Введение
Первый выпуск американских комиксов, в котором впервые появляется конкретный вымышленный персонаж.
First issue of American comic books to feature a specific fictional character
В американских комиксах и других произведениях с долгой историей, "первое появление" означает первый выпуск, в котором представлен вымышленный персонаж. Такие выпуски часто высоко ценятся коллекционерами из-за своей редкости и культового статуса.
In American comic books and other stories with a long history, first appearance refers to the first issue to feature a fictional character. These issues are often highly valued by collectors due to their rarity and iconic status.
Интерес читателей к первым появлениям
Коллекционеры ценят первые появления за их редкость и историческую ценность, в то время как многие постоянные читатели хотят увидеть, как изначально были изображены их любимые персонажи. Переиздания первых появлений часто публикуются как отдельными комиксами, так и в сборниках, как правило, вместе с другими ранними появлениями персонажа. Линейка "Essential" от Marvel Comics стала популярной, предлагая читателям доступный способ ознакомиться с ранней историей персонажей. Исторически, первое появление раскрывает историю происхождения персонажа, хотя некоторые, например, Бэтмен и Зелёный Гоблин, оставались неоднозначными фигурами на протяжении нескольких выпусков. Современные авторы предпочитают раскрывать происхождение персонажа на протяжении всей сюжетной арки или сохранять тайну вокруг нововведенного персонажа до выпуска, посвященного "секретному происхождению". Некоторые фанаты считают это приемом и предпочитают старый подход. Художественная ценность многих первых появлений вызывает споры. События, показанные в самых известных первых появлениях, постоянно переосмысливаются, перезапускаются и/или дополняются последующими авторами. Как и многие комиксы золотой и серебряной эпох, первые появления часто устаревают и не соответствуют современному облику персонажа. Однако некоторые первые появления считаются классикой. Писатель Говард Макки, работавший над Человеком-пауком в 1990-х годах, заявил, что его любимая история с этим персонажем – его первое появление и история происхождения в Amazing Fantasy #15 (август 1962 года), отметив, что Стен Ли и Стив Дитко "дали нам всё необходимое, всё, что я хотел или мог пожелать, в минимальном объеме. Никто из тех, кто пересказывает историю происхождения, не улучшает оригинал, они лишь расширяют его".
Collectors value first appearances for their rarity and historical value, while many regular readers are interested in viewing how their favorite characters were originally portrayed. Reprints of first appearances are often published, both as single comic books and in trade paperbacks, usually with other early appearances of the character. Marvel Comics' "Essential" line has become popular by giving readers an affordable glimpse into characters' early history. Historically, first appearances tell the origin story for the character, although some, such as Batman and Green Goblin, remained dubious figures for several issues. Modern writers prefer to tell a character's origin across an entire story arc or keep a newly introduced character mysterious until a "secret origin" issue. Some fans consider this a gimmick and prefer the older method. The artistic merit of many first appearances is debatable. The events portrayed in most famous first appearances are continuously retconed, rebooted and/or expanded upon by subsequent writers. Like many golden and silver age comics, first appearances often become dated and do not fit the modern portrayal of the character. However, some first appearances are considered classics. 1990s era Spider Man writer Howard Mackie said that his favorite story featuring the character was his first appearance and origin story in Amazing Fantasy #15 (August 1962), stating that writer Stan Lee and artist Steve Ditko "gave us everything we needed, I wanted or could ask for in the least possible space. Every single person who retells the origin never improves on the original, they simply expand it."
Денежная стоимость первых выпусков
Первые появления популярных персонажей – одни из самых ценных комиксов, которые когда-либо существовали. Из «десяти самых ценных комиксов», перечисленных в весеннем выпуске 2002 года в журнале The Overstreet Comic Book Price Guide, семь – это первые появления популярных супергероев. Другой, Marvel Comics #1 (октябрь 1939 года), является первым появлением Человека-Факела Золотого века, но более примечателен как первый комикс, изданный индустриальным гигантом Marvel Comics. Может потребоваться много лет, чтобы персонаж достиг достаточной популярности после своего первого появления, чтобы считаться «иконой». К тому моменту, когда персонаж достигает такого уровня популярности, обычно остается мало экземпляров его первых выпусков. Более того, еще меньше из оставшихся экземпляров будут в идеальном состоянии, ценимом коллекционерами. Оставшиеся немногочисленные экземпляры могут стоить тысячи долларов заинтересованным коллекционерам. Например, в 2004 году экземпляр Flash Comics #1 (январь 1940 года), первое появление Флэша, был продан на аукционе за 42 000 долларов, а экземпляр Captain America Comics #1 (март 1941 года), первое появление Капитана Америки, был продан за 64 400 долларов. В 2010 году другая копия Flash Comics #1 была продана частным образом за 450 000 долларов. Первое появление Супермена в Action Comics #1 (июнь 1938 года) считается «святым Граалем» комиксов из-за его культурного значения и редкости (существует менее ста экземпляров). Супермен считается одним из создателей супергеройского архетипа, поэтому его первое появление важно не только для поклонников персонажа, но и для поклонников супергероев и комиксов в целом. Хорошо сохранившиеся экземпляры Action Comics #1 были проданы на аукционе по рекордным ценам. В 2010 году на аукционе за 1 000 000 долларов был продан экземпляр, оцененный по шкале в 10 баллов как «очень хорошее» (very fine), который обычно покупают коллекционеры. Даже экземпляр с гораздо более низкой оценкой 5,5 («прекрасное минус» – fine minus) был продан за 956 000 долларов в 2016 году. Существует несколько факторов, определяющих ценность первого появления. Примечание: Все значения соответствуют данным ComicsPriceGuide.com и относятся к изданиям, сертифицированным Certified Collectibles Group (см. ниже):
Важность персонажа(ей), дебютировавшего(их); первое появление Человека-паука в очень хорошем состоянии оценивается в 45 150 долларов; первое появление столь же популярного Железного человека в том же состоянии оценивается в 3 837 долларов; и первые появления подавляющего большинства персонажей не оцениваются значительно выше, чем другие комиксы, опубликованные в том же месяце. Редкость самого комикса; комиксы Золотого века обычно более ценны, чем более поздние комиксы, потому что они старше и сохранилось меньше копий. Человек-паук более популярен, чем Спектр, но первое появление Человека-паука 1962 года оценивается в 45 150 долларов, в то время как копия дебюта Спектра 1940 года, в хорошем состоянии, оценивается в 54 000 долларов. Кроме того, первые появления часто не имеют ценности, если это относительно недавние выпуски высокотиражных, бестселлеров. За исключением периода коллекционного бума 1990-х годов, первые появления нескольких персонажей Image Comics и новых Людей Икс не были столь ценными, как можно было бы ожидать для таких популярных персонажей, потому что эти комиксы были широко распространены. Другие причины исторической важности; The Fantastic Four (ноябрь 1961) #1 – это не только первое появление одноименной группы, но и представляет собой поворотный момент в истории Marvel Comics и является первым выпуском долгоиграющей серии. Иногда в комиксе впервые появляются более одного важного персонажа. Обычно персонажи связаны между собой; X-Men #1 (сентябрь 1963 года) представил Людей Икс и их заклятого врага Магнето. Однако редко в комиксе впервые появляются два не связанных между собой важных персонажа. More Fun Comics #73 (ноябрь 1941 года) представил как Зеленую стрелу, так и Аквамена, которые мало связаны друг с другом. Так же было и в Action Comics #1, в котором впервые появились Затара и Текс Томсон, а также Супермен. Иногда первое появление не будет иметь ценности, ожидаемой для персонажа такого масштаба, потому что дебют не был эффектным. Чудо-Женщина, чрезвычайно популярный и исторически важный герой, дебютировала в All Star Comics #8 (декабрь 1941 года) в одной из нескольких историй и не была изображена на обложке. Этот номер оценивается в 30 000 долларов в хорошем состоянии. Для сравнения, первые появления столь же (или даже менее) важных коллег Зеленого Фонаря и Флэша, смело представленные на их обложках, стоят 131 250 и 69 000 долларов соответственно. Можно утверждать, что первое появление Чудо-Женщины стоит гораздо меньше, потому что ее дебют не был эффектным и не придал комиксу историческую значимость. Как и в случае со всеми коллекционными предметами, состояние сильно влияет на ценность комиксов, хотя значительный износ ожидается для комиксов, которым десятилетия. Большинство комиксов стоят дороже, если их состояние сертифицировано и они упакованы в защитную оболочку (или «заслаблены» – slabbed) компанией Certified Collectibles Group, профессиональной службой оценки, участвующей в продаже большинства комиксов высокой стоимости, хотя некоторые фанаты обвиняют эту группу в завышении стоимости комиксов.
First appearances of popular characters are among the most valuable comic books in existence. Of the "ten most valuable comic books" listed in the spring 2002 issue of The Overstreet Comic Book Price Guide, seven are first appearances of popular superheroes. Another, Marvel Comics #1 (October 1939), is the first appearance of the Golden Age Human Torch but is more noteworthy as the first comic book published by industry giant Marvel Comics. It can take many years for a character to attain sufficient popularity after their first appearance to be considered "iconic." By the point a character reaches that level of popularity, it is common for few copies of their first appearance issues to remain. Furthermore, even fewer of those remaining copies will be in the pristine condition prized by collectors. What few remain can be worth thousands of dollars to interested collectors. For example, in 2004, a copy of Flash Comics #1 (January 1940), the first appearance of The Flash, was auctioned for $42,000 and a copy of Captain America Comics #1 (March 1941), the first appearance of Captain America sold for $64,400. In 2010, another copy of Flash Comics #1 sold privately for $450,000. The first appearance of Superman, Action Comics #1 (June 1938), has been regarded as "holy grail" of comic books, due to its cultural significance and rarity (fewer than one hundred copies are thought to exist). Superman is widely considered to have solidified, if not created, the superhero archetype; therefore, his first appearance is not only important to fans of the character but to fans of superheroes and comic books as a whole. Well preserved copies of Action Comics #1 have been sold at auction for record breaking prices. A copy graded at 8.0 ("very fine") on the 10 point scale typically used by collectors was sold at auction for $1,000,000 in 2010. Even a copy graded at a much lower 5.5 ("fine minus") sold for $956,000 in 2016. Several factors determine the value of a first appearance. Note: All values are according to ComicsPriceGuide. com and are for editions certified by the Certified Collectibles Group (see below):
The importance of the character(s) that debuted; the first appearance of Spider Man in very fine condition is listed at $45,150; the first appearance of the similarly popular Iron Man, in the same condition, is listed at $3,837; and the first appearances of the vast majority of characters are not valued significantly higher than other comics published the same month. The rarity of comic book itself; comics from the Golden Age are usually more valuable than later comic books because they are older and fewer copies survive. Spider Man is more popular than The Spectre but Spider Man's 1962 first appearance is valued at $45,150 while a copy of The Spectre's 1940 debut, in fine condition, is valued at $54,000. Also, first appearances often lack value if they are relatively recent issues of high profile, best selling titles. Except during a 1990s collector's bubble, the first appearances of several Image Comics characters and newer X Men have not been as valuable as one may expect for such popular characters because those comics were widely produced. Other reasons for historical importance; The Fantastic Four (November 1961) #1 is not only the first appearance of the eponymous group but also represents a turning point in the history of Marvel Comics and is the first issue of a long running series. Occasionally, a comic book is the first appearance of more than one important character. Usually the characters are related; X Men #1 (September 1963) introduced the X Men and their archenemy Magneto. However, rarely a comic book is the first appearance of two unrelated, important characters. More Fun Comics #73 (November 1941) introduced both Green Arrow and Aquaman, who have little relation to one another. This is also the case with Action Comics #1, which contained the first appearances of Zatara and Tex Thomson, as well as Superman. Occasionally a first appearance will lack the value expected for a character of such stature because the debut was not splashy. Wonder Woman, an immensely popular and historically important hero, debuted in All Star Comics #8 (December 1941) in one of several stories and was not featured on the cover. This issue is valued at $30,000 in fine condition. Comparatively, the first appearances of equally (or even less) important peers Green Lantern and The Flash, boldly introduced on their covers, are worth $131,250 and $69,000, respectively. Arguably, the first appearance of Wonder Woman is worth much less because she did not make a flashy debut that lent the comic book an air of history. As is the case with all collectibles, condition greatly affects the value of comic books, although considerable wear is expected for decades old comics. Most comic books are worth more if their condition is certified and they are protectively packaged (or "slabbed") by the Certified Collectibles Group, a professional grading service involved in the sale of most high value comic books, although some fans accuse the group of inflating the value of comics.
The importance of the character(s) that debuted; the first appearance of Spider Man in very fine condition is listed at $45,150; the first appearance of the similarly popular Iron Man, in the same condition, is listed at $3,837; and the first appearances of the vast majority of characters are not valued significantly higher than other comics published the same month. The rarity of comic book itself; comics from the Golden Age are usually more valuable than later comic books because they are older and fewer copies survive. Spider Man is more popular than The Spectre but Spider Man's 1962 first appearance is valued at $45,150 while a copy of The Spectre's 1940 debut, in fine condition, is valued at $54,000. Also, first appearances often lack value if they are relatively recent issues of high profile, best selling titles. Except during a 1990s collector's bubble, the first appearances of several Image Comics characters and newer X Men have not been as valuable as one may expect for such popular characters because those comics were widely produced. Other reasons for historical importance; The Fantastic Four (November 1961) #1 is not only the first appearance of the eponymous group but also represents a turning point in the history of Marvel Comics and is the first issue of a long running series. Occasionally, a comic book is the first appearance of more than one important character. Usually the characters are related; X Men #1 (September 1963) introduced the X Men and their archenemy Magneto. However, rarely a comic book is the first appearance of two unrelated, important characters. More Fun Comics #73 (November 1941) introduced both Green Arrow and Aquaman, who have little relation to one another. This is also the case with Action Comics #1, which contained the first appearances of Zatara and Tex Thomson, as well as Superman. Occasionally a first appearance will lack the value expected for a character of such stature because the debut was not splashy. Wonder Woman, an immensely popular and historically important hero, debuted in All Star Comics #8 (December 1941) in one of several stories and was not featured on the cover. This issue is valued at $30,000 in fine condition. Comparatively, the first appearances of equally (or even less) important peers Green Lantern and The Flash, boldly introduced on their covers, are worth $131,250 and $69,000, respectively. Arguably, the first appearance of Wonder Woman is worth much less because she did not make a flashy debut that lent the comic book an air of history. As is the case with all collectibles, condition greatly affects the value of comic books, although considerable wear is expected for decades old comics. Most comic books are worth more if their condition is certified and they are protectively packaged (or "slabbed") by the Certified Collectibles Group, a professional grading service involved in the sale of most high value comic books, although some fans accuse the group of inflating the value of comics.
Неоднозначные случаи
Хотя это может показаться простой концепцией, определение первого появления может быть сложным. Вот случаи, когда определить первое появление персонажа может быть затруднительно:
While seemingly a simple concept, determining the first appearance may be complex. The following are instances in which a character's first appearance may be difficult to determine:
Those unfamiliar to comics may assume that Iron Man's first appearance is The Invincible Iron Man #1 (May 1968). However, in the golden and early silver ages of comic books, few superheroes debuted in magazines carrying their names. More often a character first appeared in a generically titled anthology series. If the character proved popular, a new series was launched. For example, Iron Man first appeared in Tales of Suspense #39 (March 1963) and appeared regularly in that series for five years before Marvel launched a series properly named Iron Man. Wonder Woman, Spider Man, The Mighty Thor and many others also first appeared in anthology series. The first appearance of "all star" teams is given as the first instance in which that team banded together regardless of whether or not it consists of previously existing characters. The first appearance of The Justice League of America is considered The Brave and the Bold #28 (May 1960), the issue in which they first operated as a group, although none of its members first appeared in that issue. Alternatively, X Men #1 (September 1963) is both the first appearance of the X Men and that of each of the team's original members. Sometimes a character first appears in the last page of an issue, foreshadowing his or her greater role in the next issue. Arguments can ensue over whether the first appearance is the issue containing the final page cameo or the subsequent issue which more adequately introduced the character. Wolverine was first seen in the last page of The Incredible Hulk #180 (October 1974) but makes a more full appearance in issue #181 (November 1974). Stricter fans may consider The Incredible Hulk #180 Wolverine's first appearance but most consider it #181. ComicsPriceGuide. com lists a copy of issue #180, rated very fine, at $149 and #181 at $2,075. Comparatively, The Incredible Hulk #179 (September 1974), which has no special importance, is listed at $11, so both types of first appearance add value to a comic book. Retconning can also complicate first appearances. Initially, Cable was portrayed as a wholly new character, first appearing in The New Mutants #87 (March 1990). However, writers later changed his background, stating that Cable is an adult, time traveling Nathan Summers, the son of Cyclops and Madelyne Pryor, first seen in Uncanny X Men #201 (January 1986). Both issues could be given as the first appearance of Cable. Further complicating the matter, Cable was seen in a cameo at the end of The New Mutants #86 (February 1990). Some superhero identities are used by more than one character. The original Green Lantern first appeared in All American Comics #16 (April 1940). During the Silver Age, Green Lantern, like many DC heroes, was rebooted with a totally new identity. The second Green Lantern, Hal Jordan, debuted in Showcase #22 (October 1959). All American Comics #16 is still considered the first appearance of Green Lantern, both of the original title bearer and the superhero identity itself. To avoid confusion, Showcase #22 is called the first appearance of Hal Jordan, of Green Lantern II or of the Silver Age Green Lantern. Occasionally, a character will appear in the background of a comic book before fully introduced. Spider Man's early love interest Liz Allan is first addressed by name in Amazing Spider Man #4 (September 1963). However, an unnamed character in Amazing Spider Man #1 (March 1963) is, based on her appearance and dialogue, probably Allan. Plus, Amazing Fantasy #15 (August 1962), shows an unnamed, unspeaking character who looks exactly like Allan. Thus Allan's first appearance may be given as any of the three. Some characters appear in more than one continuity. While the first appearance of Nightcrawler is Giant Size X Men #1 (May 1975), the first appearance of "Ultimate Nightcrawler" (Nightcrawler in the alternate Ultimate Marvel universe) is Ultimate X Men #6 (August 2001). Sometimes new characters are created for television or film adaptations of a franchise and are later added to the comic book continuity. The Batman adversary Harley Quinn debuted in the 1992 Batman: The Animated Series episode "Joker's Favor". Her first appearance in comic format was the graphic novel The Batman Adventures #12, which took place in the continuity of Batman: The Animated Series. Her first appearance in the regular "DC Universe" was the 1999 one shot Batman: Harley Quinn. Thus her first appearance is technically Joker's Favor, her first appearance in a comic book was The Batman Adventures #12 and her first appearance in the regular DC Comics continuity was Batman: Harley Quinn. Similarly, Firestar first appeared in Spider Man and His Amazing Friends #1, which adapted the first episode of the TV series. Her first Earth 616 appearance was in The Uncanny X Men #193. Rarely, a character debuts in a publisher's foreign branch and then appears in a domestic series. Psylocke first appeared in Captain Britain #8 (December 1976), an original series of Marvel UK not widely available outside Great Britain. Her debut in an American series was The New Mutants Annual #2 (1986). Her first appearance is sometimes given as either but more correctly it is Captain Britain #8 while The New Mutants Annual #2 is her first US appearance. Some characters appear first in a normal supporting role before becoming a superhero or villain. For example, Roderick Kingsley first appeared as a minor supporting character in The Spectacular Spider Man #43 (June 1980). However, he would later take on the villainous role of the Hobgoblin in The Amazing Spider Man #238 (March 1983), becoming one of Spider Man's most dangerous foes. The latter issue, featuring his first appearance as the Hobgoblin, is worth quite a bit more than his original debut.
