 3,000 yards and 30 touchdowns. He was also named First Team All SWAC for the third year in a row. In his senior season, McNair gained 6,281 combined yards rushing (904) and passing (5,377), along with 56 touchdowns. His total offense averages were 571 y/g over 11 games, an all divisions collegiate per game record. In the process, he surpassed more than a dozen records and was named an All American. In addition, McNair won the Walter Payton Award as the top I AA player and finished third in the Heisman Trophy voting behind Rashaan Salaam and Ki Jana Carter. McNair set career records for the Football Championship Series with 15,010 passing yards, as well as the division record for total offensive yards with 17,305 career yards. He was a member of the fraternity Omega Psi Phi, highlighting his allegiance by tattooing "Omega Man" on his arm. McNair did not see his first action until the last two series of the fourth quarter in a November game versus the Cleveland Browns. Late in the season, he also appeared briefly against the Detroit Lions and New York Jets. In 1996, McNair remained a backup to Chris Chandler until starting a game on December 8 in Week 15 against the Jacksonville Jaguars.

McNair's first season as the Oilers' starter in 1997 (the team's first year in Tennessee) resulted in an 8–8 record for the team, which played its home games at the Liberty Bowl in Memphis, Tennessee. McNair's 2,665 passing yards were the most for the Oilers in a season since Warren Moon in 1993, and his 13 interceptions were the fewest for a single season in franchise history. He also led the team in rushing touchdowns with eight and ranked second behind running back Eddie George with 674 yards on the ground, at the time the third highest total for a quarterback in NFL history.

In 1998, McNair set career passing highs with 492 attempts, 289 completions, 3,228 yards, and 15 touchdowns for the Oilers, now playing in Nashville. He also cut his interceptions to ten, helping his quarterback rating climb to 80.1.

The team officially changed its name from Oilers to Titans for the 1999 season as they debuted a new stadium, Adelphia Coliseum. Early in the season, McNair was diagnosed with an inflamed disk following the Titans' 36–35 win over the Cincinnati Bengals, and needed surgery. In his stead entered Neil O'Donnell, a veteran who had guided the Pittsburgh Steelers to the Super Bowl four years earlier. Over the next five games, O'Donnell led the Titans to a 4–1 record. McNair returned against the St. Louis Rams, and with McNair starting, Tennessee won seven of its last nine games, good for a 13–3 record and second place in the AFC Central. The Titans opened the playoffs at home against the Buffalo Bills in a Wild Card game, winning on the "Music City Miracle" and eventually advancing to Super Bowl XXXIV in a rematch with the Rams. On the second to last play with the Titans facing 3rd down and 5 to go, McNair was hit by two Rams defenders, but he somehow got away and completed a 16 yard pass to Kevin Dyson to gain a 1st down at the Rams' 10 yard line. On the final play of the game, McNair's pass to Dyson was complete, but Dyson was unable to break the plane of the goal line, giving the Rams the win. McNair signed a new six year contract after the 1999 season worth US$47 million.

McNair played in all sixteen games in 2000 but did not start the first of two annual games against the Steelers. This was because of a sternum injury incurred in a 17–14 win over the Kansas City Chiefs the previous game. Following the Titans’ bye week Neil O'Donnell started against his former team but after O’Donnell threw three picks he was sacked out of the game in the final four minutes. McNair came in and threw a touchdown to Erron Kinney; a missed Steelers field goal attempt resulted in the Titans winning 23–20. Following a 13–3 season in 2000 which ended in a playoff loss to the Baltimore Ravens, McNair put together his most productive year as a pro in 2001. In 2001, McNair registered career passing highs in yards (3,350), completions (264), touchdowns (21), and quarterback rating (90.2). He was also the team's most effective rusher, tying George for the club lead with five scores. Named to the Pro Bowl for the first time, McNair sat out the game due to a shoulder injury.

In 2002, Tennessee finished the regular season 11–5 and reached the playoffs. In the divisional round against the Pittsburgh Steelers, McNair threw for a career postseason high 338 yards, two touchdowns, and two interceptions, while rushing for 29 yards and another score on the ground. The game had a controversial finish when, after missing a game winning field goal at the end of regulation time and a second failed kick in overtime was negated because of a controversial running into the kicker penalty on Pittsburgh's Dewayne Washington, kicker Joe Nedney won the game from 26 yards out 2:15 into overtime. Steelers coach Bill Cowher said that he called a timeout before the winning kick took place. McNair and the Titans reached the AFC Championship game but were unable to reach the Super Bowl, losing to the Oakland Raiders 41–24. Between the 2002 and 2003 seasons, McNair was arrested for DUI and illegal gun possession (in May 2003). His blood alcohol was above 0.10, and a 9 mm handgun was sitting in the front of the car. All charges related to the incident were later dropped. and a quarterback rating of 100.4. The Titans finished 12–4, the same record as the Colts, but Indianapolis took the AFC South division championship by virtue of its two victories over Tennessee. McNair and Colts quarterback Peyton Manning were named co NFL MVPs following the 2003 season, which ended for the Titans in a playoff loss to the eventual Super Bowl champion New England Patriots. McNair finished the 2003 season as the league leader in passer rating and became the youngest player in NFL history to pass for 20,000 yards and run for 3,000 yards.

