Деррик Адкинс: Американдық тосқауыл жүгірушісінің жетістіктері

American hurdler

Derrick Ralph Adkins (born July 2, 1970) is a former American track and field athlete who specialized in the 400 meter hurdles. He was an Olympic gold medalist in that event at the 1996 Summer Olympics and World Champion at the 1995 World Championships in Athletics. He was the fastest man in the world in the 1994 and 1996 seasons, and holds a personal record of 47.54 seconds. Adkins was a two time national champion at the USA Outdoor Track and Field Championships. A Georgia Institute of Technology alumnus, he won back to back gold medals at the Summer Universiade from 1991 to 1993. He was also a gold medalist at the 1994 Goodwill Games and the 1996 IAAF Grand Prix Final. He represented the United States four times at the World Championships in Athletics, also reaching the final in 1991 and 1993. Following his competitive retirement he remained connected with the sport and served as director of The Armory Track and Field Center between 2006 and 2011.

Born in Brooklyn, New York, Adkins was raised in Lakeview, New York in Long Island where he attended Malverne High School, graduating in 1988. That year he was ranked as the number one high school 400 meter hurdler in the nation, having run the race in 50.71 seconds. He attended Georgia Tech where he earned a bachelor's degree at the George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering in June 1993. He also earned a certificate in biomedical engineering. Coached by Buddy Fowlkes and Grover Hinsdale at Georgia Tech, he became a six time All American in the 400 meter hurdles and in the 4×400 meter relay. His first international success was a gold medal double in the 400 m hurdles and 4 × 400 meter relay at the 1989 Pan American Junior Athletics Championships.

Adkins reached his first senior global final at the 1991 World Championships in Athletics, placed sixth overall. He returned two years later at the 1993 World Championships in Athletics, ending in seventh on that occasion. His first major title followed at the 1994 Goodwill Games in Saint Petersburg, where he ran a games record time of 47.86 seconds to claim the gold. Adkins was runner up to Samuel Matete at the 1994 IAAF Grand Prix Final that year. At the 1995 World Championships in Goteborg, Sweden, Adkins won the gold narrowly ahead of his career long rival Samuel Matete from Zambia in a time of 47.98 seconds. In the beginning of the 1996 season Matete beat Adkins four times in a row. Then just before the Games in Atlanta, Adkins defeated Matete in the Paris Grand Prix at the Stade de France in a time of 47.70. At the Olympic Games in Atlanta, Adkins won the gold medal in a time of 47.54, beating Matete by 0.24 seconds. In his career Adkins broke the 48 second barrier 20 times. He is one of the few hurdlers who have won back to back gold medals in the World Championships and Olympic Games. He was a two time USA National Champion in 1994 and 1995. He was a two time winner of the Weltklasse Zurich meet, having won the 1995 meet in a time of 47.65 seconds. He was a two time winner of the Millrose Games in the 500 meters having run 1:01.71 at Madison Square Garden. He has set stadium records and meet records at the Penn Relays, the Lucerne Grand Prix (47.68), the Linz Grand Prix (47.70), and the Goodwill Games in St. Petersburg, Russia (47.86). He ceased to compete internationally after 2000 and made his last appearance at the national championships in 2004, pulling up in the heats of the 400 m hurdles.

In October 1996, local authorities of his hometown of Lakeview lobbied to change the name of the street where he was raised, from Seneca Road to Derrick Adkins Lane. Adkins served as an assistant track & field coach at Columbia University between 2004 and 2006. While coaching at Columbia, his athletes set seven school records and won six Ivy League individual event championships. Adkins served as director of The Armory Track and Field Center between 2006 and 2011. During his time at The Armory, the organization began hosting more than 100 track meets per year. He was influential in the decision to bring the Millrose Games from Madison Square Garden to The Armory where it continues to be staged annually. At the Armory Track & Field Center, Adkins also served as the Director of Armory College Prep, a college readiness program which served the student athletes who attended the center. Students were provided college counseling services, academic tutoring, and SAT preparation instruction. He was inducted into the Nassau County Sports Hall of Fame in 2009.

In 2009, Adkins was arrested for driving while intoxicated. He admits to having suffered a long term battle with clinical depression and alcohol addiction. In 2013, Adkins was arrested for obstruction of governmental administration in Long Beach, New York. The charges were dismissed. The initial charge was that he was running and walking in the wrong lanes on a boardwalk. In court, it was revealed that there were never any lanes on the boardwalk. The arresting officer never appeared in court. The Nassau County Public Corruption Bureau investigated the case and thereafter issued a written admonishment to the Long Beach Police Department. On December 17, 2022, the New York Times published an article wherein Adkins states that his depression emerged from head injuries which he had experienced as an athlete due to hurdle collisions.

1989Pan American Junior ChampionshipsSanta Fe, Argentina1st400 m hurdles50.921st4 × 400 m relay3:11.761991UniversiadeSheffield, United Kingdom1st400 m hurdles49.01World ChampionshipsTokyo, Japan6th400 m hurdles49.281993UniversiadeAmherst, United States1st400 m hurdles49.35World ChampionshipsStuttgart, Germany7th400 m hurdles49.071994Goodwill GamesSaint Petersburg, Russia1st400 m hurdles47.86 Grand Prix FinalParis, France2nd400 m hurdles48.051995World ChampionshipsGothenburg, Sweden1st400 m hurdles47.981996Olympic GamesAtlanta, United States1st400 m hurdles47.54Grand Prix FinalMilan, Italy1st400 m hurdles48.631997World ChampionshipsAthens, Greece5th (semis)400 m hurdles48.951998Goodwill GamesUniondale, United States8th400 m hurdles49.74