Введение
Криптографический ключ — это последовательность данных, используемая для шифрования или расшифрования криптографических функций, включая аутентификацию, авторизацию и шифрование. Криптографические ключи группируются по типам в зависимости от выполняемых ими функций.
A cryptographic key is a string of data that is used to lock or unlock cryptographic functions, including authentication, authorization and encryption. Cryptographic keys are grouped into cryptographic key types according to the functions they perform.
Описание
Представьте себе связку ключей, содержащую множество различных ключей. Эти ключи могут быть разной формы и размера, но одно можно сказать наверняка: каждый из них обычно предназначен для отдельной цели. Один ключ может использоваться для запуска автомобиля, а другой – для открытия ячейки в банковском хранилище. Ключ от автомобиля не откроет ячейку в хранилище, и наоборот. Эта аналогия позволяет понять, как работают типы криптографических ключей. Эти ключи классифицируются в зависимости от области их применения и их характеристик. Криптографический ключ классифицируется в соответствии с тем, как он будет использоваться и какими свойствами он обладает. Например, ключ может обладать одним из следующих свойств: симметричным, публичным или приватным. Ключи также могут быть объединены в пары, состоящие из одного приватного и одного публичного ключа, которые называются асимметричной парой ключей.
Consider a keyring that contains a variety of keys. These keys might be various shapes and sizes, but one thing is certain, each will generally serve a separate purpose. One key might be used to start an automobile, while another might be used to open a safe deposit box. The automobile key will not work to open the safe deposit box and vice versa. This analogy provides some insight on how cryptographic key types work. These keys are categorized in respect to how they are used and what properties they possess. A cryptographic key is categorized according to how it will be used and what properties it has. For example, a key might have one of the following properties: Symmetric, Public or Private. Keys may also be grouped into pairs that have one private and one public key, which is referred to as an Asymmetric key pair.
Асимметричные и симметричные ключи
Асимметричные ключи отличаются от симметричных тем, что алгоритмы используют отдельные ключи для шифрования и дешифрования, в то время как алгоритм симметричного ключа использует один ключ для обоих процессов. Поскольку в асимметричном алгоритме используется несколько ключей, процесс занимает больше времени, чем в симметричном алгоритме. Однако преимущество заключается в том, что асимметричный алгоритм гораздо безопаснее симметричного. При использовании симметричного ключа сам ключ необходимо передать получателю, что всегда сопряжено с риском его перехвата или подделки. При асимметричном ключе сообщение и/или сопутствующие данные можно отправлять или получать, используя открытый ключ; однако получатель или отправитель использует свой личный закрытый ключ для доступа к сообщению и/или сопутствующим данным. Таким образом, асимметричные ключи подходят для передачи конфиденциальных сообщений и данных, а также для случаев, когда требуется аутентификация, чтобы гарантировать неизменность сообщения. Только получатель, владеющий закрытым ключом, соответствующим открытому (ключу шифрования), может расшифровать сообщение. Открытый ключ можно передавать между участниками, а закрытый ключ остается в одном месте и не передается, что защищает его от перехвата при передаче.
