Введение
Больница в Ист-Гринстеде
Больница королевы Виктории (QVH), расположенная в Ист-Гринстеде, Западный Суссекс, Англия, является специализированным центром реконструктивной хирургии для юго-востока Англии и также оказывает услуги в клиниках по всему региону. Больница получила всемирную известность благодаря своим новаторским достижениям в области лечения ожогов и пластической хирургии. Больница названа в честь королевы Виктории. Управляется больницей Королевы Виктории NHS Foundation Trust. Предложения о передаче траста Университетским больницам Сассекса NHS Foundation Trust в 2021 году были отклонены губернаторами траста. В сентябре 2021 года 66% врачей-консультантов выразили недоверие главному исполнительному директору. В сентябре 2022 года планы по слиянию были прекращены.
История
Основанная в 1863 году как больница East Grinstead Cottage, учреждение получило название "Больница королевы Виктории" в 1930-х годах и переехало на нынешнее место в 1936 году. Во время Второй мировой войны больница развилась как специализированное отделение для лечения ожогов под руководством сэра Арчибальда МакИндо и стала всемирно известной благодаря новаторским методам лечения пилотов ВВС и их союзников, получивших тяжелые ожоги или травмы, нуждавшихся в реконструктивной пластической хирургии. Именно здесь в 1941 году был основан "Клуб морских свинок" – социальный клуб и сеть поддержки для пилотов и членов их семей. Клуб продолжал оказывать помощь пострадавшим в течение многих лет после войны, регулярно собираясь в Ист-Гринстеде до 2007 года. Больница королевы Виктории и сегодня остается лидером в области специализированной помощи, пользуясь репутацией передового центра лечения ожогов по всей Англии. В последние годы реализуется масштабная программа модернизации территории больницы с целью замены устаревшей инфраструктуры. В 2012 году открылось новое амбулаторное отделение, а также были реконструированы отделения для лечения ожогов и педиатрическое отделение. В октябре 2013 года принцесса Роял открыла шесть новых операционных.
Услуги
Больница является региональным центром передового опыта в области лечения ожогов и реконструктивной хирургии – применения специализированных техник, таких как трансплантация тканей и микрососудистая хирургия, для восстановления людей, пострадавших от обезображивания или деструктивных повреждений, вызванных болезнями, травмами, обширными хирургическими вмешательствами или врожденными дефектами. Специализированные отделения, оказывающие эти услуги, включают:
Burns Centre: The QVH Burns Centre provides specialist burns care treatment for people living in the South East of England. The hospital was involved in controversy in August 2007 when it turned away an 8 month old burn victim arriving by air ambulance. The row was finally resolved with both sides agreeing to disagree over the issue. In conjunction with the Kent Police, a young woman who was seriously burned by a firework and treated at Queen Victoria Hospital has made a video telling her story to help other young people understand the dangers that fireworks present. The paediatrics burns inpatient service was closed in 2019. Corneo Plastic Unit: The Corneo Plastic Unit was established by Sir Benjamin Rycroft in the 1940s. The unit specialises in corneal transplantation surgery and oculoplastics. The eye bank, previously named the National Eye Bank at the Queen Victoria Hospital, was established formally in 1952. Sir Benjamin Rycroft was instrumental in the passage of the Tissue Procurement Act, a key piece of legislation with respect to all transplant surgery in the UK. The Corneo Plastic and Ophthalmology unit continues to perform corneal transplantation, lamellar grafts, and stem cell transplantation for occular surface rehabilitation. Raman Malhotra, consultant ophthalmologist at the hospital, discovered a method of treating Blepharospasm using filters. Plastic Surgery Unit: The hospital is a major centre for Plastic Surgery. Hand surgery is also performed at the hospital. Videos of complex hand operations have been shared on YouTube by Mr Harry Belcher, a consultant hand surgeon at the hospital. A man had his arm successfully reattached in a 14 hour operation by surgeons at Queen Victoria Hospital, after he accidentally cut it off with a 'chainsaw'. After the operation he regained use of his fingers. Maxillofacial Surgery: The Maxillofacial unit has an international reputation as a training and teaching unit, with staff specialising in oral surgery, orthodontics, facial trauma, head and neck cancer, orthognathic surgery, salivary gland disease, face and jaw reconstruction, and developmental facial deformity. The unit performed major reconstructive surgery on a Crawley woman who was savaged by her own dog. Therapies Department: The Therapies Department support the rehabilitation of patients undergoing specialist treatment at the hospital. It also provides a wide range of services for the local community, including physiotherapy, back pain clinics, speech and language therapy, weight management clinics and Parkinson's groups. The department is also part of the first and largest multidisciplinary expert facial palsy team, treating palsy and paralysis patients from across the country. In July 2012, the hospital produced a short film about its services: the Queen Victoria Hospital Short Film 2012.
