Дель-Рей: История и современность района Лос-Анджелеса

the neighborhood in the City of Los Angeles
Del Rey (Spanish for "of the King") is a neighborhood in the Westside of Los Angeles, surrounded on three sides by Culver City, California. Within it lie a police station, the largest public housing complex on the Westside, a public middle school and six public elementary schools. It is served by a neighborhood council and a residents association. Del Rey, with a 32,000+ population, has a large number of military veterans.

According to the Mapping L. A. project of the Los Angeles Times, Del Rey is surrounded on the northwest, north, northeast and east by Culver City, on the southeast by Playa Vista, on the southwest and west by Marina del Rey and on the northwest by Venice. Its southern bound touches the northeast corner of Playa del Rey and a small unincorporated residential area called Alsace. Street and other boundaries are: the Culver City line on the northwest, and northeast, Ballona Creek and Centinela Creek on the southeast and Lincoln Boulevard on the southwest. It is further divided into 8 census tracts that form the Del Rey Neighborhood Council's Areas A through H.

The neighborhood was developed as a result of the Redondo Beach via Playa Del Rey streetcar line that was established in 1902 from Culver City to the new beach resort of Playa Del Rey. Well into the 1950s, Del Rey was centered around market gardens. Summer celery was a successful crop. The old streetcar/freight line was redeveloped into Culver Boulevard Median Bike Path in the 1990s.

The 2000 U. S. census counted 28,010 residents in the 2.45 square mile Del Rey neighborhood—an average of 11,420 people per square mile, about the norm for Los Angeles; in 2008, the city estimated that the population had increased to 32,976. The median age for residents was 35, considered the average for Los Angeles; the percentage of residents aged 19 through 34 was among the county's highest. This was noted in Federal Housing Administration Redlining plans in the 1930s, which gave the neighborhood a low rating due to the lack of enforced racial segregation. Many residents of Japanese descent were forced to leave as part of the Internment of Japanese Americans during World War II. A monument has been installed on the corner of Venice and Lincoln Boulevards in nearby Venice, where Japanese residents were ordered to board buses to the internment camps. The median yearly household income in 2008 dollars was $62,259, an average figure for Los Angeles. The average household size of 2.5 people was about the same as the city as a whole. Renters occupied 55.2% of the housing stock and house or apartment owners held 44.8%.

Del Rey is served by the Los Angeles Fire Department. Station 67 is located within Del Rey on Playa Vista Drive. Parts of Del Rey are also served by LAFD Station 63 (Venice) and Station 62 (Mar Vista).

Del Rey is served by several parks and greenspaces. Bill Rosendahl Del Rey Park, previously known as Glen Alla Park, is located at 4601 Alla Rd. near the intersection of Alla Rd. and Glencoe Ave. The park contains a playground, basketball and tennis courts, and a separate but adjacent dog park. The neighborhood has several pocket parks, including the Maxella Parkette (or Maxella Triangle Park) at the intersection of Maxella Ave., McConnell Blvd., and Mildred Ave. Milton Street Park, at 12500 Milton St., is a pocket park adjacent to the Ballona Creek and the Ballona Creek Bike Path, which begins in Culver City and runs through the entirety of Del Rey before ending in Marina del Rey. The Culver Marina Little League and its associated fields are located at 13120 Culver Blvd. in Del Rey. Culver West Alexander Park is located just up the street from the Maxella Parkette, and has tennis and pickleball courts, handball and basketball courts, an indoor rec center, and a playground; however, this park is technically within the city limits of Culver City.