McNair missed the 2004 season's fourth game with a bruised sternum, an injury suffered the previous week against Jacksonville, and played in only five more games that season. In 2005, he played in 14 games because of a back injury. This series of season ending injuries prompted the Titans to make the business decision of locking McNair out of team headquarters in the 2006 offseason. The team would not let him rehab in its building because it feared an injury would force the franchise to pay him $23.46 million (his contract had been restructured so often that his salary cap reached a hard to manage amount). The Players Association's filed a grievance on his behalf in which an arbitrator ruled that the team violated its contract, opening the possibility for a trade.

Following the 2005 season, on April 30, 2006, the Titans allowed McNair and his agent, James "Bus" Cook, to speak with the Ravens to try to work out a deal. By May 2006, the Baltimore Sun reported that the Baltimore Ravens were interested in McNair. Speculation was that the Titans might hold onto McNair until the week before training camp in late July if the Ravens didn't come up with a satisfactory trade offer for McNair according to a league source. However, on June 7, 2006, the two teams worked out a deal to send McNair to the Ravens for a 4th round pick in the 2007 NFL draft. On June 8, McNair flew to Baltimore, passed a physical, and was announced as the newest member of the Ravens.

On May 9, 2007, McNair was arrested in Nashville for drunk driving even though he was not driving at the time. It is a misdemeanor offense in Tennessee for an owner of a motor vehicle to knowingly allow an intoxicated person to drive the vehicle. McNair was riding in his own pickup truck as a passenger when the police stopped the truck's driver, McNair's brother in law, for speeding. The driver failed a field sobriety test and was arrested for DUI; McNair was charged with DUI by consent. The quarterback's charge was dropped on July 10, 2007, when McNair's brother in law pleaded guilty to reckless driving. In 2007, McNair did not play in Week 2 against the Jets in which the Ravens won 20–13. He also did not play the full game in Week 3, however, the game was won by the Ravens, 26–23. McNair missed nine more games during the rest of the season, due primarily to injury, only starting in six games. He announced his retirement following the 2007 season.

After thirteen seasons in the NFL, McNair announced his retirement from professional football in April 2008. In July 2012, McNair was named the 35th greatest quarterback of the NFL's post merger era, according to Football Nation. McNair's number was retired by the Titans during a halftime ceremony against the Indianapolis Colts on September 15, 2019. McNair was inducted into the Black College Football Hall of Fame in 2012 and the College Football Hall of Fame in 2020.

Year Team Games Passing Rushing GP GS Record Cmp Att Pct Yds Avg TD Int Rtg Att Yds Avg TD 1995 HOU 4 2 2–0 41 80 51.3 569 7.1 3 1 81.7 11 38 3.5 0 1996 HOU 9 4 2–2 88 143 61.5 1,197 8.4 6 4 90.6 31 169 5.5 2 1997 TEN 16 16 8–8 216 415 52.0 2,665 6.4 14 13 70.4 101 674 6.7 8 1998 TEN 16 16 8–8 289 492 58.7 3,228 6.6 15 10 80.1 77 559 7.3 4 1999 TEN 11 11 9–2 187 331 56.5 2,179 6.6 12 8 78.6 72 337 4.7 8 2000 TEN 16 15 12–3 248 396 62.6 2,847 7.2 15 13 83.2 72 403 5.6 0 2001 TEN 15 15 7–8 264 431 61.3 3,350 7.8 21 12 90.2 75 414 5.5 4 2002 TEN 16 16 11–5 301 492 61.2 3,387 6.9 22 15 84.0 82 440 5.4 32003 TEN 14 14 10–4 250 400 62.5 3,215 8.0 24 7 100.4 38 138 3.6 4 2004 TEN 8 8 3–5 129 215 60.0 1,343 6.2 8 9 73.1 23 128 5.6 1 2005 TEN 14 14 4–10 292 476 61.3 3,161 6.6 16 11 82.4 32 139 4.3 1 2006 BAL 16 16 13–3 295 468 63.0 3,050 6.5 16 12 82.5 45 119 2.6 1 2007 BAL 6 6 2–4 133 205 64.9 1,113 6.4 2 4 73.9 10 32 3.2 0 Career 161 153 92–62 2,733 4,544 60.1 31,304 6.9 174 119 82.8 669 3,590 5.4 37

Year Team Games Passing Rushing GP GS Record Cmp Att Pct Yds Avg TD Int Rtg Att Yds Avg TD 1999 TEN 4 4 3–1 62 107 57.9 514 4.8 1 2 65.7 30 209 7.0 3 2000 TEN 1 1 0–1 24 46 52.2 176 3.8 0 1 52.4 5 31 6.2 0 2002 TEN 2 2 1–1 48 80 60.0 532 6.7 3 2 81.9 13 82 6.3 3 2003 TEN 2 2 1–1 32 49 65.3 369 7.5 2 4 67.5 6 27 4.5 0 2006 BAL 1 1 0–1 18 29 62.1 173 6.0 0 1 49.9 1 6 6.0 0 Career 10 10 5–5 184 311 59.2 1,764 5.7 6 11 66.7 55 355 6.5 6

McNair was married to Mechelle McNair from June 21, 1997, until his death. He split his time between a farm in Mississippi and Nashville, Tennessee. McNair earned the nickname "Air McNair" in high school. He opened his own restaurant in Nashville, which he named Gridiron9. NFL linebacker Demario Davis was his cousin.