Those unfamiliar to comics may assume that Iron Man's first appearance is The Invincible Iron Man #1 (May 1968). However, in the golden and early silver ages of comic books, few superheroes debuted in magazines carrying their names. More often a character first appeared in a generically titled anthology series. If the character proved popular, a new series was launched. For example, Iron Man first appeared in Tales of Suspense #39 (March 1963) and appeared regularly in that series for five years before Marvel launched a series properly named Iron Man. Wonder Woman, Spider Man, The Mighty Thor and many others also first appeared in anthology series. The first appearance of "all star" teams is given as the first instance in which that team banded together regardless of whether or not it consists of previously existing characters. The first appearance of The Justice League of America is considered The Brave and the Bold #28 (May 1960), the issue in which they first operated as a group, although none of its members first appeared in that issue. Alternatively, X Men #1 (September 1963) is both the first appearance of the X Men and that of each of the team's original members. Sometimes a character first appears in the last page of an issue, foreshadowing his or her greater role in the next issue. Arguments can ensue over whether the first appearance is the issue containing the final page cameo or the subsequent issue which more adequately introduced the character. Wolverine was first seen in the last page of The Incredible Hulk #180 (October 1974) but makes a more full appearance in issue #181 (November 1974). Stricter fans may consider The Incredible Hulk #180 Wolverine's first appearance but most consider it #181. ComicsPriceGuide. com lists a copy of issue #180, rated very fine, at $149 and #181 at $2,075. Comparatively, The Incredible Hulk #179 (September 1974), which has no special importance, is listed at $11, so both types of first appearance add value to a comic book. Retconning can also complicate first appearances. Initially, Cable was portrayed as a wholly new character, first appearing in The New Mutants #87 (March 1990). However, writers later changed his background, stating that Cable is an adult, time traveling Nathan Summers, the son of Cyclops and Madelyne Pryor, first seen in Uncanny X Men #201 (January 1986). Both issues could be given as the first appearance of Cable. Further complicating the matter, Cable was seen in a cameo at the end of The New Mutants #86 (February 1990). Some superhero identities are used by more than one character. The original Green Lantern first appeared in All American Comics #16 (April 1940). During the Silver Age, Green Lantern, like many DC heroes, was rebooted with a totally new identity. The second Green Lantern, Hal Jordan, debuted in Showcase #22 (October 1959). All American Comics #16 is still considered the first appearance of Green Lantern, both of the original title bearer and the superhero identity itself. To avoid confusion, Showcase #22 is called the first appearance of Hal Jordan, of Green Lantern II or of the Silver Age Green Lantern. Occasionally, a character will appear in the background of a comic book before fully introduced. Spider Man's early love interest Liz Allan is first addressed by name in Amazing Spider Man #4 (September 1963). However, an unnamed character in Amazing Spider Man #1 (March 1963) is, based on her appearance and dialogue, probably Allan. Plus, Amazing Fantasy #15 (August 1962), shows an unnamed, unspeaking character who looks exactly like Allan. Thus Allan's first appearance may be given as any of the three. Some characters appear in more than one continuity. While the first appearance of Nightcrawler is Giant Size X Men #1 (May 1975), the first appearance of "Ultimate Nightcrawler" (Nightcrawler in the alternate Ultimate Marvel universe) is Ultimate X Men #6 (August 2001). Sometimes new characters are created for television or film adaptations of a franchise and are later added to the comic book continuity. The Batman adversary Harley Quinn debuted in the 1992 Batman: The Animated Series episode "Joker's Favor". Her first appearance in comic format was the graphic novel The Batman Adventures #12, which took place in the continuity of Batman: The Animated Series. Her first appearance in the regular "DC Universe" was the 1999 one shot Batman: Harley Quinn. Thus her first appearance is technically Joker's Favor, her first appearance in a comic book was The Batman Adventures #12 and her first appearance in the regular DC Comics continuity was Batman: Harley Quinn. Similarly, Firestar first appeared in Spider Man and His Amazing Friends #1, which adapted the first episode of the TV series. Her first Earth 616 appearance was in The Uncanny X Men #193. Rarely, a character debuts in a publisher's foreign branch and then appears in a domestic series. Psylocke first appeared in Captain Britain #8 (December 1976), an original series of Marvel UK not widely available outside Great Britain. Her debut in an American series was The New Mutants Annual #2 (1986). Her first appearance is sometimes given as either but more correctly it is Captain Britain #8 while The New Mutants Annual #2 is her first US appearance. Some characters appear first in a normal supporting role before becoming a superhero or villain. For example, Roderick Kingsley first appeared as a minor supporting character in The Spectacular Spider Man #43 (June 1980). However, he would later take on the villainous role of the Hobgoblin in The Amazing Spider Man #238 (March 1983), becoming one of Spider Man's most dangerous foes. The latter issue, featuring his first appearance as the Hobgoblin, is worth quite a bit more than his original debut.
Те, кто не знаком с комиксами, могут предположить, что первое появление Железного человека – это «Непобедимый Железный человек» №1 (май 1968 года). Однако в золотой и ранний серебряный век комиксов немногие супергерои дебютировали в журналах, носящих их имена. Чаще персонаж впервые появлялся в антологической серии с общим названием. Если персонаж оказывался популярным, запускалась новая серия. Например, Железный человек впервые появился в «Tales of Suspense» №39 (март 1963 года) и регулярно появлялся в этой серии в течение пяти лет, прежде чем Marvel выпустила серию, надлежащим образом названную «Железный человек». Чудо-женщина, Человек-паук, Могучий Тор и многие другие также впервые появились в антологических сериях.
While seemingly a simple concept, determining the first appearance may be complex. The following are instances in which a character's first appearance may be difficult to determine:
Those unfamiliar to comics may assume that Iron Man's first appearance is The Invincible Iron Man #1 (May 1968). However, in the golden and early silver ages of comic books, few superheroes debuted in magazines carrying their names. More often a character first appeared in a generically titled anthology series. If the character proved popular, a new series was launched. For example, Iron Man first appeared in Tales of Suspense #39 (March 1963) and appeared regularly in that series for five years before Marvel launched a series properly named Iron Man. Wonder Woman, Spider Man, The Mighty Thor and many others also first appeared in anthology series. The first appearance of "all star" teams is given as the first instance in which that team banded together regardless of whether or not it consists of previously existing characters. The first appearance of The Justice League of America is considered The Brave and the Bold #28 (May 1960), the issue in which they first operated as a group, although none of its members first appeared in that issue. Alternatively, X Men #1 (September 1963) is both the first appearance of the X Men and that of each of the team's original members. Sometimes a character first appears in the last page of an issue, foreshadowing his or her greater role in the next issue. Arguments can ensue over whether the first appearance is the issue containing the final page cameo or the subsequent issue which more adequately introduced the character. Wolverine was first seen in the last page of The Incredible Hulk #180 (October 1974) but makes a more full appearance in issue #181 (November 1974). Stricter fans may consider The Incredible Hulk #180 Wolverine's first appearance but most consider it #181. ComicsPriceGuide. com lists a copy of issue #180, rated very fine, at $149 and #181 at $2,075. Comparatively, The Incredible Hulk #179 (September 1974), which has no special importance, is listed at $11, so both types of first appearance add value to a comic book. Retconning can also complicate first appearances. Initially, Cable was portrayed as a wholly new character, first appearing in The New Mutants #87 (March 1990). However, writers later changed his background, stating that Cable is an adult, time traveling Nathan Summers, the son of Cyclops and Madelyne Pryor, first seen in Uncanny X Men #201 (January 1986). Both issues could be given as the first appearance of Cable. Further complicating the matter, Cable was seen in a cameo at the end of The New Mutants #86 (February 1990). Some superhero identities are used by more than one character. The original Green Lantern first appeared in All American Comics #16 (April 1940). During the Silver Age, Green Lantern, like many DC heroes, was rebooted with a totally new identity. The second Green Lantern, Hal Jordan, debuted in Showcase #22 (October 1959). All American Comics #16 is still considered the first appearance of Green Lantern, both of the original title bearer and the superhero identity itself. To avoid confusion, Showcase #22 is called the first appearance of Hal Jordan, of Green Lantern II or of the Silver Age Green Lantern. Occasionally, a character will appear in the background of a comic book before fully introduced. Spider Man's early love interest Liz Allan is first addressed by name in Amazing Spider Man #4 (September 1963). However, an unnamed character in Amazing Spider Man #1 (March 1963) is, based on her appearance and dialogue, probably Allan. Plus, Amazing Fantasy #15 (August 1962), shows an unnamed, unspeaking character who looks exactly like Allan. Thus Allan's first appearance may be given as any of the three. Some characters appear in more than one continuity. While the first appearance of Nightcrawler is Giant Size X Men #1 (May 1975), the first appearance of "Ultimate Nightcrawler" (Nightcrawler in the alternate Ultimate Marvel universe) is Ultimate X Men #6 (August 2001). Sometimes new characters are created for television or film adaptations of a franchise and are later added to the comic book continuity. The Batman adversary Harley Quinn debuted in the 1992 Batman: The Animated Series episode "Joker's Favor". Her first appearance in comic format was the graphic novel The Batman Adventures #12, which took place in the continuity of Batman: The Animated Series. Her first appearance in the regular "DC Universe" was the 1999 one shot Batman: Harley Quinn. Thus her first appearance is technically Joker's Favor, her first appearance in a comic book was The Batman Adventures #12 and her first appearance in the regular DC Comics continuity was Batman: Harley Quinn. Similarly, Firestar first appeared in Spider Man and His Amazing Friends #1, which adapted the first episode of the TV series. Her first Earth 616 appearance was in The Uncanny X Men #193. Rarely, a character debuts in a publisher's foreign branch and then appears in a domestic series. Psylocke first appeared in Captain Britain #8 (December 1976), an original series of Marvel UK not widely available outside Great Britain. Her debut in an American series was The New Mutants Annual #2 (1986). Her first appearance is sometimes given as either but more correctly it is Captain Britain #8 while The New Mutants Annual #2 is her first US appearance. Some characters appear first in a normal supporting role before becoming a superhero or villain. For example, Roderick Kingsley first appeared as a minor supporting character in The Spectacular Spider Man #43 (June 1980). However, he would later take on the villainous role of the Hobgoblin in The Amazing Spider Man #238 (March 1983), becoming one of Spider Man's most dangerous foes. The latter issue, featuring his first appearance as the Hobgoblin, is worth quite a bit more than his original debut.
Those unfamiliar to comics may assume that Iron Man's first appearance is The Invincible Iron Man #1 (May 1968). However, in the golden and early silver ages of comic books, few superheroes debuted in magazines carrying their names. More often a character first appeared in a generically titled anthology series. If the character proved popular, a new series was launched. For example, Iron Man first appeared in Tales of Suspense #39 (March 1963) and appeared regularly in that series for five years before Marvel launched a series properly named Iron Man. Wonder Woman, Spider Man, The Mighty Thor and many others also first appeared in anthology series. The first appearance of "all star" teams is given as the first instance in which that team banded together regardless of whether or not it consists of previously existing characters. The first appearance of The Justice League of America is considered The Brave and the Bold #28 (May 1960), the issue in which they first operated as a group, although none of its members first appeared in that issue. Alternatively, X Men #1 (September 1963) is both the first appearance of the X Men and that of each of the team's original members. Sometimes a character first appears in the last page of an issue, foreshadowing his or her greater role in the next issue. Arguments can ensue over whether the first appearance is the issue containing the final page cameo or the subsequent issue which more adequately introduced the character. Wolverine was first seen in the last page of The Incredible Hulk #180 (October 1974) but makes a more full appearance in issue #181 (November 1974). Stricter fans may consider The Incredible Hulk #180 Wolverine's first appearance but most consider it #181. ComicsPriceGuide. com lists a copy of issue #180, rated very fine, at $149 and #181 at $2,075. Comparatively, The Incredible Hulk #179 (September 1974), which has no special importance, is listed at $11, so both types of first appearance add value to a comic book. Retconning can also complicate first appearances. Initially, Cable was portrayed as a wholly new character, first appearing in The New Mutants #87 (March 1990). However, writers later changed his background, stating that Cable is an adult, time traveling Nathan Summers, the son of Cyclops and Madelyne Pryor, first seen in Uncanny X Men #201 (January 1986). Both issues could be given as the first appearance of Cable. Further complicating the matter, Cable was seen in a cameo at the end of The New Mutants #86 (February 1990). Some superhero identities are used by more than one character. The original Green Lantern first appeared in All American Comics #16 (April 1940). During the Silver Age, Green Lantern, like many DC heroes, was rebooted with a totally new identity. The second Green Lantern, Hal Jordan, debuted in Showcase #22 (October 1959). All American Comics #16 is still considered the first appearance of Green Lantern, both of the original title bearer and the superhero identity itself. To avoid confusion, Showcase #22 is called the first appearance of Hal Jordan, of Green Lantern II or of the Silver Age Green Lantern. Occasionally, a character will appear in the background of a comic book before fully introduced. Spider Man's early love interest Liz Allan is first addressed by name in Amazing Spider Man #4 (September 1963). However, an unnamed character in Amazing Spider Man #1 (March 1963) is, based on her appearance and dialogue, probably Allan. Plus, Amazing Fantasy #15 (August 1962), shows an unnamed, unspeaking character who looks exactly like Allan. Thus Allan's first appearance may be given as any of the three. Some characters appear in more than one continuity. While the first appearance of Nightcrawler is Giant Size X Men #1 (May 1975), the first appearance of "Ultimate Nightcrawler" (Nightcrawler in the alternate Ultimate Marvel universe) is Ultimate X Men #6 (August 2001). Sometimes new characters are created for television or film adaptations of a franchise and are later added to the comic book continuity. The Batman adversary Harley Quinn debuted in the 1992 Batman: The Animated Series episode "Joker's Favor". Her first appearance in comic format was the graphic novel The Batman Adventures #12, which took place in the continuity of Batman: The Animated Series. Her first appearance in the regular "DC Universe" was the 1999 one shot Batman: Harley Quinn. Thus her first appearance is technically Joker's Favor, her first appearance in a comic book was The Batman Adventures #12 and her first appearance in the regular DC Comics continuity was Batman: Harley Quinn. Similarly, Firestar first appeared in Spider Man and His Amazing Friends #1, which adapted the first episode of the TV series. Her first Earth 616 appearance was in The Uncanny X Men #193. Rarely, a character debuts in a publisher's foreign branch and then appears in a domestic series. Psylocke first appeared in Captain Britain #8 (December 1976), an original series of Marvel UK not widely available outside Great Britain. Her debut in an American series was The New Mutants Annual #2 (1986). Her first appearance is sometimes given as either but more correctly it is Captain Britain #8 while The New Mutants Annual #2 is her first US appearance. Some characters appear first in a normal supporting role before becoming a superhero or villain. For example, Roderick Kingsley first appeared as a minor supporting character in The Spectacular Spider Man #43 (June 1980). However, he would later take on the villainous role of the Hobgoblin in The Amazing Spider Man #238 (March 1983), becoming one of Spider Man's most dangerous foes. The latter issue, featuring his first appearance as the Hobgoblin, is worth quite a bit more than his original debut.
Первое появление команд «всех звезд» считается первым случаем, когда эта команда объединилась, независимо от того, состоит ли она из ранее существовавших персонажей. Первым появлением Лиги справедливости Америки считается «The Brave and the Bold» №28 (май 1960 года) – выпуск, в котором они впервые действовали как группа, хотя ни один из ее членов впервые не появился в этом выпуске. В качестве альтернативы, «X-Men» №1 (сентябрь 1963 года) является первым появлением как «X-Men», так и каждого из оригинальных членов команды.