Asymmetric keys differ from symmetric keys in that the algorithms use separate keys for encryption and decryption, while a symmetric key’s algorithm uses a single key for both processes. Because multiple keys are used with an asymmetric algorithm, the process takes longer to produce than a symmetric key algorithm would. However, the benefits lay in the fact that an asymmetric algorithm is much more secure than a symmetric key algorithm is. With a symmetric key, the key needs to be transmitted to the receiver, where there is always the possibility that the key could be intercepted or tampered with. With an asymmetric key, the message and/or accompanying data can be sent or received by using a public key; however, the receiver or sender would use his or her personal private key to access the message and/or accompanying data. Thus, asymmetric keys are suited for use for transmitting confidential messages and data and when authentication is required for assurance that the message has not been tampered with. Only the receiver, who is in possession of the private key’s corresponding to the public key(encryption only key), has the ability to decode the message. A public key can be sent back and forth between recipients, but a private key remains fixed to one location and is not sent back and forth, which keeps it safe from being intercepted during transmission. Private signature key Private signature keys are the private keys of asymmetric (public) key pairs that are used by public key algorithms to generate digital signatures with possible long term implications. When properly handled, private signature keys can be used to provide authentication, integrity and non repudiation. Public signature verification key A public signature verification key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used by a public key algorithm to verify digital signatures, either to authenticate a user's identity, to determine the integrity of the data, for non repudiation, or a combination thereof. Symmetric authentication key Symmetric authentication keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to provide assurance of the integrity and source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Private authentication key A private authentication key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to provide assurance as to the integrity of information, and the identity of the originating entity or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Public authentication key A public authentication key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to determine the integrity of information and to authenticate the identity of entities, or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Symmetric data encryption key These keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to apply confidentiality protection to information. Symmetric key wrapping key Symmetric key wrapping keys are used to encrypt other keys using symmetric key algorithms. Key wrapping keys are also known as key encrypting keys. Symmetric and asymmetric random number generation keys These are keys used to generate random numbers. Symmetric master key A symmetric master key is used to derive other symmetric keys (e. g., data encryption keys, key wrapping keys, or authentication keys) using symmetric cryptographic methods. Private key transport key Private key transport keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to decrypt keys that have been encrypted with the associated public key using a public key algorithm. Key transport keys are usually used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., initialization vectors). Public key transport key Public key transport keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to encrypt keys using a public key algorithm. These keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric key agreement key These symmetric keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors) using a symmetric key agreement algorithm. Private static key agreement key Private static key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public static key agreement key Public static key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Private ephemeral key agreement key Private ephemeral key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used only once to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public ephemeral key agreement key Public ephemeral key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used in a single key establishment transaction to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric authorization key Symmetric authorization keys are used to provide privileges to an entity using a symmetric cryptographic method. The authorization key is known by the entity responsible for monitoring and granting access privileges for authorized entities and by the entity seeking access to resources. Private authorization key A private authorization key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to provide privileges to an entity. Public authorization key A public authorization key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to verify privileges for an entity that knows the associated private authorization key.
Частный ключ подписи – это закрытый ключ асимметричной (публичной) пары ключей, используемый алгоритмами с открытым ключом для генерации цифровых подписей, которые могут иметь долгосрочные последствия. При правильном использовании частные ключи подписи могут обеспечивать аутентификацию, целостность и невозможность отказа от авторства.
Asymmetric keys differ from symmetric keys in that the algorithms use separate keys for encryption and decryption, while a symmetric key’s algorithm uses a single key for both processes. Because multiple keys are used with an asymmetric algorithm, the process takes longer to produce than a symmetric key algorithm would. However, the benefits lay in the fact that an asymmetric algorithm is much more secure than a symmetric key algorithm is. With a symmetric key, the key needs to be transmitted to the receiver, where there is always the possibility that the key could be intercepted or tampered with. With an asymmetric key, the message and/or accompanying data can be sent or received by using a public key; however, the receiver or sender would use his or her personal private key to access the message and/or accompanying data. Thus, asymmetric keys are suited for use for transmitting confidential messages and data and when authentication is required for assurance that the message has not been tampered with. Only the receiver, who is in possession of the private key’s corresponding to the public key(encryption only key), has the ability to decode the message. A public key can be sent back and forth between recipients, but a private key remains fixed to one location and is not sent back and forth, which keeps it safe from being intercepted during transmission. Private signature key Private signature keys are the private keys of asymmetric (public) key pairs that are used by public key algorithms to generate digital signatures with possible long term implications. When properly handled, private signature keys can be used to provide authentication, integrity and non repudiation. Public signature verification key A public signature verification key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used by a public key algorithm to verify digital signatures, either to authenticate a user's identity, to determine the integrity of the data, for non repudiation, or a combination thereof. Symmetric authentication key Symmetric authentication keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to provide assurance of the integrity and source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Private authentication key A private authentication key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to provide assurance as to the integrity of information, and the identity of the originating entity or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Public authentication key A public authentication key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to determine the integrity of information and to authenticate the identity of entities, or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Symmetric data encryption key These keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to apply confidentiality protection to information. Symmetric key wrapping key Symmetric key wrapping keys are used to encrypt other keys using symmetric key algorithms. Key wrapping keys are also known as key encrypting keys. Symmetric and asymmetric random number generation keys These are keys used to generate random numbers. Symmetric master key A symmetric master key is used to derive other symmetric keys (e. g., data encryption keys, key wrapping keys, or authentication keys) using symmetric cryptographic methods. Private key transport key Private key transport keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to decrypt keys that have been encrypted with the associated public key using a public key algorithm. Key transport keys are usually used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., initialization vectors). Public key transport key Public key transport keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to encrypt keys using a public key algorithm. These keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric key agreement key These symmetric keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors) using a symmetric key agreement algorithm. Private static key agreement key Private static key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public static key agreement key Public static key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Private ephemeral key agreement key Private ephemeral key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used only once to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public ephemeral key agreement key Public ephemeral key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used in a single key establishment transaction to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric authorization key Symmetric authorization keys are used to provide privileges to an entity using a symmetric cryptographic method. The authorization key is known by the entity responsible for monitoring and granting access privileges for authorized entities and by the entity seeking access to resources. Private authorization key A private authorization key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to provide privileges to an entity. Public authorization key A public authorization key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to verify privileges for an entity that knows the associated private authorization key.
