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Содержание
Введение
Канадский чемпионат по баскетболу среди мужчин в университетах
Canadian collegiate men's basketball championship award
Чемпионат U Sports по баскетболу среди мужчин, известный как Men's Basketball Final 8, — это канадский университетский баскетбольный турнир, проводимый U Sports, который определяет национального чемпиона среди мужчин. В турнире участвуют чемпионы каждой из четырех региональных спортивных конференций Канады. Трофей имени У. П. МакГи вручается победителям. Двадцать различных университетов выигрывали турнир. Университет Карлтон имеет наибольшее количество побед в турнире – 17 чемпионатов. Университет Виктории выиграл восемь чемпионатов, Университет Сент-Мэри, Университет Брэндона и Университет Виндзора – по четыре чемпионата, Университет Альберты, Университет Святого Франциска Ксавьера и Университет Акасии – по три чемпионата, Университет Брок и Университет Британской Колумбии – по два чемпионата. Одиннадцать команд разделяют по одному национальному чемпионату.
The U Sports Men's Basketball Championship, branded as the Men's Basketball Final 8, is a Canadian university basketball tournament conducted by U Sports, and determines the men's national champion. The tournament involves the champions from each of Canada's four regional sports conferences. The W. P. McGee trophy is awarded to the winners. Twenty different schools have won the tournament. Carleton University have the most tournament wins with 17 championships. The University of Victoria has eight championships, Saint Mary’s University, Brandon University, and the University of Windsor have four championships, the University of Alberta, St. Francis Xavier University, and Acacia University have three championships, Brock University, and the University of British Columbia have two championships. Eleven programs are tied with one national championship.
История
Университет Ассампшн имеет особое значение как инициатор национального чемпионата. В 1963 году Ассоциация выпускников Университета Виндзора пожертвовала награду в виде серебряного баскетбольного мяча, названную в память о В. П. МакГи за его выдающийся вклад в качестве преподавателя и тренера в 1920-х и 1930-х годах. «Ассампшн» выиграл первый трофей МакГи – единственный раз, когда команда завоевала национальный титул под названием «Ассампшн». Университет Виндзора выиграл его четыре раза в том же десятилетии (1960-е годы). Более 60 лет трофей МакГи ежегодно вручается чемпиону мужского баскетбола U Sports. Изначально турнир состоял только из чемпионов конференций (четыре или пять команд) и сохранял этот формат с 1963 по 1971 год. В 1972 и 1973 годах квалифицировались только четыре команды, независимо от конференций. В 1974 году чемпионат расширился до восьми команд, что аналогично современному формату. В 1983 году формат снова изменился: проводились региональные чемпионаты с участием до 16 команд в пяти разных городах, а национальный чемпионат включал четыре команды в городе, принимающем основной этап. В 1984 году Университет Далхаузи принял чемпионат, который стал первым из 24 подряд лет, когда Халифакс, Новая Шотландия, принимал турнир. В 1987 году формат вернулся к восьмикомандному национальному чемпионату, который оставался неизменным до 2004 года, когда турнир расширился до десяти команд. Формат «Финал десяти» просуществовал всего три года, после чего в 2007 году был возвращен формат «Финал восьми». В 2008 году финальные игры переехали в Scotiabank Place в Оттаве на три года. После двух лет в Галифаксе следующие два турнира проходили в теперь уже переименованном Canadian Tire Centre (ранее Scotiabank Place). Чемпионат 2015 года принимал Университет Райерсона, а турнир 2016 года – Университет Британской Колумбии. Чемпионат 2021 года был отменен из-за пандемии COVID-19.
Assumption University has the distinction of originating the national championship trophy. In 1963, the University of Windsor Alumni Association donated the award featuring a silver basketball, and named in memory of W. P. McGee for his outstanding contribution as both teacher and coach during the 1920s and 1930s. Assumption won the first McGee trophy, the only time it took the national title under the Assumption name. The University of Windsor would win it four times in that same decade (1960s). For more than 60 years, the McGee trophy has been awarded annually to the U Sports men's basketball champion. The tournament first consisted of only conference champions (four or five teams) and held that format from 1963 until 1971. In 1972 and 1973, only four teams qualified, regardless of conferences. In 1974, the championship expanded to include eight teams, similar to the format seen today. That was again changed in 1983 where regional championships took place with up to 16 teams participating in up to five different cities with the national championship featuring four teams in the main host city. In 1984, Dalhousie University hosted the championship in what would be the first of 24 straight years that Halifax, Nova Scotia would host. The format reverted to an eight team national championship in 1987, which would be the consistent format until 2004 when the tournament expanded to ten teams. The Final 10 format would last only three years, until it was again reverted to a Final 8 tournament in 2007. In 2008, the finals moved to Scotiabank Place in Ottawa for three years. After two years back in Halifax, the next two tournaments were held in the now renamed Canadian Tire Centre (formerly Scotiabank Place). The 2015 championship was hosted by Ryerson University, while the 2016 tournament was hosted by the University of British Columbia. The 2021 championship tournament was cancelled due to the COVID 19 pandemic.