While seemingly a simple concept, determining the first appearance may be complex. The following are instances in which a character's first appearance may be difficult to determine:
Those unfamiliar to comics may assume that Iron Man's first appearance is The Invincible Iron Man #1 (May 1968). However, in the golden and early silver ages of comic books, few superheroes debuted in magazines carrying their names. More often a character first appeared in a generically titled anthology series. If the character proved popular, a new series was launched. For example, Iron Man first appeared in Tales of Suspense #39 (March 1963) and appeared regularly in that series for five years before Marvel launched a series properly named Iron Man. Wonder Woman, Spider Man, The Mighty Thor and many others also first appeared in anthology series. The first appearance of "all star" teams is given as the first instance in which that team banded together regardless of whether or not it consists of previously existing characters. The first appearance of The Justice League of America is considered The Brave and the Bold #28 (May 1960), the issue in which they first operated as a group, although none of its members first appeared in that issue. Alternatively, X Men #1 (September 1963) is both the first appearance of the X Men and that of each of the team's original members. Sometimes a character first appears in the last page of an issue, foreshadowing his or her greater role in the next issue. Arguments can ensue over whether the first appearance is the issue containing the final page cameo or the subsequent issue which more adequately introduced the character. Wolverine was first seen in the last page of The Incredible Hulk #180 (October 1974) but makes a more full appearance in issue #181 (November 1974). Stricter fans may consider The Incredible Hulk #180 Wolverine's first appearance but most consider it #181. ComicsPriceGuide. com lists a copy of issue #180, rated very fine, at $149 and #181 at $2,075. Comparatively, The Incredible Hulk #179 (September 1974), which has no special importance, is listed at $11, so both types of first appearance add value to a comic book. Retconning can also complicate first appearances. Initially, Cable was portrayed as a wholly new character, first appearing in The New Mutants #87 (March 1990). However, writers later changed his background, stating that Cable is an adult, time traveling Nathan Summers, the son of Cyclops and Madelyne Pryor, first seen in Uncanny X Men #201 (January 1986). Both issues could be given as the first appearance of Cable. Further complicating the matter, Cable was seen in a cameo at the end of The New Mutants #86 (February 1990). Some superhero identities are used by more than one character. The original Green Lantern first appeared in All American Comics #16 (April 1940). During the Silver Age, Green Lantern, like many DC heroes, was rebooted with a totally new identity. The second Green Lantern, Hal Jordan, debuted in Showcase #22 (October 1959). All American Comics #16 is still considered the first appearance of Green Lantern, both of the original title bearer and the superhero identity itself. To avoid confusion, Showcase #22 is called the first appearance of Hal Jordan, of Green Lantern II or of the Silver Age Green Lantern. Occasionally, a character will appear in the background of a comic book before fully introduced. Spider Man's early love interest Liz Allan is first addressed by name in Amazing Spider Man #4 (September 1963). However, an unnamed character in Amazing Spider Man #1 (March 1963) is, based on her appearance and dialogue, probably Allan. Plus, Amazing Fantasy #15 (August 1962), shows an unnamed, unspeaking character who looks exactly like Allan. Thus Allan's first appearance may be given as any of the three. Some characters appear in more than one continuity. While the first appearance of Nightcrawler is Giant Size X Men #1 (May 1975), the first appearance of "Ultimate Nightcrawler" (Nightcrawler in the alternate Ultimate Marvel universe) is Ultimate X Men #6 (August 2001). Sometimes new characters are created for television or film adaptations of a franchise and are later added to the comic book continuity. The Batman adversary Harley Quinn debuted in the 1992 Batman: The Animated Series episode "Joker's Favor". Her first appearance in comic format was the graphic novel The Batman Adventures #12, which took place in the continuity of Batman: The Animated Series. Her first appearance in the regular "DC Universe" was the 1999 one shot Batman: Harley Quinn. Thus her first appearance is technically Joker's Favor, her first appearance in a comic book was The Batman Adventures #12 and her first appearance in the regular DC Comics continuity was Batman: Harley Quinn. Similarly, Firestar first appeared in Spider Man and His Amazing Friends #1, which adapted the first episode of the TV series. Her first Earth 616 appearance was in The Uncanny X Men #193. Rarely, a character debuts in a publisher's foreign branch and then appears in a domestic series. Psylocke first appeared in Captain Britain #8 (December 1976), an original series of Marvel UK not widely available outside Great Britain. Her debut in an American series was The New Mutants Annual #2 (1986). Her first appearance is sometimes given as either but more correctly it is Captain Britain #8 while The New Mutants Annual #2 is her first US appearance. Some characters appear first in a normal supporting role before becoming a superhero or villain. For example, Roderick Kingsley first appeared as a minor supporting character in The Spectacular Spider Man #43 (June 1980). However, he would later take on the villainous role of the Hobgoblin in The Amazing Spider Man #238 (March 1983), becoming one of Spider Man's most dangerous foes. The latter issue, featuring his first appearance as the Hobgoblin, is worth quite a bit more than his original debut.
Those unfamiliar to comics may assume that Iron Man's first appearance is The Invincible Iron Man #1 (May 1968). However, in the golden and early silver ages of comic books, few superheroes debuted in magazines carrying their names. More often a character first appeared in a generically titled anthology series. If the character proved popular, a new series was launched. For example, Iron Man first appeared in Tales of Suspense #39 (March 1963) and appeared regularly in that series for five years before Marvel launched a series properly named Iron Man. Wonder Woman, Spider Man, The Mighty Thor and many others also first appeared in anthology series. The first appearance of "all star" teams is given as the first instance in which that team banded together regardless of whether or not it consists of previously existing characters. The first appearance of The Justice League of America is considered The Brave and the Bold #28 (May 1960), the issue in which they first operated as a group, although none of its members first appeared in that issue. Alternatively, X Men #1 (September 1963) is both the first appearance of the X Men and that of each of the team's original members. Sometimes a character first appears in the last page of an issue, foreshadowing his or her greater role in the next issue. Arguments can ensue over whether the first appearance is the issue containing the final page cameo or the subsequent issue which more adequately introduced the character. Wolverine was first seen in the last page of The Incredible Hulk #180 (October 1974) but makes a more full appearance in issue #181 (November 1974). Stricter fans may consider The Incredible Hulk #180 Wolverine's first appearance but most consider it #181. ComicsPriceGuide. com lists a copy of issue #180, rated very fine, at $149 and #181 at $2,075. Comparatively, The Incredible Hulk #179 (September 1974), which has no special importance, is listed at $11, so both types of first appearance add value to a comic book. Retconning can also complicate first appearances. Initially, Cable was portrayed as a wholly new character, first appearing in The New Mutants #87 (March 1990). However, writers later changed his background, stating that Cable is an adult, time traveling Nathan Summers, the son of Cyclops and Madelyne Pryor, first seen in Uncanny X Men #201 (January 1986). Both issues could be given as the first appearance of Cable. Further complicating the matter, Cable was seen in a cameo at the end of The New Mutants #86 (February 1990). Some superhero identities are used by more than one character. The original Green Lantern first appeared in All American Comics #16 (April 1940). During the Silver Age, Green Lantern, like many DC heroes, was rebooted with a totally new identity. The second Green Lantern, Hal Jordan, debuted in Showcase #22 (October 1959). All American Comics #16 is still considered the first appearance of Green Lantern, both of the original title bearer and the superhero identity itself. To avoid confusion, Showcase #22 is called the first appearance of Hal Jordan, of Green Lantern II or of the Silver Age Green Lantern. Occasionally, a character will appear in the background of a comic book before fully introduced. Spider Man's early love interest Liz Allan is first addressed by name in Amazing Spider Man #4 (September 1963). However, an unnamed character in Amazing Spider Man #1 (March 1963) is, based on her appearance and dialogue, probably Allan. Plus, Amazing Fantasy #15 (August 1962), shows an unnamed, unspeaking character who looks exactly like Allan. Thus Allan's first appearance may be given as any of the three. Some characters appear in more than one continuity. While the first appearance of Nightcrawler is Giant Size X Men #1 (May 1975), the first appearance of "Ultimate Nightcrawler" (Nightcrawler in the alternate Ultimate Marvel universe) is Ultimate X Men #6 (August 2001). Sometimes new characters are created for television or film adaptations of a franchise and are later added to the comic book continuity. The Batman adversary Harley Quinn debuted in the 1992 Batman: The Animated Series episode "Joker's Favor". Her first appearance in comic format was the graphic novel The Batman Adventures #12, which took place in the continuity of Batman: The Animated Series. Her first appearance in the regular "DC Universe" was the 1999 one shot Batman: Harley Quinn. Thus her first appearance is technically Joker's Favor, her first appearance in a comic book was The Batman Adventures #12 and her first appearance in the regular DC Comics continuity was Batman: Harley Quinn. Similarly, Firestar first appeared in Spider Man and His Amazing Friends #1, which adapted the first episode of the TV series. Her first Earth 616 appearance was in The Uncanny X Men #193. Rarely, a character debuts in a publisher's foreign branch and then appears in a domestic series. Psylocke first appeared in Captain Britain #8 (December 1976), an original series of Marvel UK not widely available outside Great Britain. Her debut in an American series was The New Mutants Annual #2 (1986). Her first appearance is sometimes given as either but more correctly it is Captain Britain #8 while The New Mutants Annual #2 is her first US appearance. Some characters appear first in a normal supporting role before becoming a superhero or villain. For example, Roderick Kingsley first appeared as a minor supporting character in The Spectacular Spider Man #43 (June 1980). However, he would later take on the villainous role of the Hobgoblin in The Amazing Spider Man #238 (March 1983), becoming one of Spider Man's most dangerous foes. The latter issue, featuring his first appearance as the Hobgoblin, is worth quite a bit more than his original debut.
Иногда персонаж впервые появляется на последней странице выпуска, предвещая его или ее большую роль в следующем выпуске. Могут возникать споры о том, является ли первое появление выпуском, содержащим финальную страницу с участием персонажа, или последующим выпуском, который более адекватно представил персонажа. Росомаха впервые появился на последней странице «Невероятного Халка» №180 (октябрь 1974 года), но более полно появился в выпуске №181 (ноябрь 1974 года). Более строгие фанаты могут считать «Невероятный Халк» №180 первым появлением Росомахи, но большинство считает его №181. ComicsPriceGuide.com указывает цену в 149 долларов за копию выпуска №180 в состоянии очень хорошего и 2075 долларов за №181. Для сравнения, «The Incredible Hulk» №179 (сентябрь 1974 года), не имеющий особой важности, продается за 11 долларов, поэтому оба типа первого появления добавляют ценность комиксу.
While seemingly a simple concept, determining the first appearance may be complex. The following are instances in which a character's first appearance may be difficult to determine:
Those unfamiliar to comics may assume that Iron Man's first appearance is The Invincible Iron Man #1 (May 1968). However, in the golden and early silver ages of comic books, few superheroes debuted in magazines carrying their names. More often a character first appeared in a generically titled anthology series. If the character proved popular, a new series was launched. For example, Iron Man first appeared in Tales of Suspense #39 (March 1963) and appeared regularly in that series for five years before Marvel launched a series properly named Iron Man. Wonder Woman, Spider Man, The Mighty Thor and many others also first appeared in anthology series. The first appearance of "all star" teams is given as the first instance in which that team banded together regardless of whether or not it consists of previously existing characters. The first appearance of The Justice League of America is considered The Brave and the Bold #28 (May 1960), the issue in which they first operated as a group, although none of its members first appeared in that issue. Alternatively, X Men #1 (September 1963) is both the first appearance of the X Men and that of each of the team's original members. Sometimes a character first appears in the last page of an issue, foreshadowing his or her greater role in the next issue. Arguments can ensue over whether the first appearance is the issue containing the final page cameo or the subsequent issue which more adequately introduced the character. Wolverine was first seen in the last page of The Incredible Hulk #180 (October 1974) but makes a more full appearance in issue #181 (November 1974). Stricter fans may consider The Incredible Hulk #180 Wolverine's first appearance but most consider it #181. ComicsPriceGuide. com lists a copy of issue #180, rated very fine, at $149 and #181 at $2,075. Comparatively, The Incredible Hulk #179 (September 1974), which has no special importance, is listed at $11, so both types of first appearance add value to a comic book. Retconning can also complicate first appearances. Initially, Cable was portrayed as a wholly new character, first appearing in The New Mutants #87 (March 1990). However, writers later changed his background, stating that Cable is an adult, time traveling Nathan Summers, the son of Cyclops and Madelyne Pryor, first seen in Uncanny X Men #201 (January 1986). Both issues could be given as the first appearance of Cable. Further complicating the matter, Cable was seen in a cameo at the end of The New Mutants #86 (February 1990). Some superhero identities are used by more than one character. The original Green Lantern first appeared in All American Comics #16 (April 1940). During the Silver Age, Green Lantern, like many DC heroes, was rebooted with a totally new identity. The second Green Lantern, Hal Jordan, debuted in Showcase #22 (October 1959). All American Comics #16 is still considered the first appearance of Green Lantern, both of the original title bearer and the superhero identity itself. To avoid confusion, Showcase #22 is called the first appearance of Hal Jordan, of Green Lantern II or of the Silver Age Green Lantern. Occasionally, a character will appear in the background of a comic book before fully introduced. Spider Man's early love interest Liz Allan is first addressed by name in Amazing Spider Man #4 (September 1963). However, an unnamed character in Amazing Spider Man #1 (March 1963) is, based on her appearance and dialogue, probably Allan. Plus, Amazing Fantasy #15 (August 1962), shows an unnamed, unspeaking character who looks exactly like Allan. Thus Allan's first appearance may be given as any of the three. Some characters appear in more than one continuity. While the first appearance of Nightcrawler is Giant Size X Men #1 (May 1975), the first appearance of "Ultimate Nightcrawler" (Nightcrawler in the alternate Ultimate Marvel universe) is Ultimate X Men #6 (August 2001). Sometimes new characters are created for television or film adaptations of a franchise and are later added to the comic book continuity. The Batman adversary Harley Quinn debuted in the 1992 Batman: The Animated Series episode "Joker's Favor". Her first appearance in comic format was the graphic novel The Batman Adventures #12, which took place in the continuity of Batman: The Animated Series. Her first appearance in the regular "DC Universe" was the 1999 one shot Batman: Harley Quinn. Thus her first appearance is technically Joker's Favor, her first appearance in a comic book was The Batman Adventures #12 and her first appearance in the regular DC Comics continuity was Batman: Harley Quinn. Similarly, Firestar first appeared in Spider Man and His Amazing Friends #1, which adapted the first episode of the TV series. Her first Earth 616 appearance was in The Uncanny X Men #193. Rarely, a character debuts in a publisher's foreign branch and then appears in a domestic series. Psylocke first appeared in Captain Britain #8 (December 1976), an original series of Marvel UK not widely available outside Great Britain. Her debut in an American series was The New Mutants Annual #2 (1986). Her first appearance is sometimes given as either but more correctly it is Captain Britain #8 while The New Mutants Annual #2 is her first US appearance. Some characters appear first in a normal supporting role before becoming a superhero or villain. For example, Roderick Kingsley first appeared as a minor supporting character in The Spectacular Spider Man #43 (June 1980). However, he would later take on the villainous role of the Hobgoblin in The Amazing Spider Man #238 (March 1983), becoming one of Spider Man's most dangerous foes. The latter issue, featuring his first appearance as the Hobgoblin, is worth quite a bit more than his original debut.