Публичный ключ проверки подписи – это открытый ключ асимметричной пары ключей, используемый алгоритмом с открытым ключом для проверки цифровых подписей, для аутентификации личности пользователя, определения целостности данных, обеспечения невозможности отказа от авторства или их комбинации.
Asymmetric keys differ from symmetric keys in that the algorithms use separate keys for encryption and decryption, while a symmetric key’s algorithm uses a single key for both processes. Because multiple keys are used with an asymmetric algorithm, the process takes longer to produce than a symmetric key algorithm would. However, the benefits lay in the fact that an asymmetric algorithm is much more secure than a symmetric key algorithm is. With a symmetric key, the key needs to be transmitted to the receiver, where there is always the possibility that the key could be intercepted or tampered with. With an asymmetric key, the message and/or accompanying data can be sent or received by using a public key; however, the receiver or sender would use his or her personal private key to access the message and/or accompanying data. Thus, asymmetric keys are suited for use for transmitting confidential messages and data and when authentication is required for assurance that the message has not been tampered with. Only the receiver, who is in possession of the private key’s corresponding to the public key(encryption only key), has the ability to decode the message. A public key can be sent back and forth between recipients, but a private key remains fixed to one location and is not sent back and forth, which keeps it safe from being intercepted during transmission. Private signature key Private signature keys are the private keys of asymmetric (public) key pairs that are used by public key algorithms to generate digital signatures with possible long term implications. When properly handled, private signature keys can be used to provide authentication, integrity and non repudiation. Public signature verification key A public signature verification key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used by a public key algorithm to verify digital signatures, either to authenticate a user's identity, to determine the integrity of the data, for non repudiation, or a combination thereof. Symmetric authentication key Symmetric authentication keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to provide assurance of the integrity and source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Private authentication key A private authentication key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to provide assurance as to the integrity of information, and the identity of the originating entity or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Public authentication key A public authentication key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to determine the integrity of information and to authenticate the identity of entities, or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Symmetric data encryption key These keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to apply confidentiality protection to information. Symmetric key wrapping key Symmetric key wrapping keys are used to encrypt other keys using symmetric key algorithms. Key wrapping keys are also known as key encrypting keys. Symmetric and asymmetric random number generation keys These are keys used to generate random numbers. Symmetric master key A symmetric master key is used to derive other symmetric keys (e. g., data encryption keys, key wrapping keys, or authentication keys) using symmetric cryptographic methods. Private key transport key Private key transport keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to decrypt keys that have been encrypted with the associated public key using a public key algorithm. Key transport keys are usually used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., initialization vectors). Public key transport key Public key transport keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to encrypt keys using a public key algorithm. These keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric key agreement key These symmetric keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors) using a symmetric key agreement algorithm. Private static key agreement key Private static key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public static key agreement key Public static key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Private ephemeral key agreement key Private ephemeral key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used only once to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public ephemeral key agreement key Public ephemeral key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used in a single key establishment transaction to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric authorization key Symmetric authorization keys are used to provide privileges to an entity using a symmetric cryptographic method. The authorization key is known by the entity responsible for monitoring and granting access privileges for authorized entities and by the entity seeking access to resources. Private authorization key A private authorization key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to provide privileges to an entity. Public authorization key A public authorization key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to verify privileges for an entity that knows the associated private authorization key.
Симметричный ключ аутентификации – симметричные ключи аутентификации используются с алгоритмами симметричного шифрования для обеспечения целостности и источника сообщений, сеансов связи или хранимых данных.
