Крикет: Правила и стратегия игры в дартс.

Darts game

Cricket is a darts game that uses the
standard 20 number dartboard with the triple and double rings.

Cricket is typically played between 2, 3 or 4 players, or teams of players, although the rules do not discount more players. The goal of cricket is to be the first player to open or close all the cricket numbers and have a higher or even point total.

Cricket uses the numbers 15 to 20 (or sometimes 10 to 20, and less frequently a predetermined selection of numbers) and the bullseye. To open or close a number, it must have been scored three times in any fashion, on one or more turns. Hitting the triple can open or close a number in one throw; a single and the double can open or close it in two throws or three singles can open or close it in three throws. Except in strict variants which count down from 20 to 15, numbers do not have to be opened or closed in any particular order and several numbers can be hit in the same turn. A scoreboard is used to keep track of the hits on all the numbers. Hitting a number once is shown by placing a slash (/) beside the number, second hit by turning the slash to an X, and the third by a circle (O) around the X.

To start the game, each player or one player from each team throws one dart. This is known as the "diddle". The player whose dart lands closest to the center goes first. Generally, if both players' darts are in the same section of the bullseye, or in the event of a tie, each player throws another dart until there is an obvious winner. During a player's turn, the player throws three darts. After the last dart, the player's score is totaled. Any number that has not been hit three times (cumulative across all turns) by a player is neither open for that player nor closed (if currently open for the opponent).

Player 1 opens the game by throwing a triple 20, then a single 20 and a double 18. At the end of Player 1's turn the 20 is opened and he has scored 20 points. The 18 will require one more hit to open it. The Score is 20 – 0 (as the player hit an S20 after opening)
Player 2 throws next and hits a single 20, the triple 20 and a triple 16. At the end of Player 2's turn the 20 is closed, but he does not score since player 1 already opened it, and the 16 is opened. The Score is still 20 – 0 (as player 2 closed the 20s and hitting a number that is closed does not score. The player also opened 16)
Player 1 now tries to open the 18s but hits the S1 and the S4 and the S20. At the end of player 1's second turn there is no score change. The Score is still 20 – 0 (As only 15 20 & bull are used in Cricket and 20 was closed by player 2)
Player 2 throws a triple 16, a single 19, and a double 19. At the end of player 2's second turn he has scored 48 points at the 16s and opened the 19s. The Score is 20 – 48. Player 2 can continue to score on the 16s and 19s on each of his turns until player 1 closes them. Play continues until all of the numbers have been opened (or closed) by the higher scoring player. If one player/team is the only one with open numbers remaining and are also leading in points, the game can be called early as it is impossible for others to catch up.

This game can also be played by teams of 2 or even more persons. In some variations, when played with more than 2 teams, the system of points is replaced by penalty points, also known as cut throat scoring. With penalty points the points score on every team that has not closed the number and the low point total wins the game.

Multiple variations exist on the standard theme of hitting each number 3 times to close, followed by scoring points on closed numbers until all players have closed a given number. Standard scoring is the norm, but Cut throat scoring may also be used in all variations where points are used rather than runs.

The Scram variation is played with 2 players or teams. As in standard Cricket, Scram can use all the numbers on the board minus the bullseye, the numbers 15 through 20 and the bullseye, or random number selections. Like with most dart games, 3 darts are thrown each turn per player. If teams are used, turns alternate between opposing players, i. e. Team 1, Player 1 > Team 2, Player 1 > Team 1, Player 2 > Team 2, Player 2, etc. Numbers can be closed in the standard fashion i. e. hitting a single 3 times, hitting a double and a single, hitting a triple, etc.

Tactics is the UK version of Cricket, and is almost the same as described above in Gameplay. However, Tactics, in addition to 20 through 15 and the bull's eye, also uses Doubles and Triples as separate scoring objectives. Three of each number along with three bulls, three doubles, and three triples are required to complete the game. In addition the first player to close all objectives must have a tied score or better to win. There are two ways of playing Tactics, 'slop' and 'strict'. In Slop Rules Tactics, all doubles and triples count, while in Strict Tactics, only the doubles and triples from 15 through 20 count. The major tactical difference in game play between Tactics and Cricket is the introduction of Triples and Doubles as objectives. The player is offered a choice as to how these may be applied to his/her score. If 20 has been closed by only one player and that player hits the triple 20, they have the option of taking the 60 points, or applying this as one of their three required 'triple' hits. If 20 has been closed by both players, but triples have only been closed by one, that player can still use the hit to score 60 points on the triple 20. Depending on your darts, your partners darts, your opponents darts, and the stage of the game, it may be tactical to use the score one way or another. Other versions played in Canada and in the USA are similar to the above but using the numbers 20 down through 13 and 20 through 12 respectively.