Ричард Петерс: Англиялық дін қызметкерінің Америкадағы өмірі

English priest

Richard Peters (1704 – July 10, 1776), was an attorney, Anglican minister, and civil servant. In 1735, he emigrated to Pennsylvania, where he served in numerous posts for the Penn family, including on the Governor's Council from 1749 to 1775, and eventually became rector of Christ Church in Philadelphia.

Richard Peters was born in Liverpool, England, where his father, Ralph Peters, was an attorney and the Town Clerk. He was educated at Westminster School and continued at the Dutch University of Leyden for additional studies. He read law at the Middle Temple and became ordained in the Church of England. He later undertook further studies at Wadham College, Oxford.

Peters married a servant girl of Westminster. They later separated. In 1734, believing that his first wife was dead, Peters remarried. A bigamy scandal arose when his first wife reappeared. The following year, he emigrated from Liverpool to exile in the colonies, settling in Philadelphia. In 1754, Peters was among several men appointed to the Pennsylvania delegation for the Albany Congress, a meeting in Albany, New York of more than 20 colonial representatives to discuss plans for defense in the face of French threat in the Seven Years' War, which front in North America was known as the French and Indian War. Peters also served as a director of the Library Company of Philadelphia (1750 1764), a manager of Pennsylvania Hospital (1751–1752), and a member of the American Philosophical Society (1769–1776). Peters died in Philadelphia in 1776. His brother William had also emigrated to Pennsylvania. He named his son Richard after his brother; the boy was later known as Richard Peters Jr. to distinguish him from his uncle. Richard Peters Jr. (1744 1828) would represent Pennsylvania in the Continental Congress and later was appointed as a U. S. District Court judge in Philadelphia.