Asymmetric keys differ from symmetric keys in that the algorithms use separate keys for encryption and decryption, while a symmetric key’s algorithm uses a single key for both processes. Because multiple keys are used with an asymmetric algorithm, the process takes longer to produce than a symmetric key algorithm would. However, the benefits lay in the fact that an asymmetric algorithm is much more secure than a symmetric key algorithm is. With a symmetric key, the key needs to be transmitted to the receiver, where there is always the possibility that the key could be intercepted or tampered with. With an asymmetric key, the message and/or accompanying data can be sent or received by using a public key; however, the receiver or sender would use his or her personal private key to access the message and/or accompanying data. Thus, asymmetric keys are suited for use for transmitting confidential messages and data and when authentication is required for assurance that the message has not been tampered with. Only the receiver, who is in possession of the private key’s corresponding to the public key(encryption only key), has the ability to decode the message. A public key can be sent back and forth between recipients, but a private key remains fixed to one location and is not sent back and forth, which keeps it safe from being intercepted during transmission. Private signature key Private signature keys are the private keys of asymmetric (public) key pairs that are used by public key algorithms to generate digital signatures with possible long term implications. When properly handled, private signature keys can be used to provide authentication, integrity and non repudiation. Public signature verification key A public signature verification key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used by a public key algorithm to verify digital signatures, either to authenticate a user's identity, to determine the integrity of the data, for non repudiation, or a combination thereof. Symmetric authentication key Symmetric authentication keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to provide assurance of the integrity and source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Private authentication key A private authentication key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to provide assurance as to the integrity of information, and the identity of the originating entity or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Public authentication key A public authentication key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to determine the integrity of information and to authenticate the identity of entities, or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Symmetric data encryption key These keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to apply confidentiality protection to information. Symmetric key wrapping key Symmetric key wrapping keys are used to encrypt other keys using symmetric key algorithms. Key wrapping keys are also known as key encrypting keys. Symmetric and asymmetric random number generation keys These are keys used to generate random numbers. Symmetric master key A symmetric master key is used to derive other symmetric keys (e. g., data encryption keys, key wrapping keys, or authentication keys) using symmetric cryptographic methods. Private key transport key Private key transport keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to decrypt keys that have been encrypted with the associated public key using a public key algorithm. Key transport keys are usually used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., initialization vectors). Public key transport key Public key transport keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to encrypt keys using a public key algorithm. These keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric key agreement key These symmetric keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors) using a symmetric key agreement algorithm. Private static key agreement key Private static key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public static key agreement key Public static key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Private ephemeral key agreement key Private ephemeral key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used only once to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public ephemeral key agreement key Public ephemeral key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used in a single key establishment transaction to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric authorization key Symmetric authorization keys are used to provide privileges to an entity using a symmetric cryptographic method. The authorization key is known by the entity responsible for monitoring and granting access privileges for authorized entities and by the entity seeking access to resources. Private authorization key A private authorization key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to provide privileges to an entity. Public authorization key A public authorization key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to verify privileges for an entity that knows the associated private authorization key.
Частный ключ аутентификации – это закрытый ключ асимметричной пары ключей, используемый с алгоритмом открытого ключа для обеспечения целостности информации и идентификации источника или отправителя сообщений, сеансов связи или хранимых данных.