Центр ожогов: Центр ожогов QVH предоставляет специализированную помощь в лечении ожогов жителям юго-востока Англии. В августе 2007 года больница оказалась в центре спора, отказав в приеме восьмимесячному ребенку с ожогами, доставленному на воздушной скорой помощи. Разногласия были окончательно разрешены, обе стороны пришли к соглашению не соглашаться по данному вопросу. Совместно с полицией Кента молодая женщина, получившая серьезные ожоги от фейерверка и прошедшая лечение в больнице королевы Виктории, сняла видео, рассказывающее ее историю, чтобы помочь другим молодым людям осознать опасность, которую представляют фейерверки. Отделение стационарного лечения педиатрических ожогов было закрыто в 2019 году.
Burns Centre: The QVH Burns Centre provides specialist burns care treatment for people living in the South East of England. The hospital was involved in controversy in August 2007 when it turned away an 8 month old burn victim arriving by air ambulance. The row was finally resolved with both sides agreeing to disagree over the issue. In conjunction with the Kent Police, a young woman who was seriously burned by a firework and treated at Queen Victoria Hospital has made a video telling her story to help other young people understand the dangers that fireworks present. The paediatrics burns inpatient service was closed in 2019. Corneo Plastic Unit: The Corneo Plastic Unit was established by Sir Benjamin Rycroft in the 1940s. The unit specialises in corneal transplantation surgery and oculoplastics. The eye bank, previously named the National Eye Bank at the Queen Victoria Hospital, was established formally in 1952. Sir Benjamin Rycroft was instrumental in the passage of the Tissue Procurement Act, a key piece of legislation with respect to all transplant surgery in the UK. The Corneo Plastic and Ophthalmology unit continues to perform corneal transplantation, lamellar grafts, and stem cell transplantation for occular surface rehabilitation. Raman Malhotra, consultant ophthalmologist at the hospital, discovered a method of treating Blepharospasm using filters. Plastic Surgery Unit: The hospital is a major centre for Plastic Surgery. Hand surgery is also performed at the hospital. Videos of complex hand operations have been shared on YouTube by Mr Harry Belcher, a consultant hand surgeon at the hospital. A man had his arm successfully reattached in a 14 hour operation by surgeons at Queen Victoria Hospital, after he accidentally cut it off with a 'chainsaw'. After the operation he regained use of his fingers. Maxillofacial Surgery: The Maxillofacial unit has an international reputation as a training and teaching unit, with staff specialising in oral surgery, orthodontics, facial trauma, head and neck cancer, orthognathic surgery, salivary gland disease, face and jaw reconstruction, and developmental facial deformity. The unit performed major reconstructive surgery on a Crawley woman who was savaged by her own dog. Therapies Department: The Therapies Department support the rehabilitation of patients undergoing specialist treatment at the hospital. It also provides a wide range of services for the local community, including physiotherapy, back pain clinics, speech and language therapy, weight management clinics and Parkinson's groups. The department is also part of the first and largest multidisciplinary expert facial palsy team, treating palsy and paralysis patients from across the country. In July 2012, the hospital produced a short film about its services: the Queen Victoria Hospital Short Film 2012.
Отделение корнеопластики: Отделение корнеопластики было основано сэром Бенджамином Райкрофтом в 1940-х годах. Отделение специализируется на трансплантации роговицы и окулопластике. Банк глаз, ранее известный как Национальный банк глаз при больнице королевы Виктории, был официально учрежден в 1952 году. Сэр Бенджамин Райкрофт сыграл ключевую роль в принятии Закона о заготовке тканей, важного законодательного акта, касающегося всех операций по трансплантации в Великобритании. Отделение корнеопластики и офтальмологии продолжает проводить трансплантацию роговицы, ламеллярные трансплантаты и трансплантацию стволовых клеток для реабилитации поверхности глаза. Раман Малхотра, консультант-офтальмолог больницы, разработал метод лечения блефароспазма с использованием фильтров.
