Маваб муниципалитеті: тарихы, халқы және географиясы

Municipality in Davao de Oro, Philippines

Mawab, officially the Municipality of Mawab (; ), is a 3rd class municipality in the province of Davao de Oro, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 39,631 people, making it the least populated municipality in the province.

Mawab was originally called by the early tribal group as 'Ma awag' (wide valley). There are four rivers traversing Mawab, namely: Hijo, Mawab, Galinan, and Gumawan. There are several tribal groups in Mawab: Mansakas, Mandayas, and Dibabawons. Mawab was organized into a municipality through Executive Order No. 351, issued by President Carlos P. Garcia on August 14, 1959. It consists of three barrios of Nabunturan, and three of Tagum, including Barrio Mawab which was designated as the seat of government, all then part of the old Davao province.

Mawab is bounded by the municipalities of Nabunturan, Davao de Oro, in the north west; Montevista, Davao de Oro, and New Bataan, Davao de Oro, in the north east; Maragusan, Davao de Oro (San Mariano) in the southeast; Municipalities of Maco, Davao de Oro, municipality of Mabini, Davao de Oro, and municipality of Pantukan, Davao de Oro in the south west. Municipality of Mawab due to its abundance and richness of trees, and rainforest does not normally experience floody climate during rainy season. However landslides occur in some areas. The river tributaries offer seasonal planting for agro industrial businesses. Man made fish ponds for fresh water fishes, that are privately owned are various opportunities for business entrepreneurs.

In the 2020 census, the population of Mawab was 39,631 people, with a density of
Ethnicity is varied and of mixed origin due to migration from different Major Islands: Luzon, Visayas, Mindanao. Others are the 'Trival Group', 'Native Filipino' and some are of 'Chinese Ancestry': China. Those who immigrated from Mindanao Island, more specially from Zamboanga has 'Spanish Ancestry': Spain. Majority of the populace are from two major islands of Visayas and Mindanao.

Languages spoken are products of migration of natives from different provinces of Visayas island, Mindanao island and some few in Luzon island. National Language Tagalog (Vernacular language of the country). Regional Language Cebuano (Visayas Island language). Tribal Languages Mansaka: Mansakan language. Mandaya (Mandayan Language): Lumad people. Maranao. Provincial Languages Hiligaynon (Ilongo), Ilokano language (Ilocano). Waray Waray (Waray). Surigaonon language (Surigaynon) as well as Davawenyo language (Davao Region).

Religion in Mawab is predominantly Roman Catholic, Protestant, and some Muslims.

Education in the Philippines is patterned from both of educational systems of Spain and the United States of America. However, after the liberation of the Philippines in 1946, Filipinos then had moved in various directions of its own. Elementary and high school education is compulsory, and is administered nationally by the Department of Education (Philippines), along with the assurance of funding for school services and equipment, recruitment of teachers for all public schools, and the supervising and organization of the education curricula. Based on the current education system of the Philippines, students should enter elementary schools at the age of 6 or 7, and for a duration of six years. Then, at the age of 12 or 13, students then enter high schools for a duration four years, with a total of ten years of compulsory 'Public Education'. All public and private elementary schools, high schools and colleges and universities in the Philippines start classes from early June to mid June and end from mid March to early April. There are 'Summer Classes' in between (months of April to May) for college programs which is optional for students to take. In elementary and secondary education, universities and colleges the vernacular language of the country, Filipino is part of educational curriculum. Spanish (Espanol) as well is part of the educational curriculum in universities as a compulsory subject (twenty one credits) to graduate and finish an educational degree or Bachelor of Science. The medium of instruction in the classrooms is in English, Filipino (Tagalog), and whatever regional dialect they have.

List of various public schools are all enlisted under Bureau of Secondary Education Department of Education (DEP) Republic of the Philippines. For Mawab, Davao de Oro it is under Davao Region or Region 11 (Region 11): Department of Education (Philippines).