Asymmetric keys differ from symmetric keys in that the algorithms use separate keys for encryption and decryption, while a symmetric key’s algorithm uses a single key for both processes. Because multiple keys are used with an asymmetric algorithm, the process takes longer to produce than a symmetric key algorithm would. However, the benefits lay in the fact that an asymmetric algorithm is much more secure than a symmetric key algorithm is. With a symmetric key, the key needs to be transmitted to the receiver, where there is always the possibility that the key could be intercepted or tampered with. With an asymmetric key, the message and/or accompanying data can be sent or received by using a public key; however, the receiver or sender would use his or her personal private key to access the message and/or accompanying data. Thus, asymmetric keys are suited for use for transmitting confidential messages and data and when authentication is required for assurance that the message has not been tampered with. Only the receiver, who is in possession of the private key’s corresponding to the public key(encryption only key), has the ability to decode the message. A public key can be sent back and forth between recipients, but a private key remains fixed to one location and is not sent back and forth, which keeps it safe from being intercepted during transmission. Private signature key Private signature keys are the private keys of asymmetric (public) key pairs that are used by public key algorithms to generate digital signatures with possible long term implications. When properly handled, private signature keys can be used to provide authentication, integrity and non repudiation. Public signature verification key A public signature verification key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used by a public key algorithm to verify digital signatures, either to authenticate a user's identity, to determine the integrity of the data, for non repudiation, or a combination thereof. Symmetric authentication key Symmetric authentication keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to provide assurance of the integrity and source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Private authentication key A private authentication key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to provide assurance as to the integrity of information, and the identity of the originating entity or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Public authentication key A public authentication key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to determine the integrity of information and to authenticate the identity of entities, or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Symmetric data encryption key These keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to apply confidentiality protection to information. Symmetric key wrapping key Symmetric key wrapping keys are used to encrypt other keys using symmetric key algorithms. Key wrapping keys are also known as key encrypting keys. Symmetric and asymmetric random number generation keys These are keys used to generate random numbers. Symmetric master key A symmetric master key is used to derive other symmetric keys (e. g., data encryption keys, key wrapping keys, or authentication keys) using symmetric cryptographic methods. Private key transport key Private key transport keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to decrypt keys that have been encrypted with the associated public key using a public key algorithm. Key transport keys are usually used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., initialization vectors). Public key transport key Public key transport keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to encrypt keys using a public key algorithm. These keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric key agreement key These symmetric keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors) using a symmetric key agreement algorithm. Private static key agreement key Private static key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public static key agreement key Public static key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Private ephemeral key agreement key Private ephemeral key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used only once to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public ephemeral key agreement key Public ephemeral key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used in a single key establishment transaction to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric authorization key Symmetric authorization keys are used to provide privileges to an entity using a symmetric cryptographic method. The authorization key is known by the entity responsible for monitoring and granting access privileges for authorized entities and by the entity seeking access to resources. Private authorization key A private authorization key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to provide privileges to an entity. Public authorization key A public authorization key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to verify privileges for an entity that knows the associated private authorization key.
Публичный ключ аутентификации – это открытый ключ асимметричной пары ключей, используемый с алгоритмом открытого ключа для определения целостности информации и аутентификации личности субъектов или источника сообщений, сеансов связи или хранимых данных.
Asymmetric keys differ from symmetric keys in that the algorithms use separate keys for encryption and decryption, while a symmetric key’s algorithm uses a single key for both processes. Because multiple keys are used with an asymmetric algorithm, the process takes longer to produce than a symmetric key algorithm would. However, the benefits lay in the fact that an asymmetric algorithm is much more secure than a symmetric key algorithm is. With a symmetric key, the key needs to be transmitted to the receiver, where there is always the possibility that the key could be intercepted or tampered with. With an asymmetric key, the message and/or accompanying data can be sent or received by using a public key; however, the receiver or sender would use his or her personal private key to access the message and/or accompanying data. Thus, asymmetric keys are suited for use for transmitting confidential messages and data and when authentication is required for assurance that the message has not been tampered with. Only the receiver, who is in possession of the private key’s corresponding to the public key(encryption only key), has the ability to decode the message. A public key can be sent back and forth between recipients, but a private key remains fixed to one location and is not sent back and forth, which keeps it safe from being intercepted during transmission. Private signature key Private signature keys are the private keys of asymmetric (public) key pairs that are used by public key algorithms to generate digital signatures with possible long term implications. When properly handled, private signature keys can be used to provide authentication, integrity and non repudiation. Public signature verification key A public signature verification key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used by a public key algorithm to verify digital signatures, either to authenticate a user's identity, to determine the integrity of the data, for non repudiation, or a combination thereof. Symmetric authentication key Symmetric authentication keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to provide assurance of the integrity and source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Private authentication key A private authentication key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to provide assurance as to the integrity of information, and the identity of the originating entity or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Public authentication key A public authentication key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to determine the integrity of information and to authenticate the identity of entities, or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Symmetric data encryption key These keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to apply confidentiality protection to information. Symmetric key wrapping key Symmetric key wrapping keys are used to encrypt other keys using symmetric key algorithms. Key wrapping keys are also known as key encrypting keys. Symmetric and asymmetric random number generation keys These are keys used to generate random numbers. Symmetric master key A symmetric master key is used to derive other symmetric keys (e. g., data encryption keys, key wrapping keys, or authentication keys) using symmetric cryptographic methods. Private key transport key Private key transport keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to decrypt keys that have been encrypted with the associated public key using a public key algorithm. Key transport keys are usually used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., initialization vectors). Public key transport key Public key transport keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to encrypt keys using a public key algorithm. These keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric key agreement key These symmetric keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors) using a symmetric key agreement algorithm. Private static key agreement key Private static key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public static key agreement key Public static key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Private ephemeral key agreement key Private ephemeral key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used only once to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public ephemeral key agreement key Public ephemeral key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used in a single key establishment transaction to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric authorization key Symmetric authorization keys are used to provide privileges to an entity using a symmetric cryptographic method. The authorization key is known by the entity responsible for monitoring and granting access privileges for authorized entities and by the entity seeking access to resources. Private authorization key A private authorization key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to provide privileges to an entity. Public authorization key A public authorization key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to verify privileges for an entity that knows the associated private authorization key.