Burns Centre: The QVH Burns Centre provides specialist burns care treatment for people living in the South East of England. The hospital was involved in controversy in August 2007 when it turned away an 8 month old burn victim arriving by air ambulance. The row was finally resolved with both sides agreeing to disagree over the issue. In conjunction with the Kent Police, a young woman who was seriously burned by a firework and treated at Queen Victoria Hospital has made a video telling her story to help other young people understand the dangers that fireworks present. The paediatrics burns inpatient service was closed in 2019. Corneo Plastic Unit: The Corneo Plastic Unit was established by Sir Benjamin Rycroft in the 1940s. The unit specialises in corneal transplantation surgery and oculoplastics. The eye bank, previously named the National Eye Bank at the Queen Victoria Hospital, was established formally in 1952. Sir Benjamin Rycroft was instrumental in the passage of the Tissue Procurement Act, a key piece of legislation with respect to all transplant surgery in the UK. The Corneo Plastic and Ophthalmology unit continues to perform corneal transplantation, lamellar grafts, and stem cell transplantation for occular surface rehabilitation. Raman Malhotra, consultant ophthalmologist at the hospital, discovered a method of treating Blepharospasm using filters. Plastic Surgery Unit: The hospital is a major centre for Plastic Surgery. Hand surgery is also performed at the hospital. Videos of complex hand operations have been shared on YouTube by Mr Harry Belcher, a consultant hand surgeon at the hospital. A man had his arm successfully reattached in a 14 hour operation by surgeons at Queen Victoria Hospital, after he accidentally cut it off with a 'chainsaw'. After the operation he regained use of his fingers. Maxillofacial Surgery: The Maxillofacial unit has an international reputation as a training and teaching unit, with staff specialising in oral surgery, orthodontics, facial trauma, head and neck cancer, orthognathic surgery, salivary gland disease, face and jaw reconstruction, and developmental facial deformity. The unit performed major reconstructive surgery on a Crawley woman who was savaged by her own dog. Therapies Department: The Therapies Department support the rehabilitation of patients undergoing specialist treatment at the hospital. It also provides a wide range of services for the local community, including physiotherapy, back pain clinics, speech and language therapy, weight management clinics and Parkinson's groups. The department is also part of the first and largest multidisciplinary expert facial palsy team, treating palsy and paralysis patients from across the country. In July 2012, the hospital produced a short film about its services: the Queen Victoria Hospital Short Film 2012.
Отделение пластической хирургии: Больница является крупным центром пластической хирургии. В больнице также выполняются операции на кистях рук. Видео сложных операций на руках опубликовал на YouTube Гарри Белчер, консультант-хирург по хирургии кисти в больнице. Мужчине успешно пришили руку в ходе 14-часовой операции, проведенной хирургами больницы королевы Виктории, после того как он случайно отрезал ее бензопилой. После операции он восстановил подвижность пальцев.
Burns Centre: The QVH Burns Centre provides specialist burns care treatment for people living in the South East of England. The hospital was involved in controversy in August 2007 when it turned away an 8 month old burn victim arriving by air ambulance. The row was finally resolved with both sides agreeing to disagree over the issue. In conjunction with the Kent Police, a young woman who was seriously burned by a firework and treated at Queen Victoria Hospital has made a video telling her story to help other young people understand the dangers that fireworks present. The paediatrics burns inpatient service was closed in 2019. Corneo Plastic Unit: The Corneo Plastic Unit was established by Sir Benjamin Rycroft in the 1940s. The unit specialises in corneal transplantation surgery and oculoplastics. The eye bank, previously named the National Eye Bank at the Queen Victoria Hospital, was established formally in 1952. Sir Benjamin Rycroft was instrumental in the passage of the Tissue Procurement Act, a key piece of legislation with respect to all transplant surgery in the UK. The Corneo Plastic and Ophthalmology unit continues to perform corneal transplantation, lamellar grafts, and stem cell transplantation for occular surface rehabilitation. Raman Malhotra, consultant ophthalmologist at the hospital, discovered a method of treating Blepharospasm using filters. Plastic Surgery Unit: The hospital is a major centre for Plastic Surgery. Hand surgery is also performed at the hospital. Videos of complex hand operations have been shared on YouTube by Mr Harry Belcher, a consultant hand surgeon at the hospital. A man had his arm successfully reattached in a 14 hour operation by surgeons at Queen Victoria Hospital, after he accidentally cut it off with a 'chainsaw'. After the operation he regained use of his fingers. Maxillofacial Surgery: The Maxillofacial unit has an international reputation as a training and teaching unit, with staff specialising in oral surgery, orthodontics, facial trauma, head and neck cancer, orthognathic surgery, salivary gland disease, face and jaw reconstruction, and developmental facial deformity. The unit performed major reconstructive surgery on a Crawley woman who was savaged by her own dog. Therapies Department: The Therapies Department support the rehabilitation of patients undergoing specialist treatment at the hospital. It also provides a wide range of services for the local community, including physiotherapy, back pain clinics, speech and language therapy, weight management clinics and Parkinson's groups. The department is also part of the first and largest multidisciplinary expert facial palsy team, treating palsy and paralysis patients from across the country. In July 2012, the hospital produced a short film about its services: the Queen Victoria Hospital Short Film 2012.