Формат
Чемпионат состоит из турнира на выбывание с участием восьми команд. Четыре команды автоматически квалифицируются в турнир как победители четырех конференций, две – как серебряные призеры конференций OUA и Canada West, одна – как команда-хозяйка, а одна получает wildcard (специальное приглашение). Турнир проводится в течение четырех дней. Четвертьфиналы проходят в четверг, утешительные полуфиналы – в пятницу, утешительный финал и полуфиналы чемпионата – в субботу, а матчи за бронзу и золото – в воскресенье. Этот формат используется с 2015 года.
The championship consists of an eight team single elimination tournament. Four teams automatically qualify for the tournament as one of the winners of the four conferences, two qualify as the runners up of both the OUA and Canada West conference, one qualifies as the host, and one is given an at large berth. The tournament is played over four days. The quarterfinals are played on the Thursday, the consolation semi finals on Friday, the consolation final and championship semi finals on Saturday, and the bronze and gold medal games on Sunday. This format has been in use since 2015.
Результаты
Год Победитель Финалист Счет Место проведения1963 Assumption College Acadia Axemen 55–50 University of Windsor 1964 Windsor Lancers UBC Thunderbirds 94–70 University of Windsor 1965 Acadia Axemen Windsor Lancers 91–87 OT Saint Mary's University 1966 Windsor Lancers (2) Calgary Dinos 95–83 University of Calgary 1967 Windsor Lancers (3) UBC Thunderbirds 87–82 University of Calgary 1968 Waterloo Lutheran Golden Hawks Saint Mary's Huskies 66–61 St. Francis Xavier University 1969 Windsor Lancers (4) Waterloo Lutheran Golden Hawks 76–63 University of Waterloo 1970 UBC Thunderbirds McMaster Marauders 96–75 McMaster University 1971 Acadia Axemen (2) Manitoba Bisons 72–48 Acadia University1972 UBC Thunderbirds (2) Acadia Axemen 87–80 University of British Columbia 1973 Saint Mary's Huskies Lakehead Thunderwolves 79–67 University of Waterloo 1974 Guelph Gryphons Saint Mary's Huskies 74–72 University of Waterloo 1975 Waterloo Warriors Manitoba Bisons 80–79 University of Waterloo 1976 Manitoba Bisons Saint Mary's Huskies 82–69 Saint Mary's University 1977 Acadia Axemen (3) Lakehead Thunderwolves 72–63 Saint Mary's University 1978 Saint Mary's Huskies (2) Acadia Axemen 99–91 Saint Mary's University 1979 Saint Mary's Huskies (3) Victoria Vikes 90–83 University of Calgary 1980 Victoria Vikes Brandon Bobcats 73–65 University of Calgary1981 Victoria Vikes (2) Acadia Axemen 81–70 University of Waterloo 1982 Victoria Vikes (3) Saint Mary's Huskies 74–60 University of Victoria 1983 Victoria Vikes (4) Waterloo Warriors 63–52 University of Waterloo 1984 Victoria Vikes (5) Brandon Bobcats 70–62 Dalhousie University 1985 Victoria Vikes (6) Waterloo Warriors 93–79 Dalhousie University 1986 Victoria Vikes (7) Waterloo Warriors 70–61 Dalhousie University 1987 Brandon Bobcats UBC Thunderbirds 74–66 Dalhousie University 1988 Brandon Bobcats (2) Acadia Axemen 81–68 Halifax Metro Centre1989 Brandon Bobcats (3) Victoria Vikes 74–73 Halifax Metro Centre 1990 Concordia Stingers Guelph Gryphons 80–62 Halifax Metro Centre 1991 Western Ontario Mustangs Guelph Gryphons 78–69 Halifax Metro Centre 1992 Brock Badgers Saint Mary's Huskies 77–71 Halifax Metro Centre 1993 St. Francis Xavier X Men McMaster Marauders 