Симметричный ключ шифрования данных – эти ключи используются с алгоритмами симметричного шифрования для обеспечения конфиденциальности информации.
Asymmetric keys differ from symmetric keys in that the algorithms use separate keys for encryption and decryption, while a symmetric key’s algorithm uses a single key for both processes. Because multiple keys are used with an asymmetric algorithm, the process takes longer to produce than a symmetric key algorithm would. However, the benefits lay in the fact that an asymmetric algorithm is much more secure than a symmetric key algorithm is. With a symmetric key, the key needs to be transmitted to the receiver, where there is always the possibility that the key could be intercepted or tampered with. With an asymmetric key, the message and/or accompanying data can be sent or received by using a public key; however, the receiver or sender would use his or her personal private key to access the message and/or accompanying data. Thus, asymmetric keys are suited for use for transmitting confidential messages and data and when authentication is required for assurance that the message has not been tampered with. Only the receiver, who is in possession of the private key’s corresponding to the public key(encryption only key), has the ability to decode the message. A public key can be sent back and forth between recipients, but a private key remains fixed to one location and is not sent back and forth, which keeps it safe from being intercepted during transmission. Private signature key Private signature keys are the private keys of asymmetric (public) key pairs that are used by public key algorithms to generate digital signatures with possible long term implications. When properly handled, private signature keys can be used to provide authentication, integrity and non repudiation. Public signature verification key A public signature verification key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used by a public key algorithm to verify digital signatures, either to authenticate a user's identity, to determine the integrity of the data, for non repudiation, or a combination thereof. Symmetric authentication key Symmetric authentication keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to provide assurance of the integrity and source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Private authentication key A private authentication key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to provide assurance as to the integrity of information, and the identity of the originating entity or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Public authentication key A public authentication key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to determine the integrity of information and to authenticate the identity of entities, or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Symmetric data encryption key These keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to apply confidentiality protection to information. Symmetric key wrapping key Symmetric key wrapping keys are used to encrypt other keys using symmetric key algorithms. Key wrapping keys are also known as key encrypting keys. Symmetric and asymmetric random number generation keys These are keys used to generate random numbers. Symmetric master key A symmetric master key is used to derive other symmetric keys (e. g., data encryption keys, key wrapping keys, or authentication keys) using symmetric cryptographic methods. Private key transport key Private key transport keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to decrypt keys that have been encrypted with the associated public key using a public key algorithm. Key transport keys are usually used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., initialization vectors). Public key transport key Public key transport keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to encrypt keys using a public key algorithm. These keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric key agreement key These symmetric keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors) using a symmetric key agreement algorithm. Private static key agreement key Private static key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public static key agreement key Public static key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Private ephemeral key agreement key Private ephemeral key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used only once to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public ephemeral key agreement key Public ephemeral key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used in a single key establishment transaction to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric authorization key Symmetric authorization keys are used to provide privileges to an entity using a symmetric cryptographic method. The authorization key is known by the entity responsible for monitoring and granting access privileges for authorized entities and by the entity seeking access to resources. Private authorization key A private authorization key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to provide privileges to an entity. Public authorization key A public authorization key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to verify privileges for an entity that knows the associated private authorization key.
