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American baseball player and manager (1942–2014)

James Louis "Jim" Fregosi (April 4, 1942 – February 14, 2014) was an American professional baseball shortstop and manager, who played in Major League Baseball (MLB) from to , primarily for the Los Angeles / California Angels. He also played for the New York Mets, Texas Rangers, and Pittsburgh Pirates. Having been the Angels’ most productive and popular player for that franchise's first eleven years of play, Fregosi quickly became its first star. He led the American League (AL) in defensive double plays twice, winning the Gold Glove Award, and, upon leaving the team, ranked ninth in AL history, with 818 double plays. Fregosi holds the franchise record with 70 career triples; several of his other team records, including career games (1,429), hits (1,408), doubles (219), runs (691), and runs batted in (546), were broken by Brian Downing over the course of the through seasons. Fregosi returned to the team as manager, guiding it to its first ever postseason appearance in , and later managed the Philadelphia Phillies to the 1993 National League pennant.

James Louis "Jim" Fregosi was born on April 4, 1942, in San Francisco, California. A right handed batter, Fregosi is one of many notable alumni of Junípero Serra High School in San Mateo, California, where he excelled in football, basketball, and baseball. He graduated in 1959 and was inducted to the school's Athletic Hall of Fame in 1990.

Fregosi was signed by the Boston Red Sox in The same year he was selected by the Angels in the 1960 MLB Expansion Draft.

On September 14, , Fregosi made his Major League debut. After hitting .291 as a reserve in 1962, he batted .287 – ninth in the AL – in his first full season in 1963, and was second in the league in triples and fifth in hits. He made his first All Star squad in 1964, batting .277. From 1964 to mid 1969, he teamed with second baseman Bobby Knoop to form one of the game's top double play combinations; with Knoop winning Gold Gloves from 1966 to 1968, the two became only the third middle infield combination to win the honor in the same season (1967). On July 28, , he became the first Angel to hit for the cycle, and he did so again on May 20, but this one was an unnatural cycle. Fregosi continued to turn out solid years, particularly in 1967 when he batted .290 (seventh in the AL) and won his only Gold Glove, finishing seventh in the MVP voting. He became regarded as the league's top hitting shortstop, leading the AL in triples (13) in 1968, and was named an All Star every season from 1966 to 1970. But he was sidelined in when a tumor was discovered in his foot. The Angels became uncertain of Fregosi's future.

On December 10, Fregosi was traded to the New York Mets in the same deal that brought pitcher Nolan Ryan to California. (Fregosi would later manage Ryan in 1978 and 1979, Ryan's last two years as an Angel.) Sidelined by several injuries including a broken thumb in , Fregosi struggled with the Mets, where he played mainly at third base.

Fregosi was sold to the Texas Rangers in the mid season. Fregosi spent five years as a backup for the Rangers (1973–77), during which he played primarily as a first baseman.

Fregosi was sent to the Pittsburgh Pirates in June 1977. When the Angels expressed interest in naming him as their manager in , the Pirates released him to pursue the opportunity. In his 18 year career, Fregosi batted .265 with 1726 hits, 151 home runs, 844 runs, 706 RBI, 264 doubles, 78 triples, and 76 stolen bases in 1902 games played. Brian Downing broke his club marks for career at bats (5244), total bases (2112) and extra base hits (404). Don Baylor broke his team record of 115 home runs in
Fregosi was the last player to retire who was a member of the "original" Los Angeles Angels.

In becoming the Angels' manager at age 36, Fregosi was presented with a solid team nucleus of Ryan, Baylor, Downing, Bobby Grich, Carney Lansford, Frank Tanana and longtime owner Gene Autry, compiling a record of 62–55 in 117 games, and tying for second with Texas behind the Kansas City Royals. In 1979, with the addition of Rod Carew, he led the Angels to an 88–74 record, surprising the Royals and winning the first title in the club's 19 year existence. But they didn't have enough to get by the Baltimore Orioles in the 1979 American League Championship Series, losing Game 1 in 10 innings and dropping a 9–8 slugfest in Game 2; the Angels captured a 4–3 win in Game 3, scoring twice in the bottom of the ninth on an error and a Larry Harlow double, but were knocked out in an 8–0 Game 4 loss. After Ryan's departure to the Houston Astros at the end of the season, the team's pitching faltered in , and the club dropped back into sixth place in their division; Fregosi was replaced in the first half of the season. Fregosi's record was 237 wins and 248 losses in the regular season and one win and three losses in the postseason.

From the Angels, Fregosi was brought back into the game by Cardinals Farm Director Lee Thomas to manage the Louisville Redbirds of the American Association for three seasons. Louisville won the league championship in Fregosi's first season in 1983, and lost the league championship in the playoffs. In Fregosi's second season, Louisville tied for fourth place in the regular season but won the 1984 league championship. In 1985 Fregosi's Louisville team finished the season in first place and won the league championship in the playoffs also.

With his success in Louisville, Fregosi was hired to manage the Chicago White Sox in Fregosi managed the team for three seasons, in each of which the White Sox finished in fifth place in the American League West. Fregosi was released at the end of the season. Fregosi finished with a record of 193 wins and 226 losses in the regular season. Despite fair results, he was let go after the season. Fregosi finished with a record of 167 wins and 157 losses in the regular season. At the time of his death, Fregosi was the top advance scout for the Atlanta Braves.

On February 8, 2014, Fregosi suffered a series of strokes on an MLB alumni cruise. The cruise docked in the Cayman Islands where he was rushed to a local hospital, where his condition was stabilized by doctors before he was relocated to Miami. On February 13, Fregosi's condition declined and he died early on February 14, at the age of 71. Phillies owner David Montgomery memorialized Fregosi as a "dear friend".