72–64 Halifax Metro Centre1994 Alberta Golden Bears McMaster Marauders 73–66 Halifax Metro Centre 1995 Alberta Golden Bears (2) Concordia Stingers 84–66 Halifax Metro Centre 1996 Brandon Bobcats (4) Alberta Golden Bears 79–72 Halifax Metro Centre1997 Victoria Vikes (8) McMaster Marauders 84–73 Halifax Metro Centre1998 Bishop's Gaiters McMaster Marauders 74–71 Halifax Metro Centre1999 Saint Mary's Huskies (4) Alberta Golden Bears 73–69 OT Halifax Metro Centre2000 St. Francis Xavier X Men (2) Brandon Bobcats 61–60 Halifax Metro Centre 2001 St. Francis Xavier X Men (3) Brandon Bobcats 83–76 OT Halifax Metro Centre 2002 Alberta Golden Bears (3) Western Ontario Mustangs 76–71 Halifax Metro Centre 2003 Carleton Ravens Guelph Gryphons 57–54 Halifax Metro Centre 2004 Carleton Ravens (2) St. Francis Xavier X Men 63–59 Halifax Metro Centre 2005 Carleton Ravens (3) Concordia Stingers 68–48 Halifax Metro Centre 2006 Carleton Ravens (4) Victoria Vikes 73–67 Halifax Metro Centre 2007 Carleton Ravens (5) Brandon Bobcats 52–49 Halifax Metro Centre 2008 Brock Badgers (2) Acadia Axemen 64–61 Scotiabank Place2009 Carleton Ravens (6) UBC Thunderbirds 87–77 Scotiabank Place 2010 Saskatchewan Huskies UBC Thunderbirds 91–81 Scotiabank Place2011 Carleton Ravens (7) Trinity Western Spartans 82–59 Halifax Metro Centre 2012 Carleton Ravens (8) Alberta Golden Bears 86–67 Halifax Metro Centre 2013 Carleton Ravens (9) Lakehead Thunderwolves 92–42 Scotiabank Place2014 Carleton Ravens (10) Ottawa Gee Gees 79–67 Canadian Tire Centre 2015 Carleton Ravens (11) Ottawa Gee Gees 93–46 Ryerson University2016 Carleton Ravens (12) Calgary Dinos 101–79 University of British Columbia2017 Carleton Ravens (13) Ryerson Rams 78–69 Scotiabank Centre 2018 Calgary Dinos Ryerson Rams 79–77 Scotiabank Centre 2019 Carleton Ravens (14) Calgary Dinos 84–49 Scotiabank Centre 2020 Carleton Ravens (15) Dalhousie Tigers 74–65 TD Place Arena 2021Отменено из-за пандемии COVID-19 Scotiabank Centre 2022 Carleton Ravens (16) Saskatchewan Huskies 85–72 Saville Community Sports Centre2023 Carleton Ravens (17) St. Francis Xavier X Men 109–104 2OT Scotiabank Centre2024 Laval Rouge et Or Queen's Golden Gaels77 71 Amphithéâtre Desjardins2025 Thunderbird Sports CentreUBC War Memorial Gymnasium
Year Winner Runner up Score Venue1963 Assumption College Acadia Axemen 55–50 University of Windsor 1964 Windsor Lancers UBC Thunderbirds 94–70 University of Windsor 1965 Acadia Axemen Windsor Lancers 91–87 OT Saint Mary's University 1966 Windsor Lancers (2) Calgary Dinos 95–83 University of Calgary 1967 Windsor Lancers (3) UBC Thunderbirds 87–82 University of Calgary 1968 Waterloo Lutheran Golden Hawks Saint Mary's Huskies 66–61 St. Francis Xavier University 1969 Windsor Lancers (4) Waterloo Lutheran Golden Hawks 76–63 University of Waterloo 1970 UBC Thunderbirds McMaster Marauders 96–75 McMaster University 1971 Acadia Axemen (2) Manitoba Bisons 72–48 Acadia University1972 UBC Thunderbirds (2) Acadia Axemen 87–80 University of British Columbia 1973 Saint Mary's Huskies Lakehead Thunderwolves 79–67 University of Waterloo 1974 Guelph Gryphons Saint Mary's Huskies 74–72 University of Waterloo 1975 Waterloo Warriors Manitoba Bisons 80–79 University of Waterloo 1976 Manitoba Bisons Saint Mary's Huskies 82–69 Saint Mary's University 1977 Acadia Axemen (3) Lakehead Thunderwolves 72–63 Saint