Введение
Род злаков, муниципалитет в Чешской Республике
the municipality in the Czech Republic
Briza is a genus of annual and perennial plants in the grass family, native to northern temperate regions of Eurasia, North Africa, and certain islands in the Atlantic. The group is generally referred to as the quaking grasses because the flowers and seedheads shake on their stalks in the slightest breeze. Some of its members are grown as ornamental plants. Briza species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including Coleophora lixella. Species
Briza humilis M. Bieb. – from Albania to Iran
Briza marcowiczii Woronow – Turkey, Caucasus
Briza maxima L. – Mediterranean, Azores, Madeira, Canary Islands; naturalized in parts of Asia, Africa, Australia, the Americas, and certain oceanic islands
Briza media L. – Europe, Asia, North Africa, Azores, Canary Islands; naturalized in New Zealand and parts of North America
Briza minor L. – from Azores + Canary Islands to Iran; naturalized in parts of Asia, Africa, Australia, the Americas, and certain oceanic islands
Over 100 species formerly included in Briza are now placed in other genera, including Agrostis, Airopsis, Chascolytrum, Desmazeria, Desmostachya, Distichlis, Eragrostis, Glyceria, Halopyrum, Neesiochloa, Poa, Tribolium, Trisetum and Uniola.
Briza – род однолетних и многолетних растений семейства злаковых, произрастающих в северных умеренных регионах Евразии, Северной Африки и на некоторых островах Атлантического океана. Эта группа обычно называется трясу́нкой, так как цветки и метелки колышутся на стеблях даже при слабом ветерке. Некоторые виды выращиваются как декоративные растения. Виды рода Briza служат пищей для гусениц некоторых видов чешуекрылых, включая Coleophora lixella.
the municipality in the Czech Republic
Briza is a genus of annual and perennial plants in the grass family, native to northern temperate regions of Eurasia, North Africa, and certain islands in the Atlantic. The group is generally referred to as the quaking grasses because the flowers and seedheads shake on their stalks in the slightest breeze. Some of its members are grown as ornamental plants. Briza species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including Coleophora lixella. Species
Briza humilis M. Bieb. – from Albania to Iran
Briza marcowiczii Woronow – Turkey, Caucasus
Briza maxima L. – Mediterranean, Azores, Madeira, Canary Islands; naturalized in parts of Asia, Africa, Australia, the Americas, and certain oceanic islands
Briza media L. – Europe, Asia, North Africa, Azores, Canary Islands; naturalized in New Zealand and parts of North America
Briza minor L. – from Azores + Canary Islands to Iran; naturalized in parts of Asia, Africa, Australia, the Americas, and certain oceanic islands
Over 100 species formerly included in Briza are now placed in other genera, including Agrostis, Airopsis, Chascolytrum, Desmazeria, Desmostachya, Distichlis, Eragrostis, Glyceria, Halopyrum, Neesiochloa, Poa, Tribolium, Trisetum and Uniola.
Виды:
Briza humilis M. Bieb. – от Албании до Ирана
Briza marcowiczii Woronow – Турция, Кавказ
Briza maxima L. – Средиземноморье, Азорские острова, Мадейра, Канарские острова; натурализована в некоторых частях Азии, Африки, Австралии, Америки и на некоторых океанических островах
Briza media L. – Европа, Азия, Северная Африка, Азорские острова, Канарские острова; натурализована в Новой Зеландии и некоторых частях Северной Америки
Briza minor L. – от Азорских и Канарских островов до Ирана; натурализована в некоторых частях Азии, Африки, Австралии, Америки и на некоторых океанических островах
the municipality in the Czech Republic
Briza is a genus of annual and perennial plants in the grass family, native to northern temperate regions of Eurasia, North Africa, and certain islands in the Atlantic. The group is generally referred to as the quaking grasses because the flowers and seedheads shake on their stalks in the slightest breeze. Some of its members are grown as ornamental plants. Briza species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including Coleophora lixella. Species
Briza humilis M. Bieb. – from Albania to Iran
Briza marcowiczii Woronow – Turkey, Caucasus
Briza maxima L. – Mediterranean, Azores, Madeira, Canary Islands; naturalized in parts of Asia, Africa, Australia, the Americas, and certain oceanic islands
Briza media L. – Europe, Asia, North Africa, Azores, Canary Islands; naturalized in New Zealand and parts of North America
Briza minor L. – from Azores + Canary Islands to Iran; naturalized in parts of Asia, Africa, Australia, the Americas, and certain oceanic islands
Over 100 species formerly included in Briza are now placed in other genera, including Agrostis, Airopsis, Chascolytrum, Desmazeria, Desmostachya, Distichlis, Eragrostis, Glyceria, Halopyrum, Neesiochloa, Poa, Tribolium, Trisetum and Uniola.
Более 100 видов, ранее относимых к роду Briza, теперь включены в другие роды, такие как Agrostis, Airopsis, Chascolytrum, Desmazeria, Desmostachya, Distichlis, Eragrostis, Glyceria, Halopyrum, Neesiochloa, Poa, Tribolium, Trisetum и Uniola.
the municipality in the Czech Republic
Briza is a genus of annual and perennial plants in the grass family, native to northern temperate regions of Eurasia, North Africa, and certain islands in the Atlantic. The group is generally referred to as the quaking grasses because the flowers and seedheads shake on their stalks in the slightest breeze. Some of its members are grown as ornamental plants. Briza species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including Coleophora lixella. Species
Briza humilis M. Bieb. – from Albania to Iran
Briza marcowiczii Woronow – Turkey, Caucasus
Briza maxima L. – Mediterranean, Azores, Madeira, Canary Islands; naturalized in parts of Asia, Africa, Australia, the Americas, and certain oceanic islands
Briza media L. – Europe, Asia, North Africa, Azores, Canary Islands; naturalized in New Zealand and parts of North America
Briza minor L. – from Azores + Canary Islands to Iran; naturalized in parts of Asia, Africa, Australia, the Americas, and certain oceanic islands
Over 100 species formerly included in Briza are now placed in other genera, including Agrostis, Airopsis, Chascolytrum, Desmazeria, Desmostachya, Distichlis, Eragrostis, Glyceria, Halopyrum, Neesiochloa, Poa, Tribolium, Trisetum and Uniola.
Фольклор
В некоторых шотландских фольклорных преданиях участок бризы, дремлицы или трепещущей травы указывал на то, что это место ранее использовалось для танцев фей (подобно феерическому кругу). Считалось, что проходящий через эту отравленную траву человек немедленно ощущает сонливость, которая усиливается до смертельного исхода. Благодаря способности наводить проклятие на жертву, трепещущая трава схожа с голодной травой, обе они относятся к категории «фейской травы».