Those unfamiliar to comics may assume that Iron Man's first appearance is The Invincible Iron Man #1 (May 1968). However, in the golden and early silver ages of comic books, few superheroes debuted in magazines carrying their names. More often a character first appeared in a generically titled anthology series. If the character proved popular, a new series was launched. For example, Iron Man first appeared in Tales of Suspense #39 (March 1963) and appeared regularly in that series for five years before Marvel launched a series properly named Iron Man. Wonder Woman, Spider Man, The Mighty Thor and many others also first appeared in anthology series. The first appearance of "all star" teams is given as the first instance in which that team banded together regardless of whether or not it consists of previously existing characters. The first appearance of The Justice League of America is considered The Brave and the Bold #28 (May 1960), the issue in which they first operated as a group, although none of its members first appeared in that issue. Alternatively, X Men #1 (September 1963) is both the first appearance of the X Men and that of each of the team's original members. Sometimes a character first appears in the last page of an issue, foreshadowing his or her greater role in the next issue. Arguments can ensue over whether the first appearance is the issue containing the final page cameo or the subsequent issue which more adequately introduced the character. Wolverine was first seen in the last page of The Incredible Hulk #180 (October 1974) but makes a more full appearance in issue #181 (November 1974). Stricter fans may consider The Incredible Hulk #180 Wolverine's first appearance but most consider it #181. ComicsPriceGuide. com lists a copy of issue #180, rated very fine, at $149 and #181 at $2,075. Comparatively, The Incredible Hulk #179 (September 1974), which has no special importance, is listed at $11, so both types of first appearance add value to a comic book. Retconning can also complicate first appearances. Initially, Cable was portrayed as a wholly new character, first appearing in The New Mutants #87 (March 1990). However, writers later changed his background, stating that Cable is an adult, time traveling Nathan Summers, the son of Cyclops and Madelyne Pryor, first seen in Uncanny X Men #201 (January 1986). Both issues could be given as the first appearance of Cable. Further complicating the matter, Cable was seen in a cameo at the end of The New Mutants #86 (February 1990). Some superhero identities are used by more than one character. The original Green Lantern first appeared in All American Comics #16 (April 1940). During the Silver Age, Green Lantern, like many DC heroes, was rebooted with a totally new identity. The second Green Lantern, Hal Jordan, debuted in Showcase #22 (October 1959). All American Comics #16 is still considered the first appearance of Green Lantern, both of the original title bearer and the superhero identity itself. To avoid confusion, Showcase #22 is called the first appearance of Hal Jordan, of Green Lantern II or of the Silver Age Green Lantern. Occasionally, a character will appear in the background of a comic book before fully introduced. Spider Man's early love interest Liz Allan is first addressed by name in Amazing Spider Man #4 (September 1963). However, an unnamed character in Amazing Spider Man #1 (March 1963) is, based on her appearance and dialogue, probably Allan. Plus, Amazing Fantasy #15 (August 1962), shows an unnamed, unspeaking character who looks exactly like Allan. Thus Allan's first appearance may be given as any of the three. Some characters appear in more than one continuity. While the first appearance of Nightcrawler is Giant Size X Men #1 (May 1975), the first appearance of "Ultimate Nightcrawler" (Nightcrawler in the alternate Ultimate Marvel universe) is Ultimate X Men #6 (August 2001). Sometimes new characters are created for television or film adaptations of a franchise and are later added to the comic book continuity. The Batman adversary Harley Quinn debuted in the 1992 Batman: The Animated Series episode "Joker's Favor". Her first appearance in comic format was the graphic novel The Batman Adventures #12, which took place in the continuity of Batman: The Animated Series. Her first appearance in the regular "DC Universe" was the 1999 one shot Batman: Harley Quinn. Thus her first appearance is technically Joker's Favor, her first appearance in a comic book was The Batman Adventures #12 and her first appearance in the regular DC Comics continuity was Batman: Harley Quinn. Similarly, Firestar first appeared in Spider Man and His Amazing Friends #1, which adapted the first episode of the TV series. Her first Earth 616 appearance was in The Uncanny X Men #193. Rarely, a character debuts in a publisher's foreign branch and then appears in a domestic series. Psylocke first appeared in Captain Britain #8 (December 1976), an original series of Marvel UK not widely available outside Great Britain. Her debut in an American series was The New Mutants Annual #2 (1986). Her first appearance is sometimes given as either but more correctly it is Captain Britain #8 while The New Mutants Annual #2 is her first US appearance. Some characters appear first in a normal supporting role before becoming a superhero or villain. For example, Roderick Kingsley first appeared as a minor supporting character in The Spectacular Spider Man #43 (June 1980). However, he would later take on the villainous role of the Hobgoblin in The Amazing Spider Man #238 (March 1983), becoming one of Spider Man's most dangerous foes. The latter issue, featuring his first appearance as the Hobgoblin, is worth quite a bit more than his original debut.
Ретконнинг также может усложнить определение первого появления. Первоначально Кейбл был изображен как совершенно новый персонаж, впервые появившийся в «The New Mutants» №87 (март 1990 года). Однако позже авторы изменили его предысторию, заявив, что Кейбл – взрослый, путешествующий во времени Нейтан Саммерс, сын Циклопа и Мэдлен Прайор, впервые появившийся в «Uncanny X-Men» №201 (январь 1986 года). Оба выпуска могут считаться первым появлением Кейбла. Еще больше усложняя ситуацию, Кейбл появился в камео в конце «The New Mutants» №86 (февраль 1990 года).
While seemingly a simple concept, determining the first appearance may be complex. The following are instances in which a character's first appearance may be difficult to determine:
Those unfamiliar to comics may assume that Iron Man's first appearance is The Invincible Iron Man #1 (May 1968). However, in the golden and early silver ages of comic books, few superheroes debuted in magazines carrying their names. More often a character first appeared in a generically titled anthology series. If the character proved popular, a new series was launched. For example, Iron Man first appeared in Tales of Suspense #39 (March 1963) and appeared regularly in that series for five years before Marvel launched a series properly named Iron Man. Wonder Woman, Spider Man, The Mighty Thor and many others also first appeared in anthology series. The first appearance of "all star" teams is given as the first instance in which that team banded together regardless of whether or not it consists of previously existing characters. The first appearance of The Justice League of America is considered The Brave and the Bold #28 (May 1960), the issue in which they first operated as a group, although none of its members first appeared in that issue. Alternatively, X Men #1 (September 1963) is both the first appearance of the X Men and that of each of the team's original members. Sometimes a character first appears in the last page of an issue, foreshadowing his or her greater role in the next issue. Arguments can ensue over whether the first appearance is the issue containing the final page cameo or the subsequent issue which more adequately introduced the character. Wolverine was first seen in the last page of The Incredible Hulk #180 (October 1974) but makes a more full appearance in issue #181 (November 1974). Stricter fans may consider The Incredible Hulk #180 Wolverine's first appearance but most consider it #181. ComicsPriceGuide. com lists a copy of issue #180, rated very fine, at $149 and #181 at $2,075. Comparatively, The Incredible Hulk #179 (September 1974), which has no special importance, is listed at $11, so both types of first appearance add value to a comic book. Retconning can also complicate first appearances. Initially, Cable was portrayed as a wholly new character, first appearing in The New Mutants #87 (March 1990). However, writers later changed his background, stating that Cable is an adult, time traveling Nathan Summers, the son of Cyclops and Madelyne Pryor, first seen in Uncanny X Men #201 (January 1986). Both issues could be given as the first appearance of Cable. Further complicating the matter, Cable was seen in a cameo at the end of The New Mutants #86 (February 1990). Some superhero identities are used by more than one character. The original Green Lantern first appeared in All American Comics #16 (April 1940). During the Silver Age, Green Lantern, like many DC heroes, was rebooted with a totally new identity. The second Green Lantern, Hal Jordan, debuted in Showcase #22 (October 1959). All American Comics #16 is still considered the first appearance of Green Lantern, both of the original title bearer and the superhero identity itself. To avoid confusion, Showcase #22 is called the first appearance of Hal Jordan, of Green Lantern II or of the Silver Age Green Lantern. Occasionally, a character will appear in the background of a comic book before fully introduced. Spider Man's early love interest Liz Allan is first addressed by name in Amazing Spider Man #4 (September 1963). However, an unnamed character in Amazing Spider Man #1 (March 1963) is, based on her appearance and dialogue, probably Allan. Plus, Amazing Fantasy #15 (August 1962), shows an unnamed, unspeaking character who looks exactly like Allan. Thus Allan's first appearance may be given as any of the three. Some characters appear in more than one continuity. While the first appearance of Nightcrawler is Giant Size X Men #1 (May 1975), the first appearance of "Ultimate Nightcrawler" (Nightcrawler in the alternate Ultimate Marvel universe) is Ultimate X Men #6 (August 2001). Sometimes new characters are created for television or film adaptations of a franchise and are later added to the comic book continuity. The Batman adversary Harley Quinn debuted in the 1992 Batman: The Animated Series episode "Joker's Favor". Her first appearance in comic format was the graphic novel The Batman Adventures #12, which took place in the continuity of Batman: The Animated Series. Her first appearance in the regular "DC Universe" was the 1999 one shot Batman: Harley Quinn. Thus her first appearance is technically Joker's Favor, her first appearance in a comic book was The Batman Adventures #12 and her first appearance in the regular DC Comics continuity was Batman: Harley Quinn. Similarly, Firestar first appeared in Spider Man and His Amazing Friends #1, which adapted the first episode of the TV series. Her first Earth 616 appearance was in The Uncanny X Men #193. Rarely, a character debuts in a publisher's foreign branch and then appears in a domestic series. Psylocke first appeared in Captain Britain #8 (December 1976), an original series of Marvel UK not widely available outside Great Britain. Her debut in an American series was The New Mutants Annual #2 (1986). Her first appearance is sometimes given as either but more correctly it is Captain Britain #8 while The New Mutants Annual #2 is her first US appearance. Some characters appear first in a normal supporting role before becoming a superhero or villain. For example, Roderick Kingsley first appeared as a minor supporting character in The Spectacular Spider Man #43 (June 1980). However, he would later take on the villainous role of the Hobgoblin in The Amazing Spider Man #238 (March 1983), becoming one of Spider Man's most dangerous foes. The latter issue, featuring his first appearance as the Hobgoblin, is worth quite a bit more than his original debut.
Those unfamiliar to comics may assume that Iron Man's first appearance is The Invincible Iron Man #1 (May 1968). However, in the golden and early silver ages of comic books, few superheroes debuted in magazines carrying their names. More often a character first appeared in a generically titled anthology series. If the character proved popular, a new series was launched. For example, Iron Man first appeared in Tales of Suspense #39 (March 1963) and appeared regularly in that series for five years before Marvel launched a series properly named Iron Man. Wonder Woman, Spider Man, The Mighty Thor and many others also first appeared in anthology series. The first appearance of "all star" teams is given as the first instance in which that team banded together regardless of whether or not it consists of previously existing characters. The first appearance of The Justice League of America is considered The Brave and the Bold #28 (May 1960), the issue in which they first operated as a group, although none of its members first appeared in that issue. Alternatively, X Men #1 (September 1963) is both the first appearance of the X Men and that of each of the team's original members. Sometimes a character first appears in the last page of an issue, foreshadowing his or her greater role in the next issue. Arguments can ensue over whether the first appearance is the issue containing the final page cameo or the subsequent issue which more adequately introduced the character. Wolverine was first seen in the last page of The Incredible Hulk #180 (October 1974) but makes a more full appearance in issue #181 (November 1974). Stricter fans may consider The Incredible Hulk #180 Wolverine's first appearance but most consider it #181. ComicsPriceGuide. com lists a copy of issue #180, rated very fine, at $149 and #181 at $2,075. Comparatively, The Incredible Hulk #179 (September 1974), which has no special importance, is listed at $11, so both types of first appearance add value to a comic book. Retconning can also complicate first appearances. Initially, Cable was portrayed as a wholly new character, first appearing in The New Mutants #87 (March 1990). However, writers later changed his background, stating that Cable is an adult, time traveling Nathan Summers, the son of Cyclops and Madelyne Pryor, first seen in Uncanny X Men #201 (January 1986). Both issues could be given as the first appearance of Cable. Further complicating the matter, Cable was seen in a cameo at the end of The New Mutants #86 (February 1990). Some superhero identities are used by more than one character. The original Green Lantern first appeared in All American Comics #16 (April 1940). During the Silver Age, Green Lantern, like many DC heroes, was rebooted with a totally new identity. The second Green Lantern, Hal Jordan, debuted in Showcase #22 (October 1959). All American Comics #16 is still considered the first appearance of Green Lantern, both of the original title bearer and the superhero identity itself. To avoid confusion, Showcase #22 is called the first appearance of Hal Jordan, of Green Lantern II or of the Silver Age Green Lantern. Occasionally, a character will appear in the background of a comic book before fully introduced. Spider Man's early love interest Liz Allan is first addressed by name in Amazing Spider Man #4 (September 1963). However, an unnamed character in Amazing Spider Man #1 (March 1963) is, based on her appearance and dialogue, probably Allan. Plus, Amazing Fantasy #15 (August 1962), shows an unnamed, unspeaking character who looks exactly like Allan. Thus Allan's first appearance may be given as any of the three. Some characters appear in more than one continuity. While the first appearance of Nightcrawler is Giant Size X Men #1 (May 1975), the first appearance of "Ultimate Nightcrawler" (Nightcrawler in the alternate Ultimate Marvel universe) is Ultimate X Men #6 (August 2001). Sometimes new characters are created for television or film adaptations of a franchise and are later added to the comic book continuity. The Batman adversary Harley Quinn debuted in the 1992 Batman: The Animated Series episode "Joker's Favor". Her first appearance in comic format was the graphic novel The Batman Adventures #12, which took place in the continuity of Batman: The Animated Series. Her first appearance in the regular "DC Universe" was the 1999 one shot Batman: Harley Quinn. Thus her first appearance is technically Joker's Favor, her first appearance in a comic book was The Batman Adventures #12 and her first appearance in the regular DC Comics continuity was Batman: Harley Quinn. Similarly, Firestar first appeared in Spider Man and His Amazing Friends #1, which adapted the first episode of the TV series. Her first Earth 616 appearance was in The Uncanny X Men #193. Rarely, a character debuts in a publisher's foreign branch and then appears in a domestic series. Psylocke first appeared in Captain Britain #8 (December 1976), an original series of Marvel UK not widely available outside Great Britain. Her debut in an American series was The New Mutants Annual #2 (1986). Her first appearance is sometimes given as either but more correctly it is Captain Britain #8 while The New Mutants Annual #2 is her first US appearance. Some characters appear first in a normal supporting role before becoming a superhero or villain. For example, Roderick Kingsley first appeared as a minor supporting character in The Spectacular Spider Man #43 (June 1980). However, he would later take on the villainous role of the Hobgoblin in The Amazing Spider Man #238 (March 1983), becoming one of Spider Man's most dangerous foes. The latter issue, featuring his first appearance as the Hobgoblin, is worth quite a bit more than his original debut.
Некоторые супергерои используют более одного персонажа. Оригинальный Зеленый Фонарь впервые появился в «All American Comics» №16 (апрель 1940 года). В серебряный век Зеленый Фонарь, как и многие герои DC, был перезагружен с совершенно новой личностью. Второй Зеленый Фонарь, Хэл Джордан, дебютировал в «Showcase» №22 (октябрь 1959 года). «All American Comics» №16 по-прежнему считается первым появлением Зеленого Фонаря, как первоначального носителя титула, так и самой личности супергероя. Чтобы избежать путаницы, «Showcase» №22 называют первым появлением Хэла Джордана, Зеленого Фонаря II или Зеленого Фонаря серебряного века.
While seemingly a simple concept, determining the first appearance may be complex. The following are instances in which a character's first appearance may be difficult to determine:
Those unfamiliar to comics may assume that Iron Man's first appearance is The Invincible Iron Man #1 (May 1968). However, in the golden and early silver ages of comic books, few superheroes debuted in magazines carrying their names. More often a character first appeared in a generically titled anthology series. If the character proved popular, a new series was launched. For example, Iron Man first appeared in Tales of Suspense #39 (March 1963) and appeared regularly in that series for five years before Marvel launched a series properly named Iron Man. Wonder Woman, Spider Man, The Mighty Thor and many others also first appeared in anthology series. The first appearance of "all star" teams is given as the first instance in which that team banded together regardless of whether or not it consists of previously existing characters. The first appearance of The Justice League of America is considered The Brave and the Bold #28 (May 1960), the issue in which they first operated as a group, although none of its members first appeared in that issue. Alternatively, X Men #1 (September 1963) is both the first appearance of the X Men and that of each of the team's original members. Sometimes a character first appears in the last page of an issue, foreshadowing his or her greater role in the next issue. Arguments can ensue over whether the first appearance is the issue containing the final page cameo or the subsequent issue which more adequately introduced the character. Wolverine was first seen in the last page of The Incredible Hulk #180 (October 1974) but makes a more full appearance in issue #181 (November 1974). Stricter fans may consider The Incredible Hulk #180 Wolverine's first appearance but most consider it #181. ComicsPriceGuide. com lists a copy of issue #180, rated very fine, at $149 and #181 at $2,075. Comparatively, The Incredible Hulk #179 (September 1974), which has no special importance, is listed at $11, so both types of first appearance add value to a comic book. Retconning can also complicate first appearances. Initially, Cable was portrayed as a wholly new character, first appearing in The New Mutants #87 (March 1990). However, writers later changed his background, stating that Cable is an adult, time traveling Nathan Summers, the son of Cyclops and Madelyne Pryor, first seen in Uncanny X Men #201 (January 1986). Both issues could be given as the first appearance of Cable. Further complicating the matter, Cable was seen in a cameo at the end of The New Mutants #86 (February 1990). Some superhero identities are used by more than one character. The original Green Lantern first appeared in All American Comics #16 (April 1940). During the Silver Age, Green Lantern, like many DC heroes, was rebooted with a totally new identity. The second Green Lantern, Hal Jordan, debuted in Showcase #22 (October 1959). All American Comics #16 is still considered the first appearance of Green Lantern, both of the original title bearer and the superhero identity itself. To avoid confusion, Showcase #22 is called the first appearance of Hal Jordan, of Green Lantern II or of the Silver Age Green Lantern. Occasionally, a character will appear in the background of a comic book before fully introduced. Spider Man's early love interest Liz Allan is first addressed by name in Amazing Spider Man #4 (September 1963). However, an unnamed character in Amazing Spider Man #1 (March 1963) is, based on her appearance and dialogue, probably Allan. Plus, Amazing Fantasy #15 (August 1962), shows an unnamed, unspeaking character who looks exactly like Allan. Thus Allan's first appearance may be given as any of the three. Some characters appear in more than one continuity. While the first appearance of Nightcrawler is Giant Size X Men #1 (May 1975), the first appearance of "Ultimate Nightcrawler" (Nightcrawler in the alternate Ultimate Marvel universe) is Ultimate X Men #6 (August 2001). Sometimes new characters are created for television or film adaptations of a franchise and are later added to the comic book continuity. The Batman adversary Harley Quinn debuted in the 1992 Batman: The Animated Series episode "Joker's Favor". Her first appearance in comic format was the graphic novel The Batman Adventures #12, which took place in the continuity of Batman: The Animated Series. Her first appearance in the regular "DC Universe" was the 1999 one shot Batman: Harley Quinn. Thus her first appearance is technically Joker's Favor, her first appearance in a comic book was The Batman Adventures #12 and her first appearance in the regular DC Comics continuity was Batman: Harley Quinn. Similarly, Firestar first appeared in Spider Man and His Amazing Friends #1, which adapted the first episode of the TV series. Her first Earth 616 appearance was in The Uncanny X Men #193. Rarely, a character debuts in a publisher's foreign branch and then appears in a domestic series. Psylocke first appeared in Captain Britain #8 (December 1976), an original series of Marvel UK not widely available outside Great Britain. Her debut in an American series was The New Mutants Annual #2 (1986). Her first appearance is sometimes given as either but more correctly it is Captain Britain #8 while The New Mutants Annual #2 is her first US appearance. Some characters appear first in a normal supporting role before becoming a superhero or villain. For example, Roderick Kingsley first appeared as a minor supporting character in The Spectacular Spider Man #43 (June 1980). However, he would later take on the villainous role of the Hobgoblin in The Amazing Spider Man #238 (March 1983), becoming one of Spider Man's most dangerous foes. The latter issue, featuring his first appearance as the Hobgoblin, is worth quite a bit more than his original debut.
