Canon New F1: Зеркальная камера с байонетом FD

FD mount 35mm single lens reflex camera

The Canon New F 1 replaced the F 1n (an upgraded F 1) as Canon's top of the line 35mm single lens reflex camera in September 1981. Like the earlier models, the New F 1 takes FD mount lenses. Although no date has ever been confirmed, it is thought that the last New F 1 was made in 1992. It was officially discontinued in 1994, and factory support ended in 2004. The New F 1 is a manual exposure camera capable of TTL full aperture metering and stopped down metering with the included Eye Level Finder FN. Aperture priority AE is available by attaching the optional AE Finder FN. Also, shutter priority mode is optionally available when using either AE Motor Drive FN or AE Power Winder FN. The New F 1 is an expandable system. It consists of interchangeable viewfinders, focusing screens, motor drives, and alternate backs, all of which are specific to the New F 1. All other Canon components, such as the FD lens series, close up accessories (bellows, extension tubes, etc. ), and Canon A and T Speedlights (except the 300TL) are also compatible with the system.

There are two different motorized film advance units in the New F 1 system: the AE Power Winder FN, and the AE Motor Drive FN. The AE Power Winder FN allows up to 2 frames per second (frame/s) in continuous mode, and the AE Motor Drive allows up to 5 frame/s in high speed mode and 3.5 frame/s in low speed mode. Both units also have single exposure mode, where only a single frame is exposed when the shutter release is held down. Both units also have a second shutter release for vertical format shooting, and a subtractive frame counter. Only the AE Motor Drive FN has a motorized film rewind (therefore when using the AE Power Winder FN it is not necessary to remove the Rewind Coupler cover from the bottom of the camera). The AE Power Winder FN is powered by 4 AA batteries, and is a single self contained, unexpandable unit. The AE Motor Drive FN is a more complete system, as it has 3 different battery packs to choose from: the Battery Pack FN, the Ni Cd Pack FN, and the High Power Ni Cd Pack FN. The Battery and High Power Ni Cd packs will power the motor drive for up to 50 rolls of film, while the Ni Cd pack provides power for up to 30 rolls. The Battery Pack FN takes 12 AA batteries. The two Ni Cd packs have to be plugged into a charger to recharge them. The High Power Ni Cd pack will also power the camera body itself by replacing the camera's battery with Battery Cord C FN. Both units add the possibility of shutter priority auto exposure mode by setting the lens's aperture ring to 'A'. The aperture needle disappears from the meter display, and the meter needle indicates what aperture the AE system has selected. Also, using either of the motor drive systems also enables use of electronic interval timers and remote shutter releases, both wired and wireless.

The standard camera back is also interchangeable with a couple other units. One is the Data Back FN, which has 3 dials with letters, numbers, and Roman numerals. The left hand dial is labeled "Year", and has a blank, 0 9, 82 93, I X, and a g; the middle dial is labeled "Month", and has a blank, 0 31, and A G; the right hand dial is labeled "Day", and has a blank, and 0 31. The back imprints the dial settings onto the film for classification or dating purposes, either at the time of shutter release, or when the manual record button is pressed. The Film Chamber FN 100 is a bulk film back which allows up to 100 exposures without reloading. It requires use of the AE Motor Drive FN.

In addition to the standard version of the New F 1, Canon produced a few special editions of the camera.

1983 Canon launched a commemorative model for its 50th anniversary. The model is a standard model with a golden Canon logo.

Canon delivered a few models for the Swiss Post with a fixed ALOS 35mm f/3.5 lens.

Canon was the official camera sponsor of the 1984 Summer Olympics and produced a commemorative edition of the New F 1 for the occasion. This edition has gold instead of white for the 'Canon' and 'F 1' lettering on the camera, and a gold 1984 Summer Olympics emblem on the rewind side of the front. Both the AE Finder FN and Eye Level Finder FN were available. The Eye level Finder FN Olympic editions are much more difficult to find now, presumably due to lower production compared to the AE Finder version.

Also constructed for the 1984 Summer Olympics was a high speed camera for the sports photographers covering the event. This followed on from Canon's previous attempt at a high speed sports photography camera, the F 1 High Speed Motor Drive camera, produced for the 1972 Winter Olympics held in Sapporo, Japan. This new camera attained a record 14 frames per second performance, achieved through the use of a fixed pellicle mirror instead of the normal moving mirror, a high speed metal blade shutter, and a large and powerful motor unit and battery pack. It is estimated that under a hundred of these specialised cameras were constructed.

Canon supplied a number of New F 1 cameras to the U. S. Navy. These were largely identical to the civilian models except for Navy markings.

In the 2002 film Spider Man, Peter Parker is seen using the camera the moment he gets bitten by the radioactive spider. The camera also makes an appearance in the following two films in the franchise.