WSB FM: История и развитие радиостанции в Атланте

WSB FM (98.5 MHz) is a commercial radio station in Atlanta, Georgia. It carries an adult contemporary radio format and is owned by the Cox Media Group, serving as the group's flagship FM station. WSB FM is the oldest FM radio station in Atlanta. The studios and offices are on Peachtree Street NE in Atlanta, in the WSB TV and Radio Group Building. WSB FM has an effective radiated power (ERP) of 100,000 watts. The transmitter is at the end of New Street NE in the Edgewood neighborhood of Atlanta. It shares the tower with WABE TV, WSTR FM and WVEE FM. It broadcasts in the HD Radio hybrid format; the HD2 subchannel airs a soft adult contemporary format, and the HD3 subchannel carries the Regional Mexican format heard on WLKQ FM, and also feeds FM translator W296BB (107.1) in Jonesboro.

In the early 1940s, the Atlanta Constitution started an FM radio station. After an experimental period, it became WCON FM on 98.5 MHz. The call sign contained the letters "CON" for "Constitution". The competing Atlanta Journal had already put Atlanta's first AM station on the air in 1922, WSB. In 1948, the Journal added a companion FM station, WSB FM, broadcasting on 104.5 MHz. When the two newspapers merged under Cox Enterprises ownership in 1952, WCON FM and WSB FM went silent. WSB FM returned to the air in 1955 on WCON FM's dial position, 98.5 FM. While it has the call letters of WSB FM, the station traces its founding to when WCON FM first signed on. During its early years, when few people had FM radio receivers, WSB FM mostly simulcast the programming on WSB (AM). That included dramas, comedies, news and sports from the NBC Red Network, as well as local shows. As network programming moved from radio to television in the 1950s, WSB AM FM carried a full service, middle of the road format of popular music, news, sports and information.

In the 1960s, the Federal Communications Commission encouraged large market radio stations to provide separate programming on their FM outlets. WSB FM would begin airing beautiful music, 15 minute sweeps of orchestral music, mostly cover versions of pop songs, as well as Hollywood and Broadway show tunes. It was mostly automated. A planned merger of General Electric and Cox in the late 1970s would have caused WSB FM to be spun off. Noted African American broadcaster Ragan Henry had plans to acquire WSB FM and use the call letters WEZA on the station, so it would no longer share its call sign with WSB AM TV, but the GE deal did not materialize.

In the 1970s, WSB FM added some soft vocals to its beautiful music playlist. The ratio of vocals to instrumentals continued to increase until March 15, 1982, when the station formally switched to soft adult contemporary music and eliminated the instrumentals. In the 1980s, many FM stations were rounding off their dial positions on the air; WSB FM stopped identifying itself as 98.5 and rounded it off to "99FM". In 1985, WSB FM sued its soft AC competitor WLTA FM, owned by Susquehanna Broadcasting, which had begun calling itself "Warm 99". Cox Broadcasting claimed trademark infringement, saying listeners would be confused with two Atlanta stations with similar formats using "99" as their dial position. Arbitron was having trouble crediting each station in the ratings because of the common use of "99". Cox v. Susquehanna Broadcasting became a landmark case in United States district court. The judge was handed a digital radio and asked to tune to 100.0 MHz, but there was no signal. To find the nearest station, he pressed the "Scan" button, and it stopped on 101.5 MHz (WKHX FM). Next, he entered 99.0 MHz, which, again, contained no signal. Scanning from there, the radio hit 99.7, WLTA's frequency. In his precedent setting decision, the judge stated that on a radio dial "a radio station's frequency is its address" and one cannot trademark an address. On June 25, he ruled in favor of Warm 99. A short time later, WSB FM began calling itself "B98.5FM".

Another former beautiful music station, WPCH, made the transition to soft AC shortly after WSB FM in the early 1980s. The two stations were locked in a battle for "at work listeners" for two decades, with formats designed for workplace listening. WPCH, at various times, called itself "95 WPCH", "Peach 94.9", and "94.9 Lite FM", and even switched its call letters to WLTM. On December 18, 2006, 94.9 flipped to country music as WUBL. For a year, the soft AC format and WLTM call letters were moved to the weaker frequency of 96.7. When that station (now WBZW) switched to classic country, WSB FM became the only adult contemporary music station in Atlanta. Over time, WSB FM would move to a more upbeat AC direction.

On December 29, 2006, WSB FM became the Atlanta affiliate for the nationally syndicated Delilah show (which was previously broadcast on 94.9 Lite FM/Peach 94.9). Delilah was dropped from WSB FM in December 2011. On July 1, 2008, Steve McCoy and Vikki Locke joined WSB FM as the morning hosts after 17 years at adult top 40 station WSTR "Star 94". Steve McCoy was let go on February 25, 2010. In March 2011, Kelly Stevens from the old "Kelly and Alpha" show rejoined the station and was paired with Vikki. In August 2012, in the early morning hours one day, Stevens' SUV was totaled by a vehicle driving the wrong way while he was driving to work on the Georgia 400 Freeway. The other driver was killed. Stevens' left leg was broken and left elbow shattered, but he was in good spirits later in the morning at Grady Hospital, when he called in to the show. In the past, WSB FM produced an annual "Family Fun Fest" event, where companies that provide products for kids and families would showcase the products and services they offered. The show featured live events and appearances from local sports stars. The station conducted live broadcasts from the location both days of the event. The festival ended in 2009. During the spring of 2011, WSB FM shook up its on air staff and format due to declining ratings. All music before 1980 was dropped, more songs from the 2000s were added, and WSB FM abandoned the longtime "Atlanta's Best Variety of Soft Rock" tagline. Its slogan became "Your Favorites From the 80s, 90s, and Now", later shortened to "80s, 90s & Now". From 2001 to 2003 and again from 2009 to 2011, each weekend WSB FM would play only music from the 1980s. On September 16, 2011, the station changed from "All 80's Weekends" to "80's and 90's Weekends". As of January 2012, 1980s and 1990s weekends no longer air. The station had previously aired all 1970s weekends during the 1990s. On April 27, 2012, longtime WSB FM afternoon DJ Kelly McCoy retired after 27 years in the same air shift, after joining the station in January 1985. At 4:00 that afternoon, WSB FM aired a special tribute during his last show. It was the first time in recent memory that the station broke format during afternoon drive time. McCoy was replaced by DJ Mike Shannon. On January 4, 2013, Cox Radio management fired Shannon after just nine months on air.