Those unfamiliar to comics may assume that Iron Man's first appearance is The Invincible Iron Man #1 (May 1968). However, in the golden and early silver ages of comic books, few superheroes debuted in magazines carrying their names. More often a character first appeared in a generically titled anthology series. If the character proved popular, a new series was launched. For example, Iron Man first appeared in Tales of Suspense #39 (March 1963) and appeared regularly in that series for five years before Marvel launched a series properly named Iron Man. Wonder Woman, Spider Man, The Mighty Thor and many others also first appeared in anthology series. The first appearance of "all star" teams is given as the first instance in which that team banded together regardless of whether or not it consists of previously existing characters. The first appearance of The Justice League of America is considered The Brave and the Bold #28 (May 1960), the issue in which they first operated as a group, although none of its members first appeared in that issue. Alternatively, X Men #1 (September 1963) is both the first appearance of the X Men and that of each of the team's original members. Sometimes a character first appears in the last page of an issue, foreshadowing his or her greater role in the next issue. Arguments can ensue over whether the first appearance is the issue containing the final page cameo or the subsequent issue which more adequately introduced the character. Wolverine was first seen in the last page of The Incredible Hulk #180 (October 1974) but makes a more full appearance in issue #181 (November 1974). Stricter fans may consider The Incredible Hulk #180 Wolverine's first appearance but most consider it #181. ComicsPriceGuide. com lists a copy of issue #180, rated very fine, at $149 and #181 at $2,075. Comparatively, The Incredible Hulk #179 (September 1974), which has no special importance, is listed at $11, so both types of first appearance add value to a comic book. Retconning can also complicate first appearances. Initially, Cable was portrayed as a wholly new character, first appearing in The New Mutants #87 (March 1990). However, writers later changed his background, stating that Cable is an adult, time traveling Nathan Summers, the son of Cyclops and Madelyne Pryor, first seen in Uncanny X Men #201 (January 1986). Both issues could be given as the first appearance of Cable. Further complicating the matter, Cable was seen in a cameo at the end of The New Mutants #86 (February 1990). Some superhero identities are used by more than one character. The original Green Lantern first appeared in All American Comics #16 (April 1940). During the Silver Age, Green Lantern, like many DC heroes, was rebooted with a totally new identity. The second Green Lantern, Hal Jordan, debuted in Showcase #22 (October 1959). All American Comics #16 is still considered the first appearance of Green Lantern, both of the original title bearer and the superhero identity itself. To avoid confusion, Showcase #22 is called the first appearance of Hal Jordan, of Green Lantern II or of the Silver Age Green Lantern. Occasionally, a character will appear in the background of a comic book before fully introduced. Spider Man's early love interest Liz Allan is first addressed by name in Amazing Spider Man #4 (September 1963). However, an unnamed character in Amazing Spider Man #1 (March 1963) is, based on her appearance and dialogue, probably Allan. Plus, Amazing Fantasy #15 (August 1962), shows an unnamed, unspeaking character who looks exactly like Allan. Thus Allan's first appearance may be given as any of the three. Some characters appear in more than one continuity. While the first appearance of Nightcrawler is Giant Size X Men #1 (May 1975), the first appearance of "Ultimate Nightcrawler" (Nightcrawler in the alternate Ultimate Marvel universe) is Ultimate X Men #6 (August 2001). Sometimes new characters are created for television or film adaptations of a franchise and are later added to the comic book continuity. The Batman adversary Harley Quinn debuted in the 1992 Batman: The Animated Series episode "Joker's Favor". Her first appearance in comic format was the graphic novel The Batman Adventures #12, which took place in the continuity of Batman: The Animated Series. Her first appearance in the regular "DC Universe" was the 1999 one shot Batman: Harley Quinn. Thus her first appearance is technically Joker's Favor, her first appearance in a comic book was The Batman Adventures #12 and her first appearance in the regular DC Comics continuity was Batman: Harley Quinn. Similarly, Firestar first appeared in Spider Man and His Amazing Friends #1, which adapted the first episode of the TV series. Her first Earth 616 appearance was in The Uncanny X Men #193. Rarely, a character debuts in a publisher's foreign branch and then appears in a domestic series. Psylocke first appeared in Captain Britain #8 (December 1976), an original series of Marvel UK not widely available outside Great Britain. Her debut in an American series was The New Mutants Annual #2 (1986). Her first appearance is sometimes given as either but more correctly it is Captain Britain #8 while The New Mutants Annual #2 is her first US appearance. Some characters appear first in a normal supporting role before becoming a superhero or villain. For example, Roderick Kingsley first appeared as a minor supporting character in The Spectacular Spider Man #43 (June 1980). However, he would later take on the villainous role of the Hobgoblin in The Amazing Spider Man #238 (March 1983), becoming one of Spider Man's most dangerous foes. The latter issue, featuring his first appearance as the Hobgoblin, is worth quite a bit more than his original debut.
Иногда персонаж появляется на заднем плане комикса до полного представления. Ранняя возлюбленная Человека-паука Лиз Аллан впервые упоминается по имени в «Amazing Spider-Man» №4 (сентябрь 1963 года). Однако безымянный персонаж в «Amazing Spider-Man» №1 (март 1963 года) – основываясь на ее внешности и диалоге, вероятно, Аллан. Кроме того, «Amazing Fantasy» №15 (август 1962 года) показывает безымянного, не говорящего персонажа, который выглядит точно как Аллан. Таким образом, первое появление Аллан может быть дано как любое из трех.
While seemingly a simple concept, determining the first appearance may be complex. The following are instances in which a character's first appearance may be difficult to determine:
Those unfamiliar to comics may assume that Iron Man's first appearance is The Invincible Iron Man #1 (May 1968). However, in the golden and early silver ages of comic books, few superheroes debuted in magazines carrying their names. More often a character first appeared in a generically titled anthology series. If the character proved popular, a new series was launched. For example, Iron Man first appeared in Tales of Suspense #39 (March 1963) and appeared regularly in that series for five years before Marvel launched a series properly named Iron Man. Wonder Woman, Spider Man, The Mighty Thor and many others also first appeared in anthology series. The first appearance of "all star" teams is given as the first instance in which that team banded together regardless of whether or not it consists of previously existing characters. The first appearance of The Justice League of America is considered The Brave and the Bold #28 (May 1960), the issue in which they first operated as a group, although none of its members first appeared in that issue. Alternatively, X Men #1 (September 1963) is both the first appearance of the X Men and that of each of the team's original members. Sometimes a character first appears in the last page of an issue, foreshadowing his or her greater role in the next issue. Arguments can ensue over whether the first appearance is the issue containing the final page cameo or the subsequent issue which more adequately introduced the character. Wolverine was first seen in the last page of The Incredible Hulk #180 (October 1974) but makes a more full appearance in issue #181 (November 1974). Stricter fans may consider The Incredible Hulk #180 Wolverine's first appearance but most consider it #181. ComicsPriceGuide. com lists a copy of issue #180, rated very fine, at $149 and #181 at $2,075. Comparatively, The Incredible Hulk #179 (September 1974), which has no special importance, is listed at $11, so both types of first appearance add value to a comic book. Retconning can also complicate first appearances. Initially, Cable was portrayed as a wholly new character, first appearing in The New Mutants #87 (March 1990). However, writers later changed his background, stating that Cable is an adult, time traveling Nathan Summers, the son of Cyclops and Madelyne Pryor, first seen in Uncanny X Men #201 (January 1986). Both issues could be given as the first appearance of Cable. Further complicating the matter, Cable was seen in a cameo at the end of The New Mutants #86 (February 1990). Some superhero identities are used by more than one character. The original Green Lantern first appeared in All American Comics #16 (April 1940). During the Silver Age, Green Lantern, like many DC heroes, was rebooted with a totally new identity. The second Green Lantern, Hal Jordan, debuted in Showcase #22 (October 1959). All American Comics #16 is still considered the first appearance of Green Lantern, both of the original title bearer and the superhero identity itself. To avoid confusion, Showcase #22 is called the first appearance of Hal Jordan, of Green Lantern II or of the Silver Age Green Lantern. Occasionally, a character will appear in the background of a comic book before fully introduced. Spider Man's early love interest Liz Allan is first addressed by name in Amazing Spider Man #4 (September 1963). However, an unnamed character in Amazing Spider Man #1 (March 1963) is, based on her appearance and dialogue, probably Allan. Plus, Amazing Fantasy #15 (August 1962), shows an unnamed, unspeaking character who looks exactly like Allan. Thus Allan's first appearance may be given as any of the three. Some characters appear in more than one continuity. While the first appearance of Nightcrawler is Giant Size X Men #1 (May 1975), the first appearance of "Ultimate Nightcrawler" (Nightcrawler in the alternate Ultimate Marvel universe) is Ultimate X Men #6 (August 2001). Sometimes new characters are created for television or film adaptations of a franchise and are later added to the comic book continuity. The Batman adversary Harley Quinn debuted in the 1992 Batman: The Animated Series episode "Joker's Favor". Her first appearance in comic format was the graphic novel The Batman Adventures #12, which took place in the continuity of Batman: The Animated Series. Her first appearance in the regular "DC Universe" was the 1999 one shot Batman: Harley Quinn. Thus her first appearance is technically Joker's Favor, her first appearance in a comic book was The Batman Adventures #12 and her first appearance in the regular DC Comics continuity was Batman: Harley Quinn. Similarly, Firestar first appeared in Spider Man and His Amazing Friends #1, which adapted the first episode of the TV series. Her first Earth 616 appearance was in The Uncanny X Men #193. Rarely, a character debuts in a publisher's foreign branch and then appears in a domestic series. Psylocke first appeared in Captain Britain #8 (December 1976), an original series of Marvel UK not widely available outside Great Britain. Her debut in an American series was The New Mutants Annual #2 (1986). Her first appearance is sometimes given as either but more correctly it is Captain Britain #8 while The New Mutants Annual #2 is her first US appearance. Some characters appear first in a normal supporting role before becoming a superhero or villain. For example, Roderick Kingsley first appeared as a minor supporting character in The Spectacular Spider Man #43 (June 1980). However, he would later take on the villainous role of the Hobgoblin in The Amazing Spider Man #238 (March 1983), becoming one of Spider Man's most dangerous foes. The latter issue, featuring his first appearance as the Hobgoblin, is worth quite a bit more than his original debut.
Those unfamiliar to comics may assume that Iron Man's first appearance is The Invincible Iron Man #1 (May 1968). However, in the golden and early silver ages of comic books, few superheroes debuted in magazines carrying their names. More often a character first appeared in a generically titled anthology series. If the character proved popular, a new series was launched. For example, Iron Man first appeared in Tales of Suspense #39 (March 1963) and appeared regularly in that series for five years before Marvel launched a series properly named Iron Man. Wonder Woman, Spider Man, The Mighty Thor and many others also first appeared in anthology series. The first appearance of "all star" teams is given as the first instance in which that team banded together regardless of whether or not it consists of previously existing characters. The first appearance of The Justice League of America is considered The Brave and the Bold #28 (May 1960), the issue in which they first operated as a group, although none of its members first appeared in that issue. Alternatively, X Men #1 (September 1963) is both the first appearance of the X Men and that of each of the team's original members. Sometimes a character first appears in the last page of an issue, foreshadowing his or her greater role in the next issue. Arguments can ensue over whether the first appearance is the issue containing the final page cameo or the subsequent issue which more adequately introduced the character. Wolverine was first seen in the last page of The Incredible Hulk #180 (October 1974) but makes a more full appearance in issue #181 (November 1974). Stricter fans may consider The Incredible Hulk #180 Wolverine's first appearance but most consider it #181. ComicsPriceGuide. com lists a copy of issue #180, rated very fine, at $149 and #181 at $2,075. Comparatively, The Incredible Hulk #179 (September 1974), which has no special importance, is listed at $11, so both types of first appearance add value to a comic book. Retconning can also complicate first appearances. Initially, Cable was portrayed as a wholly new character, first appearing in The New Mutants #87 (March 1990). However, writers later changed his background, stating that Cable is an adult, time traveling Nathan Summers, the son of Cyclops and Madelyne Pryor, first seen in Uncanny X Men #201 (January 1986). Both issues could be given as the first appearance of Cable. Further complicating the matter, Cable was seen in a cameo at the end of The New Mutants #86 (February 1990). Some superhero identities are used by more than one character. The original Green Lantern first appeared in All American Comics #16 (April 1940). During the Silver Age, Green Lantern, like many DC heroes, was rebooted with a totally new identity. The second Green Lantern, Hal Jordan, debuted in Showcase #22 (October 1959). All American Comics #16 is still considered the first appearance of Green Lantern, both of the original title bearer and the superhero identity itself. To avoid confusion, Showcase #22 is called the first appearance of Hal Jordan, of Green Lantern II or of the Silver Age Green Lantern. Occasionally, a character will appear in the background of a comic book before fully introduced. Spider Man's early love interest Liz Allan is first addressed by name in Amazing Spider Man #4 (September 1963). However, an unnamed character in Amazing Spider Man #1 (March 1963) is, based on her appearance and dialogue, probably Allan. Plus, Amazing Fantasy #15 (August 1962), shows an unnamed, unspeaking character who looks exactly like Allan. Thus Allan's first appearance may be given as any of the three. Some characters appear in more than one continuity. While the first appearance of Nightcrawler is Giant Size X Men #1 (May 1975), the first appearance of "Ultimate Nightcrawler" (Nightcrawler in the alternate Ultimate Marvel universe) is Ultimate X Men #6 (August 2001). Sometimes new characters are created for television or film adaptations of a franchise and are later added to the comic book continuity. The Batman adversary Harley Quinn debuted in the 1992 Batman: The Animated Series episode "Joker's Favor". Her first appearance in comic format was the graphic novel The Batman Adventures #12, which took place in the continuity of Batman: The Animated Series. Her first appearance in the regular "DC Universe" was the 1999 one shot Batman: Harley Quinn. Thus her first appearance is technically Joker's Favor, her first appearance in a comic book was The Batman Adventures #12 and her first appearance in the regular DC Comics continuity was Batman: Harley Quinn. Similarly, Firestar first appeared in Spider Man and His Amazing Friends #1, which adapted the first episode of the TV series. Her first Earth 616 appearance was in The Uncanny X Men #193. Rarely, a character debuts in a publisher's foreign branch and then appears in a domestic series. Psylocke first appeared in Captain Britain #8 (December 1976), an original series of Marvel UK not widely available outside Great Britain. Her debut in an American series was The New Mutants Annual #2 (1986). Her first appearance is sometimes given as either but more correctly it is Captain Britain #8 while The New Mutants Annual #2 is her first US appearance. Some characters appear first in a normal supporting role before becoming a superhero or villain. For example, Roderick Kingsley first appeared as a minor supporting character in The Spectacular Spider Man #43 (June 1980). However, he would later take on the villainous role of the Hobgoblin in The Amazing Spider Man #238 (March 1983), becoming one of Spider Man's most dangerous foes. The latter issue, featuring his first appearance as the Hobgoblin, is worth quite a bit more than his original debut.
Некоторые персонажи появляются в нескольких континуумах. В то время как первое появление Ночного Змея – «Giant-Size X-Men» №1 (май 1975 года), первое появление «Ultimate Nightcrawler» (Ночного Змея в альтернативной вселенной Ultimate Marvel) – «Ultimate X-Men» №6 (август 2001 года).