Отделение челюстно-лицевой хирургии: Отделение челюстно-лицевой хирургии имеет международную репутацию учебного и научно-исследовательского центра, сотрудники которого специализируются на хирургии полости рта, ортодонтии, травмах лица, раке головы и шеи, ортогнатической хирургии, заболеваниях слюнных желез, реконструкции лица и челюсти, а также врожденных деформациях лица. В отделении была проведена масштабная реконструктивная операция женщине из Кроули, пострадавшей от нападения собственной собаки.
Burns Centre: The QVH Burns Centre provides specialist burns care treatment for people living in the South East of England. The hospital was involved in controversy in August 2007 when it turned away an 8 month old burn victim arriving by air ambulance. The row was finally resolved with both sides agreeing to disagree over the issue. In conjunction with the Kent Police, a young woman who was seriously burned by a firework and treated at Queen Victoria Hospital has made a video telling her story to help other young people understand the dangers that fireworks present. The paediatrics burns inpatient service was closed in 2019. Corneo Plastic Unit: The Corneo Plastic Unit was established by Sir Benjamin Rycroft in the 1940s. The unit specialises in corneal transplantation surgery and oculoplastics. The eye bank, previously named the National Eye Bank at the Queen Victoria Hospital, was established formally in 1952. Sir Benjamin Rycroft was instrumental in the passage of the Tissue Procurement Act, a key piece of legislation with respect to all transplant surgery in the UK. The Corneo Plastic and Ophthalmology unit continues to perform corneal transplantation, lamellar grafts, and stem cell transplantation for occular surface rehabilitation. Raman Malhotra, consultant ophthalmologist at the hospital, discovered a method of treating Blepharospasm using filters. Plastic Surgery Unit: The hospital is a major centre for Plastic Surgery. Hand surgery is also performed at the hospital. Videos of complex hand operations have been shared on YouTube by Mr Harry Belcher, a consultant hand surgeon at the hospital. A man had his arm successfully reattached in a 14 hour operation by surgeons at Queen Victoria Hospital, after he accidentally cut it off with a 'chainsaw'. After the operation he regained use of his fingers. Maxillofacial Surgery: The Maxillofacial unit has an international reputation as a training and teaching unit, with staff specialising in oral surgery, orthodontics, facial trauma, head and neck cancer, orthognathic surgery, salivary gland disease, face and jaw reconstruction, and developmental facial deformity. The unit performed major reconstructive surgery on a Crawley woman who was savaged by her own dog. Therapies Department: The Therapies Department support the rehabilitation of patients undergoing specialist treatment at the hospital. It also provides a wide range of services for the local community, including physiotherapy, back pain clinics, speech and language therapy, weight management clinics and Parkinson's groups. The department is also part of the first and largest multidisciplinary expert facial palsy team, treating palsy and paralysis patients from across the country. In July 2012, the hospital produced a short film about its services: the Queen Victoria Hospital Short Film 2012.
Терапевтический отдел: Терапевтический отдел поддерживает реабилитацию пациентов, получающих специализированное лечение в больнице. Он также предоставляет широкий спектр услуг для местного населения, включая физиотерапию, клиники лечения болей в спине, логопедию, клиники контроля веса и группы поддержки пациентов с болезнью Паркинсона. Отдел также входит в состав первой и крупнейшей мультидисциплинарной команды экспертов по лечению лицевого паралича, оказывающей помощь пациентам с параличом и парезом со всей страны. В июле 2012 года больница выпустила короткометражный фильм о своих услугах: «Больница королевы Виктории. Короткометражный фильм 2012 года».
