Объекты в точках Лагранжа Солнце-Земля

none
This is a list of known objects which occupy, have occupied, or are planned to occupy any of the five Lagrange points of two body systems in space.

is the Lagrange point located approximately 1.5 million kilometers from Earth towards the Sun.

International Cometary Explorer, formerly the International Sun–Earth Explorer 3 (ISEE 3), diverted out of in 1983 for a comet rendezvous mission. Currently in heliocentric orbit. The Sun–Earth L1 is also the point to which the Reboot ISEE 3 mission was attempting to return the craft as the first phase of a recovery mission (as of September 25, 2014 all efforts have failed and contact was lost). NASA's Genesis probe collected solar wind samples at from December 3, 2001, to April 1, 2004, when it returned the sample capsule to Earth. It returned briefly in late 2004 before being pushed into heliocentric orbit in early 2005. LISA Pathfinder (LPF) was launched on 3 December 2015, and arrived at on 22 January 2016, where, among other experiments, it tested the technology needed by (e)LISA to detect gravitational waves. LISA Pathfinder used an instrument consisting of two small gold alloy cubes. The Chang'e 5 orbiter (during extended mission. After ferrying lunar samples back to Earth in 2020, the transport module was sent to where it is permanently stationed to conduct limited Earth Sun observations.)

is the Lagrange point located approximately 1.5 million kilometers from Earth in the direction opposite the Sun. Spacecraft at the Sun–Earth L2 point are in a Lissajous orbit until decommissioned, when they are sent into a heliocentric graveyard orbit.

2001 – 2010: NASA's Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) observed the cosmic microwave background. It was moved to a heliocentric orbit to avoid posing a hazard to future missions. 2003 – 2004: NASA's WIND. The spacecraft then went to Earth orbit, before heading to 2009 – 2013: The ESA Herschel Space Observatory exhausted its supply of liquid helium and was moved from the Lagrangian point in June 2013. 2009 – 2013: At the end of its mission ESA's Planck spacecraft was put into a heliocentric orbit and passivated to prevent it from endangering any future missions. 2011 – 2012: CNSA's Chang'e 2. Chang'e 2 was then placed onto a heliocentric orbit that took it past the near Earth asteroid 4179 Toutatis.

is the Sun–Earth Lagrange point located on the side of the Sun opposite Earth, slightly outside the Earth's orbit. Direct communication with spacecraft in this position is blocked by the sun. There are no known objects in this orbital location.

is the Sun–Earth Lagrange point located close to the Earth's orbit 60° ahead of Earth. Asteroid 2010 TK is the first discovered tadpole orbit companion to Earth, orbiting ; like Earth, its mean distance to the Sun is about one astronomical unit. Asteroid 2020 XL is the second Earth trojan, confirmed in November 2021, oscillating around in a tadpole orbit and expected to remain there for at least 4000 years, until destabilized by Venus. STEREO A (Solar TErrestrial RElations Observatory – Ahead) made its closest pass to in September 2009, on its orbit around the Sun, slightly faster than Earth. OSIRIS REx passed near the L4 point and performed a survey for asteroids between 9 and 20 February 2017.

is the Sun–Earth Lagrange point located close to the Earth's orbit 60° behind Earth. Asteroid 419624, in a horseshoe companion orbit with Earth, is currently proximal to but at a high inclination. STEREO B (Solar TErrestrial RElations Observatory – Behind) made its closest pass to in October 2009, on its orbit around the Sun, slightly slower than Earth.

Vigil (ESA). One spacecraft in L5.

Hiten was the first spacecraft to demonstrate a low energy trajectory, passing by and to achieve lunar orbit at a very low fuel expense, compared to usual orbital techniques. Hiten did not find any conclusive increase in dust density at Lagrange points.

Asteroids in the and Sun–Mars Lagrangian points are sometimes called Mars trojans, with a lower case t, as "Trojan asteroid" was originally defined as a term for Lagrangian asteroids of Jupiter. They may also be called Mars Lagrangian asteroids.

Asteroids in the and Sun–Jupiter Lagrangian points are known as Jupiter Trojan asteroids or simply Trojan asteroids.

+ Mission Lagrangian point Agency Description "Lunar Far Side Communication Satellites" Earth–Moon NASA Proposed in 1968 for communications on the far side of the Moon during the Apollo program,mainly to enable an Apollo landing on the far side—neither the satellites nor the landing were ever realized. Space colonization and manufacturing Earth–Moon or — First proposed in 1974 by Gerard K. O'Neill and subsequently advocated by the L5 Society. EQUULEUS Earth–Moon University of Tokyo, JAXA 6U CubeSat, launch planned in 2021 as a secondary payload onboard SLS Artemis 1. DESTINY+ Earth–Moon JAXA JAXA "Medium Sized Focused Mission"; launch planned for 2025. Exploration Gateway Platform Earth–Moon NASA Proposed in 2011. Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope (WFIRST) Sun–Earth NASA, USDOE Launch planned for 2026. LiteBIRD Sun–Earth JAXA, NASA JAXA's next "Strategic Large Mission"; launch planned for 2032. Interstellar Mapping and Acceleration Probe (IMAP)Sun–Earth NASA Planned for launch in early 2025. Space Weather Follow On Lagrange 1 (SWFO L1)Sun–Earth NOAA Planned for launch in early 2025 as a rideshare to IMAP. Planetary Transits and Oscillations of stars (PLATO) Sun–Earth ESA Planned for launch in 2026 for an initial six year mission. Space Infrared Telescope for Cosmologyand Astrophysics (SPICA) Sun–Earth JAXA, ESA, SRON as of 2015, awaiting approval from both Japanese and European side, launch proposed for 2032. Advanced Telescope for High Energy Astrophysics(ATHENA) Sun–Earth ESA Launch planned for 2035. ESA Vigil Sun–Earth ESA Observatory for early warning of increased solar activity. Launch planned for 2029. Sun Chaser Sun–Earth — Observatory for early warning of solar particle events. Early proposal phase. Spektr M Sun–Earth Roscosmos Possible launch after 2030.