While seemingly a simple concept, determining the first appearance may be complex. The following are instances in which a character's first appearance may be difficult to determine:
Those unfamiliar to comics may assume that Iron Man's first appearance is The Invincible Iron Man #1 (May 1968). However, in the golden and early silver ages of comic books, few superheroes debuted in magazines carrying their names. More often a character first appeared in a generically titled anthology series. If the character proved popular, a new series was launched. For example, Iron Man first appeared in Tales of Suspense #39 (March 1963) and appeared regularly in that series for five years before Marvel launched a series properly named Iron Man. Wonder Woman, Spider Man, The Mighty Thor and many others also first appeared in anthology series. The first appearance of "all star" teams is given as the first instance in which that team banded together regardless of whether or not it consists of previously existing characters. The first appearance of The Justice League of America is considered The Brave and the Bold #28 (May 1960), the issue in which they first operated as a group, although none of its members first appeared in that issue. Alternatively, X Men #1 (September 1963) is both the first appearance of the X Men and that of each of the team's original members. Sometimes a character first appears in the last page of an issue, foreshadowing his or her greater role in the next issue. Arguments can ensue over whether the first appearance is the issue containing the final page cameo or the subsequent issue which more adequately introduced the character. Wolverine was first seen in the last page of The Incredible Hulk #180 (October 1974) but makes a more full appearance in issue #181 (November 1974). Stricter fans may consider The Incredible Hulk #180 Wolverine's first appearance but most consider it #181. ComicsPriceGuide. com lists a copy of issue #180, rated very fine, at $149 and #181 at $2,075. Comparatively, The Incredible Hulk #179 (September 1974), which has no special importance, is listed at $11, so both types of first appearance add value to a comic book. Retconning can also complicate first appearances. Initially, Cable was portrayed as a wholly new character, first appearing in The New Mutants #87 (March 1990). However, writers later changed his background, stating that Cable is an adult, time traveling Nathan Summers, the son of Cyclops and Madelyne Pryor, first seen in Uncanny X Men #201 (January 1986). Both issues could be given as the first appearance of Cable. Further complicating the matter, Cable was seen in a cameo at the end of The New Mutants #86 (February 1990). Some superhero identities are used by more than one character. The original Green Lantern first appeared in All American Comics #16 (April 1940). During the Silver Age, Green Lantern, like many DC heroes, was rebooted with a totally new identity. The second Green Lantern, Hal Jordan, debuted in Showcase #22 (October 1959). All American Comics #16 is still considered the first appearance of Green Lantern, both of the original title bearer and the superhero identity itself. To avoid confusion, Showcase #22 is called the first appearance of Hal Jordan, of Green Lantern II or of the Silver Age Green Lantern. Occasionally, a character will appear in the background of a comic book before fully introduced. Spider Man's early love interest Liz Allan is first addressed by name in Amazing Spider Man #4 (September 1963). However, an unnamed character in Amazing Spider Man #1 (March 1963) is, based on her appearance and dialogue, probably Allan. Plus, Amazing Fantasy #15 (August 1962), shows an unnamed, unspeaking character who looks exactly like Allan. Thus Allan's first appearance may be given as any of the three. Some characters appear in more than one continuity. While the first appearance of Nightcrawler is Giant Size X Men #1 (May 1975), the first appearance of "Ultimate Nightcrawler" (Nightcrawler in the alternate Ultimate Marvel universe) is Ultimate X Men #6 (August 2001). Sometimes new characters are created for television or film adaptations of a franchise and are later added to the comic book continuity. The Batman adversary Harley Quinn debuted in the 1992 Batman: The Animated Series episode "Joker's Favor". Her first appearance in comic format was the graphic novel The Batman Adventures #12, which took place in the continuity of Batman: The Animated Series. Her first appearance in the regular "DC Universe" was the 1999 one shot Batman: Harley Quinn. Thus her first appearance is technically Joker's Favor, her first appearance in a comic book was The Batman Adventures #12 and her first appearance in the regular DC Comics continuity was Batman: Harley Quinn. Similarly, Firestar first appeared in Spider Man and His Amazing Friends #1, which adapted the first episode of the TV series. Her first Earth 616 appearance was in The Uncanny X Men #193. Rarely, a character debuts in a publisher's foreign branch and then appears in a domestic series. Psylocke first appeared in Captain Britain #8 (December 1976), an original series of Marvel UK not widely available outside Great Britain. Her debut in an American series was The New Mutants Annual #2 (1986). Her first appearance is sometimes given as either but more correctly it is Captain Britain #8 while The New Mutants Annual #2 is her first US appearance. Some characters appear first in a normal supporting role before becoming a superhero or villain. For example, Roderick Kingsley first appeared as a minor supporting character in The Spectacular Spider Man #43 (June 1980). However, he would later take on the villainous role of the Hobgoblin in The Amazing Spider Man #238 (March 1983), becoming one of Spider Man's most dangerous foes. The latter issue, featuring his first appearance as the Hobgoblin, is worth quite a bit more than his original debut.
Those unfamiliar to comics may assume that Iron Man's first appearance is The Invincible Iron Man #1 (May 1968). However, in the golden and early silver ages of comic books, few superheroes debuted in magazines carrying their names. More often a character first appeared in a generically titled anthology series. If the character proved popular, a new series was launched. For example, Iron Man first appeared in Tales of Suspense #39 (March 1963) and appeared regularly in that series for five years before Marvel launched a series properly named Iron Man. Wonder Woman, Spider Man, The Mighty Thor and many others also first appeared in anthology series. The first appearance of "all star" teams is given as the first instance in which that team banded together regardless of whether or not it consists of previously existing characters. The first appearance of The Justice League of America is considered The Brave and the Bold #28 (May 1960), the issue in which they first operated as a group, although none of its members first appeared in that issue. Alternatively, X Men #1 (September 1963) is both the first appearance of the X Men and that of each of the team's original members. Sometimes a character first appears in the last page of an issue, foreshadowing his or her greater role in the next issue. Arguments can ensue over whether the first appearance is the issue containing the final page cameo or the subsequent issue which more adequately introduced the character. Wolverine was first seen in the last page of The Incredible Hulk #180 (October 1974) but makes a more full appearance in issue #181 (November 1974). Stricter fans may consider The Incredible Hulk #180 Wolverine's first appearance but most consider it #181. ComicsPriceGuide. com lists a copy of issue #180, rated very fine, at $149 and #181 at $2,075. Comparatively, The Incredible Hulk #179 (September 1974), which has no special importance, is listed at $11, so both types of first appearance add value to a comic book. Retconning can also complicate first appearances. Initially, Cable was portrayed as a wholly new character, first appearing in The New Mutants #87 (March 1990). However, writers later changed his background, stating that Cable is an adult, time traveling Nathan Summers, the son of Cyclops and Madelyne Pryor, first seen in Uncanny X Men #201 (January 1986). Both issues could be given as the first appearance of Cable. Further complicating the matter, Cable was seen in a cameo at the end of The New Mutants #86 (February 1990). Some superhero identities are used by more than one character. The original Green Lantern first appeared in All American Comics #16 (April 1940). During the Silver Age, Green Lantern, like many DC heroes, was rebooted with a totally new identity. The second Green Lantern, Hal Jordan, debuted in Showcase #22 (October 1959). All American Comics #16 is still considered the first appearance of Green Lantern, both of the original title bearer and the superhero identity itself. To avoid confusion, Showcase #22 is called the first appearance of Hal Jordan, of Green Lantern II or of the Silver Age Green Lantern. Occasionally, a character will appear in the background of a comic book before fully introduced. Spider Man's early love interest Liz Allan is first addressed by name in Amazing Spider Man #4 (September 1963). However, an unnamed character in Amazing Spider Man #1 (March 1963) is, based on her appearance and dialogue, probably Allan. Plus, Amazing Fantasy #15 (August 1962), shows an unnamed, unspeaking character who looks exactly like Allan. Thus Allan's first appearance may be given as any of the three. Some characters appear in more than one continuity. While the first appearance of Nightcrawler is Giant Size X Men #1 (May 1975), the first appearance of "Ultimate Nightcrawler" (Nightcrawler in the alternate Ultimate Marvel universe) is Ultimate X Men #6 (August 2001). Sometimes new characters are created for television or film adaptations of a franchise and are later added to the comic book continuity. The Batman adversary Harley Quinn debuted in the 1992 Batman: The Animated Series episode "Joker's Favor". Her first appearance in comic format was the graphic novel The Batman Adventures #12, which took place in the continuity of Batman: The Animated Series. Her first appearance in the regular "DC Universe" was the 1999 one shot Batman: Harley Quinn. Thus her first appearance is technically Joker's Favor, her first appearance in a comic book was The Batman Adventures #12 and her first appearance in the regular DC Comics continuity was Batman: Harley Quinn. Similarly, Firestar first appeared in Spider Man and His Amazing Friends #1, which adapted the first episode of the TV series. Her first Earth 616 appearance was in The Uncanny X Men #193. Rarely, a character debuts in a publisher's foreign branch and then appears in a domestic series. Psylocke first appeared in Captain Britain #8 (December 1976), an original series of Marvel UK not widely available outside Great Britain. Her debut in an American series was The New Mutants Annual #2 (1986). Her first appearance is sometimes given as either but more correctly it is Captain Britain #8 while The New Mutants Annual #2 is her first US appearance. Some characters appear first in a normal supporting role before becoming a superhero or villain. For example, Roderick Kingsley first appeared as a minor supporting character in The Spectacular Spider Man #43 (June 1980). However, he would later take on the villainous role of the Hobgoblin in The Amazing Spider Man #238 (March 1983), becoming one of Spider Man's most dangerous foes. The latter issue, featuring his first appearance as the Hobgoblin, is worth quite a bit more than his original debut.
Иногда новые персонажи создаются для телевизионных или киноадаптаций франшизы и позже добавляются в комикс-континуитет. Враг Бэтмена Харли Квинн дебютировала в 1992 году в эпизоде «Joker's Favor» мультсериала «Бэтмен: Анимационный сериал». Ее первое появление в формате комикса было в графическом романе «The Batman Adventures» №12, который происходил в континууме «Бэтмен: Анимационный сериал». Ее первое появление в регулярной вселенной DC было в one-shot «Batman: Harley Quinn» 1999 года. Таким образом, ее первое появление технически – «Joker's Favor», ее первое появление в комиксе – «The Batman Adventures» №12, а ее первое появление в регулярном континууме DC Comics – «Batman: Harley Quinn».
While seemingly a simple concept, determining the first appearance may be complex. The following are instances in which a character's first appearance may be difficult to determine:
Those unfamiliar to comics may assume that Iron Man's first appearance is The Invincible Iron Man #1 (May 1968). However, in the golden and early silver ages of comic books, few superheroes debuted in magazines carrying their names. More often a character first appeared in a generically titled anthology series. If the character proved popular, a new series was launched. For example, Iron Man first appeared in Tales of Suspense #39 (March 1963) and appeared regularly in that series for five years before Marvel launched a series properly named Iron Man. Wonder Woman, Spider Man, The Mighty Thor and many others also first appeared in anthology series. The first appearance of "all star" teams is given as the first instance in which that team banded together regardless of whether or not it consists of previously existing characters. The first appearance of The Justice League of America is considered The Brave and the Bold #28 (May 1960), the issue in which they first operated as a group, although none of its members first appeared in that issue. Alternatively, X Men #1 (September 1963) is both the first appearance of the X Men and that of each of the team's original members. Sometimes a character first appears in the last page of an issue, foreshadowing his or her greater role in the next issue. Arguments can ensue over whether the first appearance is the issue containing the final page cameo or the subsequent issue which more adequately introduced the character. Wolverine was first seen in the last page of The Incredible Hulk #180 (October 1974) but makes a more full appearance in issue #181 (November 1974). Stricter fans may consider The Incredible Hulk #180 Wolverine's first appearance but most consider it #181. ComicsPriceGuide. com lists a copy of issue #180, rated very fine, at $149 and #181 at $2,075. Comparatively, The Incredible Hulk #179 (September 1974), which has no special importance, is listed at $11, so both types of first appearance add value to a comic book. Retconning can also complicate first appearances. Initially, Cable was portrayed as a wholly new character, first appearing in The New Mutants #87 (March 1990). However, writers later changed his background, stating that Cable is an adult, time traveling Nathan Summers, the son of Cyclops and Madelyne Pryor, first seen in Uncanny X Men #201 (January 1986). Both issues could be given as the first appearance of Cable. Further complicating the matter, Cable was seen in a cameo at the end of The New Mutants #86 (February 1990). Some superhero identities are used by more than one character. The original Green Lantern first appeared in All American Comics #16 (April 1940). During the Silver Age, Green Lantern, like many DC heroes, was rebooted with a totally new identity. The second Green Lantern, Hal Jordan, debuted in Showcase #22 (October 1959). All American Comics #16 is still considered the first appearance of Green Lantern, both of the original title bearer and the superhero identity itself. To avoid confusion, Showcase #22 is called the first appearance of Hal Jordan, of Green Lantern II or of the Silver Age Green Lantern. Occasionally, a character will appear in the background of a comic book before fully introduced. Spider Man's early love interest Liz Allan is first addressed by name in Amazing Spider Man #4 (September 1963). However, an unnamed character in Amazing Spider Man #1 (March 1963) is, based on her appearance and dialogue, probably Allan. Plus, Amazing Fantasy #15 (August 1962), shows an unnamed, unspeaking character who looks exactly like Allan. Thus Allan's first appearance may be given as any of the three. Some characters appear in more than one continuity. While the first appearance of Nightcrawler is Giant Size X Men #1 (May 1975), the first appearance of "Ultimate Nightcrawler" (Nightcrawler in the alternate Ultimate Marvel universe) is Ultimate X Men #6 (August 2001). Sometimes new characters are created for television or film adaptations of a franchise and are later added to the comic book continuity. The Batman adversary Harley Quinn debuted in the 1992 Batman: The Animated Series episode "Joker's Favor". Her first appearance in comic format was the graphic novel The Batman Adventures #12, which took place in the continuity of Batman: The Animated Series. Her first appearance in the regular "DC Universe" was the 1999 one shot Batman: Harley Quinn. Thus her first appearance is technically Joker's Favor, her first appearance in a comic book was The Batman Adventures #12 and her first appearance in the regular DC Comics continuity was Batman: Harley Quinn. Similarly, Firestar first appeared in Spider Man and His Amazing Friends #1, which adapted the first episode of the TV series. Her first Earth 616 appearance was in The Uncanny X Men #193. Rarely, a character debuts in a publisher's foreign branch and then appears in a domestic series. Psylocke first appeared in Captain Britain #8 (December 1976), an original series of Marvel UK not widely available outside Great Britain. Her debut in an American series was The New Mutants Annual #2 (1986). Her first appearance is sometimes given as either but more correctly it is Captain Britain #8 while The New Mutants Annual #2 is her first US appearance. Some characters appear first in a normal supporting role before becoming a superhero or villain. For example, Roderick Kingsley first appeared as a minor supporting character in The Spectacular Spider Man #43 (June 1980). However, he would later take on the villainous role of the Hobgoblin in The Amazing Spider Man #238 (March 1983), becoming one of Spider Man's most dangerous foes. The latter issue, featuring his first appearance as the Hobgoblin, is worth quite a bit more than his original debut.
Those unfamiliar to comics may assume that Iron Man's first appearance is The Invincible Iron Man #1 (May 1968). However, in the golden and early silver ages of comic books, few superheroes debuted in magazines carrying their names. More often a character first appeared in a generically titled anthology series. If the character proved popular, a new series was launched. For example, Iron Man first appeared in Tales of Suspense #39 (March 1963) and appeared regularly in that series for five years before Marvel launched a series properly named Iron Man. Wonder Woman, Spider Man, The Mighty Thor and many others also first appeared in anthology series. The first appearance of "all star" teams is given as the first instance in which that team banded together regardless of whether or not it consists of previously existing characters. The first appearance of The Justice League of America is considered The Brave and the Bold #28 (May 1960), the issue in which they first operated as a group, although none of its members first appeared in that issue. Alternatively, X Men #1 (September 1963) is both the first appearance of the X Men and that of each of the team's original members. Sometimes a character first appears in the last page of an issue, foreshadowing his or her greater role in the next issue. Arguments can ensue over whether the first appearance is the issue containing the final page cameo or the subsequent issue which more adequately introduced the character. Wolverine was first seen in the last page of The Incredible Hulk #180 (October 1974) but makes a more full appearance in issue #181 (November 1974). Stricter fans may consider The Incredible Hulk #180 Wolverine's first appearance but most consider it #181. ComicsPriceGuide. com lists a copy of issue #180, rated very fine, at $149 and #181 at $2,075. Comparatively, The Incredible Hulk #179 (September 1974), which has no special importance, is listed at $11, so both types of first appearance add value to a comic book. Retconning can also complicate first appearances. Initially, Cable was portrayed as a wholly new character, first appearing in The New Mutants #87 (March 1990). However, writers later changed his background, stating that Cable is an adult, time traveling Nathan Summers, the son of Cyclops and Madelyne Pryor, first seen in Uncanny X Men #201 (January 1986). Both issues could be given as the first appearance of Cable. Further complicating the matter, Cable was seen in a cameo at the end of The New Mutants #86 (February 1990). Some superhero identities are used by more than one character. The original Green Lantern first appeared in All American Comics #16 (April 1940). During the Silver Age, Green Lantern, like many DC heroes, was rebooted with a totally new identity. The second Green Lantern, Hal Jordan, debuted in Showcase #22 (October 1959). All American Comics #16 is still considered the first appearance of Green Lantern, both of the original title bearer and the superhero identity itself. To avoid confusion, Showcase #22 is called the first appearance of Hal Jordan, of Green Lantern II or of the Silver Age Green Lantern. Occasionally, a character will appear in the background of a comic book before fully introduced. Spider Man's early love interest Liz Allan is first addressed by name in Amazing Spider Man #4 (September 1963). However, an unnamed character in Amazing Spider Man #1 (March 1963) is, based on her appearance and dialogue, probably Allan. Plus, Amazing Fantasy #15 (August 1962), shows an unnamed, unspeaking character who looks exactly like Allan. Thus Allan's first appearance may be given as any of the three. Some characters appear in more than one continuity. While the first appearance of Nightcrawler is Giant Size X Men #1 (May 1975), the first appearance of "Ultimate Nightcrawler" (Nightcrawler in the alternate Ultimate Marvel universe) is Ultimate X Men #6 (August 2001). Sometimes new characters are created for television or film adaptations of a franchise and are later added to the comic book continuity. The Batman adversary Harley Quinn debuted in the 1992 Batman: The Animated Series episode "Joker's Favor". Her first appearance in comic format was the graphic novel The Batman Adventures #12, which took place in the continuity of Batman: The Animated Series. Her first appearance in the regular "DC Universe" was the 1999 one shot Batman: Harley Quinn. Thus her first appearance is technically Joker's Favor, her first appearance in a comic book was The Batman Adventures #12 and her first appearance in the regular DC Comics continuity was Batman: Harley Quinn. Similarly, Firestar first appeared in Spider Man and His Amazing Friends #1, which adapted the first episode of the TV series. Her first Earth 616 appearance was in The Uncanny X Men #193. Rarely, a character debuts in a publisher's foreign branch and then appears in a domestic series. Psylocke first appeared in Captain Britain #8 (December 1976), an original series of Marvel UK not widely available outside Great Britain. Her debut in an American series was The New Mutants Annual #2 (1986). Her first appearance is sometimes given as either but more correctly it is Captain Britain #8 while The New Mutants Annual #2 is her first US appearance. Some characters appear first in a normal supporting role before becoming a superhero or villain. For example, Roderick Kingsley first appeared as a minor supporting character in The Spectacular Spider Man #43 (June 1980). However, he would later take on the villainous role of the Hobgoblin in The Amazing Spider Man #238 (March 1983), becoming one of Spider Man's most dangerous foes. The latter issue, featuring his first appearance as the Hobgoblin, is worth quite a bit more than his original debut.
