Бром пентафториді: қасиеттері мен қауіптері

Chembox
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 422986466
| Name = Bromine pentafluoride
| ImageFile = Bromine pentafluoride gas 2D dimensions. png
| ImageName = Structure and dimensions of the bromine pentafluoride molecule in the gas phase
| ImageFileL1 = Bromine pentafluoride 3D balls. png
| ImageNameL1 = Ball and stick model of bromine pentafluoride
| ImageFileR1 = Bromine pentafluoride 3D vdW. png
| ImageNameR1 = Space filling model of bromine pentafluoride
| IUPACName = Bromine pentafluoride
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|Section7=Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards = Powerful oxidizer, corrosive, highly toxic, reacts violently with water to release HF
| REL = TWA 0.1 ppm (0.7 mg/m3) It has also been tested as an oxidizer in liquid rocket propellants and is used as a fluorinating agent in the processing of uranium.

BrF5 reacts violently with water, and is severely corrosive and toxic. Its vapors are also extremely irritating to all parts of the human body, especially the skin, eyes and other mucous membranes. Like many other interhalogen compounds, it will release "smoke" containing acidic vapors if exposed to moist air, which comes from its reaction with the water in the air. Exposure to 100 ppm or more for more than one minute is lethal to most experimental animals. Chronic exposure may cause kidney damage and liver failure. Additionally, BrF5 is a strong oxidizing agent and may spontaneously ignite or explode upon contact with flammable substances such as organic materials and metal dust.