Йёнчёпинг Университетінің тарихы мен дамуы

Swedish university college

Jönköping University (JU), formerly Högskolan i Jönköping, is a private Swedish university college located in Jönköping, Sweden. The university has approximately 832 employees and 10,992 students.

The university titles itself as Jönköping University in official Swedish texts, a decision which met criticism in Sweden, in part as it was perceived as an attempt to profile the college as having full university status. The name change was reported in 2016 by the Swedish Language Council (Språkrådet) to the Parliamentary Ombudsman (Justitieombudsman), which chose not to set the matter to trial. The university responded with a statement that it was not out of the ordinary in an international context to profile itself as University. However, this has been seen by some as a way to engage in deceptive marketing and a way to give the school a higher status. This is due to the fact that university colleges are, sometime but not always, limited when it comes to which specific areas of academia it is possible for students to pursue a PhD in at the particular school.

The JU Campus is situated in the city centre of Jönköping, on the western shore of the lake Munksjön and not far from the south shore of the lake Vättern, about five minutes walk from the Central Station. The other Campus of JU is in Gränna. It's for the students who study in pathway programs. Students can take the bus 121 or 122 from Campus Gränna to Campus Jönköping.

1897: The first nursing students received their degree qualifications in Jönköping by Jönköping County. 1947: An elementary school teachers' training college was established in Jönköping. 1963: A pre school teachers' training college started in Jönköping. 1968: The elementary school teachers' training college becomes "Jönköping Teacher School" and moves house to Västra Torget. The county's central school for the caring profession moves to new premises on Munksjö beach and in 1971 changes its name to "Munksjö School". 1970: The Institute for Gerontology and the "Ortos" Laboratory were started by Jönköping County, they later became part of the School of Health Sciences. 1975: Higher Vocational Education started in Jönköping. 1977: Reform of Swedish higher education. Jönköping University College is set up as a state university college. The "Jönköping Teacher School" and the pre school teachers' training college merged into the university. A two year economic education started, become three year in 1978. The Communication Officer (Informatör) programme started this year, it later became the Media and Communication programme. Some of the caring programmes at the Munksjö School become university programmes. 1979: First international student exchange; teacher training in Liverpool. 1981: Single subject courses relocated to the municipalities in the county. 1983: The Munksjö School starts a Prosthetics and Orthotics programme, focus: orthopedic technician, which is still now the only in its kind in Sweden. 1987: The Munksjö School's university educations within the health sector are renamed the School of Health Sciences. 1988: First engineering programme starts at Jönköping University College. 1994: Jönköping University Foundation was founded, with three schools; the School of Education and Communication, the School of Engineering and Jönköping International Business School as well as University Services. A joint faculty for the three schools is founded and the first right to award master's degrees are given to Jönköping University. Host company activities start at Jönköping International Business School and the School of Engineering. 1995: Jönköping University is given the right to award doctorates in four business school subjects. Research education is started at Jönköping International Business School. 1996: The first professors' inauguration at Jönköping University. Organized support for student business ventures is started by two students. 1997: The new campus is opened (Stage I) which includes the President's Office, Jönköping International Business School and University Services. In 1998 the School of Engineering moves to campus. First doctoral thesis defence. 1999: First conferment of doctoral degree at Jönköping University. The School of Health Sciences is given the right to award degrees in Social Science. 2000: The School of Education and Communication's new building stands ready (Stage II). 2001: Education in vocational education is started at the School of Education and Communication. Science Park Jönköping opens near the university and takes over, among other things, the support of student enterprises. 2002: The School of Health Sciences becomes the fourth school within Jönköping University. The Students' House is opened. 2004: The university is given the right to award doctorates within the Humanities and Social Sciences. First international scientific magazine published in Jönköping, the Journal of Media Business Studies. 2005: The University Library is named Library of the Year in Sweden. 2007: 1 January 2007 Ingenjörshögskolan (the School of Engineering) is reorganized as Tekniska Högskolan i Jönköping (JTH). The name is not changed in English. A long term collaboration with Chalmers and KTH (The Royal Institute of Technology) is set up. 2010: The university is given the right to award Licentiate and Doctoral Degrees in Engineering, research area: Industrial Production, Machine design, Material and manufacturing processes, and Production systems. 2011: The first fee paying international students from countries outside the EU/EEA are welcomed to Jönköping University. 2013: The university's sports centre, Campus Arena, is inaugurated. 2015: As the first business faculty in Sweden, Jönköping International Business School received both AACSB and EQUIS accreditation.