Аналогично, Файрстар впервые появилась в «Spider-Man and His Amazing Friends» №1, который адаптировал первый эпизод телесериала. Ее первое появление на Земле-616 было в «The Uncanny X-Men» №193.
While seemingly a simple concept, determining the first appearance may be complex. The following are instances in which a character's first appearance may be difficult to determine:
Those unfamiliar to comics may assume that Iron Man's first appearance is The Invincible Iron Man #1 (May 1968). However, in the golden and early silver ages of comic books, few superheroes debuted in magazines carrying their names. More often a character first appeared in a generically titled anthology series. If the character proved popular, a new series was launched. For example, Iron Man first appeared in Tales of Suspense #39 (March 1963) and appeared regularly in that series for five years before Marvel launched a series properly named Iron Man. Wonder Woman, Spider Man, The Mighty Thor and many others also first appeared in anthology series. The first appearance of "all star" teams is given as the first instance in which that team banded together regardless of whether or not it consists of previously existing characters. The first appearance of The Justice League of America is considered The Brave and the Bold #28 (May 1960), the issue in which they first operated as a group, although none of its members first appeared in that issue. Alternatively, X Men #1 (September 1963) is both the first appearance of the X Men and that of each of the team's original members. Sometimes a character first appears in the last page of an issue, foreshadowing his or her greater role in the next issue. Arguments can ensue over whether the first appearance is the issue containing the final page cameo or the subsequent issue which more adequately introduced the character. Wolverine was first seen in the last page of The Incredible Hulk #180 (October 1974) but makes a more full appearance in issue #181 (November 1974). Stricter fans may consider The Incredible Hulk #180 Wolverine's first appearance but most consider it #181. ComicsPriceGuide. com lists a copy of issue #180, rated very fine, at $149 and #181 at $2,075. Comparatively, The Incredible Hulk #179 (September 1974), which has no special importance, is listed at $11, so both types of first appearance add value to a comic book. Retconning can also complicate first appearances. Initially, Cable was portrayed as a wholly new character, first appearing in The New Mutants #87 (March 1990). However, writers later changed his background, stating that Cable is an adult, time traveling Nathan Summers, the son of Cyclops and Madelyne Pryor, first seen in Uncanny X Men #201 (January 1986). Both issues could be given as the first appearance of Cable. Further complicating the matter, Cable was seen in a cameo at the end of The New Mutants #86 (February 1990). Some superhero identities are used by more than one character. The original Green Lantern first appeared in All American Comics #16 (April 1940). During the Silver Age, Green Lantern, like many DC heroes, was rebooted with a totally new identity. The second Green Lantern, Hal Jordan, debuted in Showcase #22 (October 1959). All American Comics #16 is still considered the first appearance of Green Lantern, both of the original title bearer and the superhero identity itself. To avoid confusion, Showcase #22 is called the first appearance of Hal Jordan, of Green Lantern II or of the Silver Age Green Lantern. Occasionally, a character will appear in the background of a comic book before fully introduced. Spider Man's early love interest Liz Allan is first addressed by name in Amazing Spider Man #4 (September 1963). However, an unnamed character in Amazing Spider Man #1 (March 1963) is, based on her appearance and dialogue, probably Allan. Plus, Amazing Fantasy #15 (August 1962), shows an unnamed, unspeaking character who looks exactly like Allan. Thus Allan's first appearance may be given as any of the three. Some characters appear in more than one continuity. While the first appearance of Nightcrawler is Giant Size X Men #1 (May 1975), the first appearance of "Ultimate Nightcrawler" (Nightcrawler in the alternate Ultimate Marvel universe) is Ultimate X Men #6 (August 2001). Sometimes new characters are created for television or film adaptations of a franchise and are later added to the comic book continuity. The Batman adversary Harley Quinn debuted in the 1992 Batman: The Animated Series episode "Joker's Favor". Her first appearance in comic format was the graphic novel The Batman Adventures #12, which took place in the continuity of Batman: The Animated Series. Her first appearance in the regular "DC Universe" was the 1999 one shot Batman: Harley Quinn. Thus her first appearance is technically Joker's Favor, her first appearance in a comic book was The Batman Adventures #12 and her first appearance in the regular DC Comics continuity was Batman: Harley Quinn. Similarly, Firestar first appeared in Spider Man and His Amazing Friends #1, which adapted the first episode of the TV series. Her first Earth 616 appearance was in The Uncanny X Men #193. Rarely, a character debuts in a publisher's foreign branch and then appears in a domestic series. Psylocke first appeared in Captain Britain #8 (December 1976), an original series of Marvel UK not widely available outside Great Britain. Her debut in an American series was The New Mutants Annual #2 (1986). Her first appearance is sometimes given as either but more correctly it is Captain Britain #8 while The New Mutants Annual #2 is her first US appearance. Some characters appear first in a normal supporting role before becoming a superhero or villain. For example, Roderick Kingsley first appeared as a minor supporting character in The Spectacular Spider Man #43 (June 1980). However, he would later take on the villainous role of the Hobgoblin in The Amazing Spider Man #238 (March 1983), becoming one of Spider Man's most dangerous foes. The latter issue, featuring his first appearance as the Hobgoblin, is worth quite a bit more than his original debut.
Those unfamiliar to comics may assume that Iron Man's first appearance is The Invincible Iron Man #1 (May 1968). However, in the golden and early silver ages of comic books, few superheroes debuted in magazines carrying their names. More often a character first appeared in a generically titled anthology series. If the character proved popular, a new series was launched. For example, Iron Man first appeared in Tales of Suspense #39 (March 1963) and appeared regularly in that series for five years before Marvel launched a series properly named Iron Man. Wonder Woman, Spider Man, The Mighty Thor and many others also first appeared in anthology series. The first appearance of "all star" teams is given as the first instance in which that team banded together regardless of whether or not it consists of previously existing characters. The first appearance of The Justice League of America is considered The Brave and the Bold #28 (May 1960), the issue in which they first operated as a group, although none of its members first appeared in that issue. Alternatively, X Men #1 (September 1963) is both the first appearance of the X Men and that of each of the team's original members. Sometimes a character first appears in the last page of an issue, foreshadowing his or her greater role in the next issue. Arguments can ensue over whether the first appearance is the issue containing the final page cameo or the subsequent issue which more adequately introduced the character. Wolverine was first seen in the last page of The Incredible Hulk #180 (October 1974) but makes a more full appearance in issue #181 (November 1974). Stricter fans may consider The Incredible Hulk #180 Wolverine's first appearance but most consider it #181. ComicsPriceGuide. com lists a copy of issue #180, rated very fine, at $149 and #181 at $2,075. Comparatively, The Incredible Hulk #179 (September 1974), which has no special importance, is listed at $11, so both types of first appearance add value to a comic book. Retconning can also complicate first appearances. Initially, Cable was portrayed as a wholly new character, first appearing in The New Mutants #87 (March 1990). However, writers later changed his background, stating that Cable is an adult, time traveling Nathan Summers, the son of Cyclops and Madelyne Pryor, first seen in Uncanny X Men #201 (January 1986). Both issues could be given as the first appearance of Cable. Further complicating the matter, Cable was seen in a cameo at the end of The New Mutants #86 (February 1990). Some superhero identities are used by more than one character. The original Green Lantern first appeared in All American Comics #16 (April 1940). During the Silver Age, Green Lantern, like many DC heroes, was rebooted with a totally new identity. The second Green Lantern, Hal Jordan, debuted in Showcase #22 (October 1959). All American Comics #16 is still considered the first appearance of Green Lantern, both of the original title bearer and the superhero identity itself. To avoid confusion, Showcase #22 is called the first appearance of Hal Jordan, of Green Lantern II or of the Silver Age Green Lantern. Occasionally, a character will appear in the background of a comic book before fully introduced. Spider Man's early love interest Liz Allan is first addressed by name in Amazing Spider Man #4 (September 1963). However, an unnamed character in Amazing Spider Man #1 (March 1963) is, based on her appearance and dialogue, probably Allan. Plus, Amazing Fantasy #15 (August 1962), shows an unnamed, unspeaking character who looks exactly like Allan. Thus Allan's first appearance may be given as any of the three. Some characters appear in more than one continuity. While the first appearance of Nightcrawler is Giant Size X Men #1 (May 1975), the first appearance of "Ultimate Nightcrawler" (Nightcrawler in the alternate Ultimate Marvel universe) is Ultimate X Men #6 (August 2001). Sometimes new characters are created for television or film adaptations of a franchise and are later added to the comic book continuity. The Batman adversary Harley Quinn debuted in the 1992 Batman: The Animated Series episode "Joker's Favor". Her first appearance in comic format was the graphic novel The Batman Adventures #12, which took place in the continuity of Batman: The Animated Series. Her first appearance in the regular "DC Universe" was the 1999 one shot Batman: Harley Quinn. Thus her first appearance is technically Joker's Favor, her first appearance in a comic book was The Batman Adventures #12 and her first appearance in the regular DC Comics continuity was Batman: Harley Quinn. Similarly, Firestar first appeared in Spider Man and His Amazing Friends #1, which adapted the first episode of the TV series. Her first Earth 616 appearance was in The Uncanny X Men #193. Rarely, a character debuts in a publisher's foreign branch and then appears in a domestic series. Psylocke first appeared in Captain Britain #8 (December 1976), an original series of Marvel UK not widely available outside Great Britain. Her debut in an American series was The New Mutants Annual #2 (1986). Her first appearance is sometimes given as either but more correctly it is Captain Britain #8 while The New Mutants Annual #2 is her first US appearance. Some characters appear first in a normal supporting role before becoming a superhero or villain. For example, Roderick Kingsley first appeared as a minor supporting character in The Spectacular Spider Man #43 (June 1980). However, he would later take on the villainous role of the Hobgoblin in The Amazing Spider Man #238 (March 1983), becoming one of Spider Man's most dangerous foes. The latter issue, featuring his first appearance as the Hobgoblin, is worth quite a bit more than his original debut.
Редко персонаж дебютирует в зарубежном филиале издательства, а затем появляется в отечественной серии. Псайлок впервые появилась в «Captain Britain» №8 (декабрь 1976 года), оригинальной серии Marvel UK, не широко доступной за пределами Великобритании. Ее дебют в американской серии состоялся в «The New Mutants Annual» №2 (1986 год). Ее первое появление иногда указывают как любое из этих, но более правильно – «Captain Britain» №8, а «The New Mutants Annual» №2 – ее первое американское появление.
While seemingly a simple concept, determining the first appearance may be complex. The following are instances in which a character's first appearance may be difficult to determine:
Those unfamiliar to comics may assume that Iron Man's first appearance is The Invincible Iron Man #1 (May 1968). However, in the golden and early silver ages of comic books, few superheroes debuted in magazines carrying their names. More often a character first appeared in a generically titled anthology series. If the character proved popular, a new series was launched. For example, Iron Man first appeared in Tales of Suspense #39 (March 1963) and appeared regularly in that series for five years before Marvel launched a series properly named Iron Man. Wonder Woman, Spider Man, The Mighty Thor and many others also first appeared in anthology series. The first appearance of "all star" teams is given as the first instance in which that team banded together regardless of whether or not it consists of previously existing characters. The first appearance of The Justice League of America is considered The Brave and the Bold #28 (May 1960), the issue in which they first operated as a group, although none of its members first appeared in that issue. Alternatively, X Men #1 (September 1963) is both the first appearance of the X Men and that of each of the team's original members. Sometimes a character first appears in the last page of an issue, foreshadowing his or her greater role in the next issue. Arguments can ensue over whether the first appearance is the issue containing the final page cameo or the subsequent issue which more adequately introduced the character. Wolverine was first seen in the last page of The Incredible Hulk #180 (October 1974) but makes a more full appearance in issue #181 (November 1974). Stricter fans may consider The Incredible Hulk #180 Wolverine's first appearance but most consider it #181. ComicsPriceGuide. com lists a copy of issue #180, rated very fine, at $149 and #181 at $2,075. Comparatively, The Incredible Hulk #179 (September 1974), which has no special importance, is listed at $11, so both types of first appearance add value to a comic book. Retconning can also complicate first appearances. Initially, Cable was portrayed as a wholly new character, first appearing in The New Mutants #87 (March 1990). However, writers later changed his background, stating that Cable is an adult, time traveling Nathan Summers, the son of Cyclops and Madelyne Pryor, first seen in Uncanny X Men #201 (January 1986). Both issues could be given as the first appearance of Cable. Further complicating the matter, Cable was seen in a cameo at the end of The New Mutants #86 (February 1990). Some superhero identities are used by more than one character. The original Green Lantern first appeared in All American Comics #16 (April 1940). During the Silver Age, Green Lantern, like many DC heroes, was rebooted with a totally new identity. The second Green Lantern, Hal Jordan, debuted in Showcase #22 (October 1959). All American Comics #16 is still considered the first appearance of Green Lantern, both of the original title bearer and the superhero identity itself. To avoid confusion, Showcase #22 is called the first appearance of Hal Jordan, of Green Lantern II or of the Silver Age Green Lantern. Occasionally, a character will appear in the background of a comic book before fully introduced. Spider Man's early love interest Liz Allan is first addressed by name in Amazing Spider Man #4 (September 1963). However, an unnamed character in Amazing Spider Man #1 (March 1963) is, based on her appearance and dialogue, probably Allan. Plus, Amazing Fantasy #15 (August 1962), shows an unnamed, unspeaking character who looks exactly like Allan. Thus Allan's first appearance may be given as any of the three. Some characters appear in more than one continuity. While the first appearance of Nightcrawler is Giant Size X Men #1 (May 1975), the first appearance of "Ultimate Nightcrawler" (Nightcrawler in the alternate Ultimate Marvel universe) is Ultimate X Men #6 (August 2001). Sometimes new characters are created for television or film adaptations of a franchise and are later added to the comic book continuity. The Batman adversary Harley Quinn debuted in the 1992 Batman: The Animated Series episode "Joker's Favor". Her first appearance in comic format was the graphic novel The Batman Adventures #12, which took place in the continuity of Batman: The Animated Series. Her first appearance in the regular "DC Universe" was the 1999 one shot Batman: Harley Quinn. Thus her first appearance is technically Joker's Favor, her first appearance in a comic book was The Batman Adventures #12 and her first appearance in the regular DC Comics continuity was Batman: Harley Quinn. Similarly, Firestar first appeared in Spider Man and His Amazing Friends #1, which adapted the first episode of the TV series. Her first Earth 616 appearance was in The Uncanny X Men #193. Rarely, a character debuts in a publisher's foreign branch and then appears in a domestic series. Psylocke first appeared in Captain Britain #8 (December 1976), an original series of Marvel UK not widely available outside Great Britain. Her debut in an American series was The New Mutants Annual #2 (1986). Her first appearance is sometimes given as either but more correctly it is Captain Britain #8 while The New Mutants Annual #2 is her first US appearance. Some characters appear first in a normal supporting role before becoming a superhero or villain. For example, Roderick Kingsley first appeared as a minor supporting character in The Spectacular Spider Man #43 (June 1980). However, he would later take on the villainous role of the Hobgoblin in The Amazing Spider Man #238 (March 1983), becoming one of Spider Man's most dangerous foes. The latter issue, featuring his first appearance as the Hobgoblin, is worth quite a bit more than his original debut.