Burns Centre: The QVH Burns Centre provides specialist burns care treatment for people living in the South East of England. The hospital was involved in controversy in August 2007 when it turned away an 8 month old burn victim arriving by air ambulance. The row was finally resolved with both sides agreeing to disagree over the issue. In conjunction with the Kent Police, a young woman who was seriously burned by a firework and treated at Queen Victoria Hospital has made a video telling her story to help other young people understand the dangers that fireworks present. The paediatrics burns inpatient service was closed in 2019. Corneo Plastic Unit: The Corneo Plastic Unit was established by Sir Benjamin Rycroft in the 1940s. The unit specialises in corneal transplantation surgery and oculoplastics. The eye bank, previously named the National Eye Bank at the Queen Victoria Hospital, was established formally in 1952. Sir Benjamin Rycroft was instrumental in the passage of the Tissue Procurement Act, a key piece of legislation with respect to all transplant surgery in the UK. The Corneo Plastic and Ophthalmology unit continues to perform corneal transplantation, lamellar grafts, and stem cell transplantation for occular surface rehabilitation. Raman Malhotra, consultant ophthalmologist at the hospital, discovered a method of treating Blepharospasm using filters. Plastic Surgery Unit: The hospital is a major centre for Plastic Surgery. Hand surgery is also performed at the hospital. Videos of complex hand operations have been shared on YouTube by Mr Harry Belcher, a consultant hand surgeon at the hospital. A man had his arm successfully reattached in a 14 hour operation by surgeons at Queen Victoria Hospital, after he accidentally cut it off with a 'chainsaw'. After the operation he regained use of his fingers. Maxillofacial Surgery: The Maxillofacial unit has an international reputation as a training and teaching unit, with staff specialising in oral surgery, orthodontics, facial trauma, head and neck cancer, orthognathic surgery, salivary gland disease, face and jaw reconstruction, and developmental facial deformity. The unit performed major reconstructive surgery on a Crawley woman who was savaged by her own dog. Therapies Department: The Therapies Department support the rehabilitation of patients undergoing specialist treatment at the hospital. It also provides a wide range of services for the local community, including physiotherapy, back pain clinics, speech and language therapy, weight management clinics and Parkinson's groups. The department is also part of the first and largest multidisciplinary expert facial palsy team, treating palsy and paralysis patients from across the country. In July 2012, the hospital produced a short film about its services: the Queen Victoria Hospital Short Film 2012.
Телемедицина
В качестве регионального специализированного центра реконструктивной хирургии при травмах больница королевы Виктории (QVH) располагает хорошо отлаженной системой телемедицинских консультаций. В 2008 году служба была удостоена региональной премии за инновации в области информационно-коммуникационных технологий, а телемедицинская система QVH также была выбрана для включения в лекцию Фарадея 2008 года Института инженерии и технологий, посвященную теме применения инженерных решений в здравоохранении, и представлена в документальном фильме.
Выступление
В национальном опросе пациентов с онкологическими заболеваниями за 2011/12 год больница получила наивысший балл за качество медицинской помощи среди всех 160 больничных трастов, предоставляющих услуги по лечению рака. 94% пациентов с онкологическими заболеваниями, принявших участие в опросе, оценили полученную ими помощь в QVH как «отлично» или «очень хорошо». В национальном опросе стационарных пациентов NHS за 2011 год больница показала наивысшие результаты в стране по 27 из 61 вопроса, включая вопрос: «В целом, как бы вы оценили полученную помощь?». В национальном опросе персонала NHS 2011 года 94% врачей и медсестер заявили, что порекомендовали бы свою больницу друзьям и семье, что превышает аналогичный показатель в любой другой больнице страны. В 2011 году независимый справочник больниц Dr Foster Hospital Guide назвал ее самой рекомендуемой больницей NHS в стране. Журнал Health Service Journal включил ее в число ста лучших трастов NHS для работы в 2015 году. На тот момент в больнице работало 817 сотрудников, эквивалентных полной ставке, а уровень заболеваемости составлял 3,58%. 91% сотрудников рекомендуют ее как место для лечения, а 74% – как место работы. В 2018/19 финансовом году больница столкнулась с дефицитом в размере 5,9 млн фунтов стерлингов, что составляет около 10% ее оборота, и ей потребовалось занять средства для оплаты счетов. Прогнозируется, что дефицит составит около 7 млн фунтов стерлингов, примерно 10% от ее оборота, ежегодно с 2019 по 2023 год.