Mary's University 1978 Saint Mary's Huskies (2) Acadia Axemen 99–91 Saint Mary's University 1979 Saint Mary's Huskies (3) Victoria Vikes 90–83 University of Calgary 1980 Victoria Vikes Brandon Bobcats 73–65 University of Calgary1981 Victoria Vikes (2) Acadia Axemen 81–70 University of Waterloo 1982 Victoria Vikes (3) Saint Mary's Huskies 74–60 University of Victoria 1983 Victoria Vikes (4) Waterloo Warriors 63–52 University of Waterloo 1984 Victoria Vikes (5) Brandon Bobcats 70–62 Dalhousie University 1985 Victoria Vikes (6) Waterloo Warriors 93–79 Dalhousie University 1986 Victoria Vikes (7) Waterloo Warriors 70–61 Dalhousie University 1987 Brandon Bobcats UBC Thunderbirds 74–66 Dalhousie University 1988 Brandon Bobcats (2) Acadia Axemen 81–68 Halifax Metro Centre1989 Brandon Bobcats (3) Victoria Vikes 74–73 Halifax Metro Centre 1990 Concordia Stingers Guelph Gryphons 80–62 Halifax Metro Centre 1991 Western Ontario Mustangs Guelph Gryphons 78–69 Halifax Metro Centre 1992 Brock Badgers Saint Mary's Huskies 77–71 Halifax Metro Centre 1993 St. Francis Xavier X Men McMaster Marauders 72–64 Halifax Metro Centre1994 Alberta Golden Bears McMaster Marauders 73–66 Halifax Metro Centre 1995 Alberta Golden Bears (2) Concordia Stingers 84–66 Halifax Metro Centre 1996 Brandon Bobcats (4) Alberta Golden Bears 79–72 Halifax Metro Centre1997 Victoria Vikes (8) McMaster Marauders 84–73 Halifax Metro Centre1998 Bishop's Gaiters McMaster Marauders 74–71 Halifax Metro Centre1999 Saint Mary's Huskies (4) Alberta Golden Bears 73–69 OT Halifax Metro Centre2000 St. Francis Xavier X Men (2) Brandon Bobcats 61–60 Halifax Metro Centre 2001 St. Francis Xavier X Men (3) Brandon Bobcats 83–76 OT Halifax Metro Centre 2002 Alberta Golden Bears (3) Western Ontario Mustangs 76–71 Halifax Metro Centre 2003 Carleton Ravens Guelph Gryphons 57–54 Halifax Metro Centre 2004 Carleton Ravens (2) St. Francis Xavier X Men 63–59 Halifax Metro Centre 2005 Carleton Ravens (3) Concordia Stingers 68–48 Halifax Metro Centre 2006 Carleton Ravens (4) Victoria Vikes 73–67 Halifax Metro Centre 2007 Carleton Ravens (5) Brandon Bobcats 52–49 Halifax Metro Centre 2008 Brock Badgers (2) Acadia Axemen 64–61 Scotiabank Place2009 Carleton Ravens (6) UBC Thunderbirds 87–77 Scotiabank Place 2010 Saskatchewan Huskies UBC Thunderbirds 91–81 Scotiabank Place2011 Carleton Ravens (7) Trinity Western Spartans 82–59 Halifax Metro Centre 2012 Carleton Ravens (8) Alberta Golden Bears 86–67 Halifax Metro Centre 2013 Carleton Ravens (9) Lakehead Thunderwolves 92–42 Scotiabank Place2014 Carleton Ravens (10) Ottawa Gee Gees 79–67 Canadian Tire Centre 2015 Carleton Ravens (11) Ottawa Gee Gees 93–46 Ryerson University2016 Carleton Ravens (12) Calgary Dinos 101–79 University of British Columbia2017 Carleton Ravens (13) Ryerson Rams 78–69 Scotiabank Centre 2018 Calgary Dinos Ryerson Rams 79–77 Scotiabank Centre 2019 Carleton Ravens (14) Calgary Dinos 84–49 Scotiabank Centre 2020 Carleton Ravens (15) Dalhousie Tigers 74–65 TD Place Arena 2021Cancelled due to the COVID 19 pandemic Scotiabank Centre 2022 Carleton Ravens (16) Saskatchewan Huskies 85–72 Saville Community Sports Centre2023 Carleton Ravens (17) St. Francis Xavier X Men 109–104 2OT Scotiabank Centre2024 Laval Rouge et Or Queen's Golden Gaels77 71 Amphithéâtre Desjardins2025 Thunderbird Sports CentreUBC War Memorial Gymnasium