Those unfamiliar to comics may assume that Iron Man's first appearance is The Invincible Iron Man #1 (May 1968). However, in the golden and early silver ages of comic books, few superheroes debuted in magazines carrying their names. More often a character first appeared in a generically titled anthology series. If the character proved popular, a new series was launched. For example, Iron Man first appeared in Tales of Suspense #39 (March 1963) and appeared regularly in that series for five years before Marvel launched a series properly named Iron Man. Wonder Woman, Spider Man, The Mighty Thor and many others also first appeared in anthology series. The first appearance of "all star" teams is given as the first instance in which that team banded together regardless of whether or not it consists of previously existing characters. The first appearance of The Justice League of America is considered The Brave and the Bold #28 (May 1960), the issue in which they first operated as a group, although none of its members first appeared in that issue. Alternatively, X Men #1 (September 1963) is both the first appearance of the X Men and that of each of the team's original members. Sometimes a character first appears in the last page of an issue, foreshadowing his or her greater role in the next issue. Arguments can ensue over whether the first appearance is the issue containing the final page cameo or the subsequent issue which more adequately introduced the character. Wolverine was first seen in the last page of The Incredible Hulk #180 (October 1974) but makes a more full appearance in issue #181 (November 1974). Stricter fans may consider The Incredible Hulk #180 Wolverine's first appearance but most consider it #181. ComicsPriceGuide. com lists a copy of issue #180, rated very fine, at $149 and #181 at $2,075. Comparatively, The Incredible Hulk #179 (September 1974), which has no special importance, is listed at $11, so both types of first appearance add value to a comic book. Retconning can also complicate first appearances. Initially, Cable was portrayed as a wholly new character, first appearing in The New Mutants #87 (March 1990). However, writers later changed his background, stating that Cable is an adult, time traveling Nathan Summers, the son of Cyclops and Madelyne Pryor, first seen in Uncanny X Men #201 (January 1986). Both issues could be given as the first appearance of Cable. Further complicating the matter, Cable was seen in a cameo at the end of The New Mutants #86 (February 1990). Some superhero identities are used by more than one character. The original Green Lantern first appeared in All American Comics #16 (April 1940). During the Silver Age, Green Lantern, like many DC heroes, was rebooted with a totally new identity. The second Green Lantern, Hal Jordan, debuted in Showcase #22 (October 1959). All American Comics #16 is still considered the first appearance of Green Lantern, both of the original title bearer and the superhero identity itself. To avoid confusion, Showcase #22 is called the first appearance of Hal Jordan, of Green Lantern II or of the Silver Age Green Lantern. Occasionally, a character will appear in the background of a comic book before fully introduced. Spider Man's early love interest Liz Allan is first addressed by name in Amazing Spider Man #4 (September 1963). However, an unnamed character in Amazing Spider Man #1 (March 1963) is, based on her appearance and dialogue, probably Allan. Plus, Amazing Fantasy #15 (August 1962), shows an unnamed, unspeaking character who looks exactly like Allan. Thus Allan's first appearance may be given as any of the three. Some characters appear in more than one continuity. While the first appearance of Nightcrawler is Giant Size X Men #1 (May 1975), the first appearance of "Ultimate Nightcrawler" (Nightcrawler in the alternate Ultimate Marvel universe) is Ultimate X Men #6 (August 2001). Sometimes new characters are created for television or film adaptations of a franchise and are later added to the comic book continuity. The Batman adversary Harley Quinn debuted in the 1992 Batman: The Animated Series episode "Joker's Favor". Her first appearance in comic format was the graphic novel The Batman Adventures #12, which took place in the continuity of Batman: The Animated Series. Her first appearance in the regular "DC Universe" was the 1999 one shot Batman: Harley Quinn. Thus her first appearance is technically Joker's Favor, her first appearance in a comic book was The Batman Adventures #12 and her first appearance in the regular DC Comics continuity was Batman: Harley Quinn. Similarly, Firestar first appeared in Spider Man and His Amazing Friends #1, which adapted the first episode of the TV series. Her first Earth 616 appearance was in The Uncanny X Men #193. Rarely, a character debuts in a publisher's foreign branch and then appears in a domestic series. Psylocke first appeared in Captain Britain #8 (December 1976), an original series of Marvel UK not widely available outside Great Britain. Her debut in an American series was The New Mutants Annual #2 (1986). Her first appearance is sometimes given as either but more correctly it is Captain Britain #8 while The New Mutants Annual #2 is her first US appearance. Some characters appear first in a normal supporting role before becoming a superhero or villain. For example, Roderick Kingsley first appeared as a minor supporting character in The Spectacular Spider Man #43 (June 1980). However, he would later take on the villainous role of the Hobgoblin in The Amazing Spider Man #238 (March 1983), becoming one of Spider Man's most dangerous foes. The latter issue, featuring his first appearance as the Hobgoblin, is worth quite a bit more than his original debut.
Некоторые персонажи сначала появляются в обычной роли поддержки, прежде чем стать супергероем или злодеем. Например, Родерик Кингсли впервые появился как второстепенный персонаж в «The Spectacular Spider-Man» №43 (июнь 1980 года). Однако позже он взял на себя злодейскую роль Хобгоблина в «The Amazing Spider-Man» №238 (март 1983 года), став одним из самых опасных врагов Человека-паука. Последний выпуск, в котором он впервые появился в роли Хобгоблина, стоит гораздо дороже, чем его оригинальный дебют.
While seemingly a simple concept, determining the first appearance may be complex. The following are instances in which a character's first appearance may be difficult to determine:
Those unfamiliar to comics may assume that Iron Man's first appearance is The Invincible Iron Man #1 (May 1968). However, in the golden and early silver ages of comic books, few superheroes debuted in magazines carrying their names. More often a character first appeared in a generically titled anthology series. If the character proved popular, a new series was launched. For example, Iron Man first appeared in Tales of Suspense #39 (March 1963) and appeared regularly in that series for five years before Marvel launched a series properly named Iron Man. Wonder Woman, Spider Man, The Mighty Thor and many others also first appeared in anthology series. The first appearance of "all star" teams is given as the first instance in which that team banded together regardless of whether or not it consists of previously existing characters. The first appearance of The Justice League of America is considered The Brave and the Bold #28 (May 1960), the issue in which they first operated as a group, although none of its members first appeared in that issue. Alternatively, X Men #1 (September 1963) is both the first appearance of the X Men and that of each of the team's original members. Sometimes a character first appears in the last page of an issue, foreshadowing his or her greater role in the next issue. Arguments can ensue over whether the first appearance is the issue containing the final page cameo or the subsequent issue which more adequately introduced the character. Wolverine was first seen in the last page of The Incredible Hulk #180 (October 1974) but makes a more full appearance in issue #181 (November 1974). Stricter fans may consider The Incredible Hulk #180 Wolverine's first appearance but most consider it #181. ComicsPriceGuide. com lists a copy of issue #180, rated very fine, at $149 and #181 at $2,075. Comparatively, The Incredible Hulk #179 (September 1974), which has no special importance, is listed at $11, so both types of first appearance add value to a comic book. Retconning can also complicate first appearances. Initially, Cable was portrayed as a wholly new character, first appearing in The New Mutants #87 (March 1990). However, writers later changed his background, stating that Cable is an adult, time traveling Nathan Summers, the son of Cyclops and Madelyne Pryor, first seen in Uncanny X Men #201 (January 1986). Both issues could be given as the first appearance of Cable. Further complicating the matter, Cable was seen in a cameo at the end of The New Mutants #86 (February 1990). Some superhero identities are used by more than one character. The original Green Lantern first appeared in All American Comics #16 (April 1940). During the Silver Age, Green Lantern, like many DC heroes, was rebooted with a totally new identity. The second Green Lantern, Hal Jordan, debuted in Showcase #22 (October 1959). All American Comics #16 is still considered the first appearance of Green Lantern, both of the original title bearer and the superhero identity itself. To avoid confusion, Showcase #22 is called the first appearance of Hal Jordan, of Green Lantern II or of the Silver Age Green Lantern. Occasionally, a character will appear in the background of a comic book before fully introduced. Spider Man's early love interest Liz Allan is first addressed by name in Amazing Spider Man #4 (September 1963). However, an unnamed character in Amazing Spider Man #1 (March 1963) is, based on her appearance and dialogue, probably Allan. Plus, Amazing Fantasy #15 (August 1962), shows an unnamed, unspeaking character who looks exactly like Allan. Thus Allan's first appearance may be given as any of the three. Some characters appear in more than one continuity. While the first appearance of Nightcrawler is Giant Size X Men #1 (May 1975), the first appearance of "Ultimate Nightcrawler" (Nightcrawler in the alternate Ultimate Marvel universe) is Ultimate X Men #6 (August 2001). Sometimes new characters are created for television or film adaptations of a franchise and are later added to the comic book continuity. The Batman adversary Harley Quinn debuted in the 1992 Batman: The Animated Series episode "Joker's Favor". Her first appearance in comic format was the graphic novel The Batman Adventures #12, which took place in the continuity of Batman: The Animated Series. Her first appearance in the regular "DC Universe" was the 1999 one shot Batman: Harley Quinn. Thus her first appearance is technically Joker's Favor, her first appearance in a comic book was The Batman Adventures #12 and her first appearance in the regular DC Comics continuity was Batman: Harley Quinn. Similarly, Firestar first appeared in Spider Man and His Amazing Friends #1, which adapted the first episode of the TV series. Her first Earth 616 appearance was in The Uncanny X Men #193. Rarely, a character debuts in a publisher's foreign branch and then appears in a domestic series. Psylocke first appeared in Captain Britain #8 (December 1976), an original series of Marvel UK not widely available outside Great Britain. Her debut in an American series was The New Mutants Annual #2 (1986). Her first appearance is sometimes given as either but more correctly it is Captain Britain #8 while The New Mutants Annual #2 is her first US appearance. Some characters appear first in a normal supporting role before becoming a superhero or villain. For example, Roderick Kingsley first appeared as a minor supporting character in The Spectacular Spider Man #43 (June 1980). However, he would later take on the villainous role of the Hobgoblin in The Amazing Spider Man #238 (March 1983), becoming one of Spider Man's most dangerous foes. The latter issue, featuring his first appearance as the Hobgoblin, is worth quite a bit more than his original debut.
Those unfamiliar to comics may assume that Iron Man's first appearance is The Invincible Iron Man #1 (May 1968). However, in the golden and early silver ages of comic books, few superheroes debuted in magazines carrying their names. More often a character first appeared in a generically titled anthology series. If the character proved popular, a new series was launched. For example, Iron Man first appeared in Tales of Suspense #39 (March 1963) and appeared regularly in that series for five years before Marvel launched a series properly named Iron Man. Wonder Woman, Spider Man, The Mighty Thor and many others also first appeared in anthology series. The first appearance of "all star" teams is given as the first instance in which that team banded together regardless of whether or not it consists of previously existing characters. The first appearance of The Justice League of America is considered The Brave and the Bold #28 (May 1960), the issue in which they first operated as a group, although none of its members first appeared in that issue. Alternatively, X Men #1 (September 1963) is both the first appearance of the X Men and that of each of the team's original members. Sometimes a character first appears in the last page of an issue, foreshadowing his or her greater role in the next issue. Arguments can ensue over whether the first appearance is the issue containing the final page cameo or the subsequent issue which more adequately introduced the character. Wolverine was first seen in the last page of The Incredible Hulk #180 (October 1974) but makes a more full appearance in issue #181 (November 1974). Stricter fans may consider The Incredible Hulk #180 Wolverine's first appearance but most consider it #181. ComicsPriceGuide. com lists a copy of issue #180, rated very fine, at $149 and #181 at $2,075. Comparatively, The Incredible Hulk #179 (September 1974), which has no special importance, is listed at $11, so both types of first appearance add value to a comic book. Retconning can also complicate first appearances. Initially, Cable was portrayed as a wholly new character, first appearing in The New Mutants #87 (March 1990). However, writers later changed his background, stating that Cable is an adult, time traveling Nathan Summers, the son of Cyclops and Madelyne Pryor, first seen in Uncanny X Men #201 (January 1986). Both issues could be given as the first appearance of Cable. Further complicating the matter, Cable was seen in a cameo at the end of The New Mutants #86 (February 1990). Some superhero identities are used by more than one character. The original Green Lantern first appeared in All American Comics #16 (April 1940). During the Silver Age, Green Lantern, like many DC heroes, was rebooted with a totally new identity. The second Green Lantern, Hal Jordan, debuted in Showcase #22 (October 1959). All American Comics #16 is still considered the first appearance of Green Lantern, both of the original title bearer and the superhero identity itself. To avoid confusion, Showcase #22 is called the first appearance of Hal Jordan, of Green Lantern II or of the Silver Age Green Lantern. Occasionally, a character will appear in the background of a comic book before fully introduced. Spider Man's early love interest Liz Allan is first addressed by name in Amazing Spider Man #4 (September 1963). However, an unnamed character in Amazing Spider Man #1 (March 1963) is, based on her appearance and dialogue, probably Allan. Plus, Amazing Fantasy #15 (August 1962), shows an unnamed, unspeaking character who looks exactly like Allan. Thus Allan's first appearance may be given as any of the three. Some characters appear in more than one continuity. While the first appearance of Nightcrawler is Giant Size X Men #1 (May 1975), the first appearance of "Ultimate Nightcrawler" (Nightcrawler in the alternate Ultimate Marvel universe) is Ultimate X Men #6 (August 2001). Sometimes new characters are created for television or film adaptations of a franchise and are later added to the comic book continuity. The Batman adversary Harley Quinn debuted in the 1992 Batman: The Animated Series episode "Joker's Favor". Her first appearance in comic format was the graphic novel The Batman Adventures #12, which took place in the continuity of Batman: The Animated Series. Her first appearance in the regular "DC Universe" was the 1999 one shot Batman: Harley Quinn. Thus her first appearance is technically Joker's Favor, her first appearance in a comic book was The Batman Adventures #12 and her first appearance in the regular DC Comics continuity was Batman: Harley Quinn. Similarly, Firestar first appeared in Spider Man and His Amazing Friends #1, which adapted the first episode of the TV series. Her first Earth 616 appearance was in The Uncanny X Men #193. Rarely, a character debuts in a publisher's foreign branch and then appears in a domestic series. Psylocke first appeared in Captain Britain #8 (December 1976), an original series of Marvel UK not widely available outside Great Britain. Her debut in an American series was The New Mutants Annual #2 (1986). Her first appearance is sometimes given as either but more correctly it is Captain Britain #8 while The New Mutants Annual #2 is her first US appearance. Some characters appear first in a normal supporting role before becoming a superhero or villain. For example, Roderick Kingsley first appeared as a minor supporting character in The Spectacular Spider Man #43 (June 1980). However, he would later take on the villainous role of the Hobgoblin in The Amazing Spider Man #238 (March 1983), becoming one of Spider Man's most dangerous foes. The latter issue, featuring his first appearance as the Hobgoblin, is worth quite a bit more than his original debut.
Первые появления популярных героев, злодеев и команд
Персонаж(ы)Первое появлениеВыходной номерИздательствоСуперменAction Comics #1июнь 1938DC ComicsБэтменDetective Comics #27май 1939DC ComicsСандмен (Уэсли Доддс)Adventure Comics #40июль 1939DC ComicsНамор-подводникMarvel Comics #1октябрь 1939Timely ComicsДжей Гаррик/Флэш I; ХокменFlash Comics #1январь 1940All American PublicationsКапитан МарвелWhiz Comics #2февраль 1940Fawcett ComicsРобинDetective Comics #38май 1940DC ComicsСпектрMore Fun Comics #52февраль 1940DC ComicsЛекс ЛюторAction Comics #23май 1940DC ComicsДжокер; Женщина-кошкаBatman #1весна 1940DC ComicsЗелёный ФонарьAll American Comics #16июль 1940All American PublicationsКапитан АмерикаCaptain America Comics #1март 1941Timely ComicsАквамен; Зелёная СтрелаMore Fun Comics #73ноябрь 1941DC ComicsЧудо-женщинаAll Star Comics #8декабрь 1941All American PublicationsЧёрная КанарейкаFlash Comics #86август 1947All American PublicationsБарри Аллен/Флэш IIShowcase #4октябрь 1956DC ComicsЛига справедливостиThe Brave and the Bold #28май 1960DC ComicsФантастическая четвёркаThe Fantastic Four #1ноябрь 1961Marvel ComicsХалкThe Incredible Hulk #1май 1962Marvel ComicsДоктор ДумThe Fantastic Four #5июнь 1962Marvel ComicsЧеловек-паукAmazing Fantasy #15август 1962Marvel ComicsТорJourney Into Mystery #83август 1962Marvel ComicsЖелезный человекTales of Suspense #39март 1963Marvel ComicsДоктор СтрэнджStrange Tales #110июль 1963Marvel ComicsЛюди Икс; МагнетоX-Men #1сентябрь 1963Marvel ComicsМстителиThe Avengers #1сентябрь 1963Marvel ComicsСорвиголоваDaredevil #1апрель 1964Marvel ComicsТитаныThe Brave and the Bold #54июль 1964DC ComicsКарательThe Amazing Spider-Man #129февраль 1974Marvel ComicsРосомахаThe Incredible Hulk #181октябрь 1974Marvel ComicsПодростки-мутанты ниндзяTeenage Mutant Ninja Turtles #1май 1984Mirage StudiosВеномThe Amazing Spider-Man #300май 1988Marvel ComicsДэдпулNew Mutants #98февраль 1991Marvel Comics
Character(s)First AppearanceCover DatePublisherSupermanAction Comics #1June 1938DC ComicsBatmanDetective Comics #27May 1939DC ComicsSandman (Wesley Dodds)Adventure Comics #40July 1939DC ComicsNamor the Sub MarinerMarvel Comics #1 October 1939Timely ComicsJay Garrick/Flash I; HawkmanFlash Comics #1January 1940All American PublicationsCaptain MarvelWhiz Comics #2February 1940Fawcett ComicsRobinDetective Comics #38May 1940DC ComicsThe SpectreMore Fun Comics #52February 1940DC ComicsLex LuthorAction Comics #23May 1940DC ComicsThe Joker; CatwomanBatman #1Spring 1940DC ComicsGreen LanternAll American Comics #16July 1940All American PublicationsCaptain AmericaCaptain America Comics #1March 1941Timely ComicsAquaman; Green ArrowMore Fun Comics #73November 1941DC ComicsWonder WomanAll Star Comics #8December 1941All American PublicationsBlack CanaryFlash Comics #86 August 1947All American PublicationsBarry Allen/Flash IIShowcase #4October 1956DC ComicsThe Justice League of AmericaThe Brave and the Bold #28May 1960DC ComicsThe Fantastic FourThe Fantastic Four #1November 1961Marvel ComicsThe HulkThe Incredible Hulk #1May 1962Marvel ComicsDr. DoomThe Fantastic Four #5June 1962Marvel ComicsSpider ManAmazing Fantasy #15August 1962Marvel ComicsThorJourney Into Mystery #83August 1962Marvel ComicsIron ManTales of Suspense #39March 1963Marvel ComicsDoctor StrangeStrange Tales #110July 1963Marvel ComicsX Men; MagnetoX Men #1September 1963Marvel ComicsThe AvengersThe Avengers #1September 1963Marvel ComicsDaredevilDaredevil #1April 1964Marvel ComicsTeen TitansThe Brave and the Bold #54July 1964DC ComicsThe PunisherThe Amazing Spider Man #129February 1974Marvel ComicsWolverineThe Incredible Hulk #181October 1974Marvel ComicsTeenage Mutant Ninja TurtlesTeenage Mutant Ninja Turtles #1May 1984Mirage StudiosVenomThe Amazing Spider Man #300May 1988Marvel ComicsDeadpoolNew Mutants #98February 1991Marvel Comics