Jönköping University offers courses and study programmes taught in Swedish and in English. Education is within the fields of health, nursing, social work, education, media and communication studies, technology, science and engineering as well as economics, law and informatics. Jönköping University offers courses and study programmes taught in English on all three levels: Bachelor, Master and Doctoral. Jönköping University Enterprise focuses on providing preparatory education for higher studies through Pathway Programmes.

Since 2016, Jönköping University offers programs for international students to meet the requirements needed to enter a bachelor’s or master’s degree program at universities. Pathway students spend one or two semesters living in Gränna, Sweden depending on their program studying and integrating into Swedish society. Four type of pathway programs are offered by Jönköping University; Year Programs, Semester Programs, Intensive Courses and Pathway for International Sports. Year Program students with conditional eligibility can choose to apply to study at BI Norwegian Business School or North Park University at the end of the year.

In 2022, Jönköping University established a new center for academic teaching and learning in higher education, through President's Decision § 958. The center's mission and aim is to "drive forward the development of academic teaching and learning at Jönköping University in a number of ways: the Educate website; ongoing consultancy; courses, seminars and workshops; teaching labs; and as a point of contact for international, national and regional partners at JU in the field of teaching and learning in higher education." The center name is Educator Center for Academic Teaching and Learning, abbreviated as the acronym EDUCATE. It is the first time faculty at Jönköping University can access courses, seminars, workshops and professional guidance from a common, shared, resource between the individual schools at Jönköping University. Previously, access to courses in pedagogy for higher education has been organized by the School of Education and Communication. In late 2022, EDUCATE launched an external website to enable easy access to services for staff and faculty, as well as external users.

Jönköping International Business School is accredited by EQUIS (European Quality Improvement System) and AACSB since 2015. It is the only institution in Sweden that holds both accreditations.

Jönköping University has around 200 doctoral students as of 2019. The four doctoral programmes at Jönköping International Business School are called Business Administration, Economics, Informatics and Statistics. The doctoral programmes at the School of Education and Communication lead to a doctoral degree the following subjects: Education, Disability Research, Media and Communication Science, Education with Specialisation in Didactics and Education with Specialisation in Special Education. The doctoral programmes at the School of Engineering all have an individual syllabus for every student and fall into the following areas: Machine Design, Materials and Manufacturing, and Production Systems. The doctoral programmes at the Research School of Health and Welfare approach the following subjects: Health and Care Sciences, Welfare and Social Sciences, and Disability Research.

The university is entitled to issue licentiate and doctoral degrees in the disciplinary research domain of humanities and social sciences. Within technology, the university can issue licentiate and doctoral degrees in the field of industrial product development. Focus for research is entrepreneurship, ownership and business renewal, technical expertise and know how to small and medium sized enterprises, the conditions for education and communication, and health, care and social work from a unique holistic perspective. Jönköping University's first full professors were inaugurated in 1996, and the first PhDs were conferred in 2000.

JU is partner of and strongly engaged in the development of Science Park Jönköping which provides support for the start up, development and growth of business ventures. Science Park Jönköping is a member of SiSP Swedish Incubators and Science Parks

The Student Union has a nightclub called Akademien, which translates to The Academy. It is exclusively for JU students, with the exception of students from other higher education institutions if they are admitted to a guest list. The Student Union also hosts the following activities over the year: Trips, Language Café, After School and Culture Day. The Student Union also plans and executes the Kick Off along with the university and the Student Associations. The Kick off takes place in the start of the autumn semester for ten days, and the spring semester for five days. There are also JSU associations based on interests.