Симметричный ключ обертывания ключа – симметричные ключи обертывания ключа используются для шифрования других ключей с использованием алгоритмов симметричного шифрования. Ключи обертывания ключей также известны как ключи шифрования ключей.
Asymmetric keys differ from symmetric keys in that the algorithms use separate keys for encryption and decryption, while a symmetric key’s algorithm uses a single key for both processes. Because multiple keys are used with an asymmetric algorithm, the process takes longer to produce than a symmetric key algorithm would. However, the benefits lay in the fact that an asymmetric algorithm is much more secure than a symmetric key algorithm is. With a symmetric key, the key needs to be transmitted to the receiver, where there is always the possibility that the key could be intercepted or tampered with. With an asymmetric key, the message and/or accompanying data can be sent or received by using a public key; however, the receiver or sender would use his or her personal private key to access the message and/or accompanying data. Thus, asymmetric keys are suited for use for transmitting confidential messages and data and when authentication is required for assurance that the message has not been tampered with. Only the receiver, who is in possession of the private key’s corresponding to the public key(encryption only key), has the ability to decode the message. A public key can be sent back and forth between recipients, but a private key remains fixed to one location and is not sent back and forth, which keeps it safe from being intercepted during transmission. Private signature key Private signature keys are the private keys of asymmetric (public) key pairs that are used by public key algorithms to generate digital signatures with possible long term implications. When properly handled, private signature keys can be used to provide authentication, integrity and non repudiation. Public signature verification key A public signature verification key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used by a public key algorithm to verify digital signatures, either to authenticate a user's identity, to determine the integrity of the data, for non repudiation, or a combination thereof. Symmetric authentication key Symmetric authentication keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to provide assurance of the integrity and source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Private authentication key A private authentication key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to provide assurance as to the integrity of information, and the identity of the originating entity or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Public authentication key A public authentication key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to determine the integrity of information and to authenticate the identity of entities, or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Symmetric data encryption key These keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to apply confidentiality protection to information. Symmetric key wrapping key Symmetric key wrapping keys are used to encrypt other keys using symmetric key algorithms. Key wrapping keys are also known as key encrypting keys. Symmetric and asymmetric random number generation keys These are keys used to generate random numbers. Symmetric master key A symmetric master key is used to derive other symmetric keys (e. g., data encryption keys, key wrapping keys, or authentication keys) using symmetric cryptographic methods. Private key transport key Private key transport keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to decrypt keys that have been encrypted with the associated public key using a public key algorithm. Key transport keys are usually used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., initialization vectors). Public key transport key Public key transport keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to encrypt keys using a public key algorithm. These keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric key agreement key These symmetric keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors) using a symmetric key agreement algorithm. Private static key agreement key Private static key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public static key agreement key Public static key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Private ephemeral key agreement key Private ephemeral key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used only once to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public ephemeral key agreement key Public ephemeral key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used in a single key establishment transaction to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric authorization key Symmetric authorization keys are used to provide privileges to an entity using a symmetric cryptographic method. The authorization key is known by the entity responsible for monitoring and granting access privileges for authorized entities and by the entity seeking access to resources. Private authorization key A private authorization key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to provide privileges to an entity. Public authorization key A public authorization key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to verify privileges for an entity that knows the associated private authorization key.
Симметричные и асимметричные ключи генерации случайных чисел – это ключи, используемые для генерации случайных чисел.
Asymmetric keys differ from symmetric keys in that the algorithms use separate keys for encryption and decryption, while a symmetric key’s algorithm uses a single key for both processes. Because multiple keys are used with an asymmetric algorithm, the process takes longer to produce than a symmetric key algorithm would. However, the benefits lay in the fact that an asymmetric algorithm is much more secure than a symmetric key algorithm is. With a symmetric key, the key needs to be transmitted to the receiver, where there is always the possibility that the key could be intercepted or tampered with. With an asymmetric key, the message and/or accompanying data can be sent or received by using a public key; however, the receiver or sender would use his or her personal private key to access the message and/or accompanying data. Thus, asymmetric keys are suited for use for transmitting confidential messages and data and when authentication is required for assurance that the message has not been tampered with. Only the receiver, who is in possession of the private key’s corresponding to the public key(encryption only key), has the ability to decode the message. A public key can be sent back and forth between recipients, but a private key remains fixed to one location and is not sent back and forth, which keeps it safe from being intercepted during transmission. Private signature key Private signature keys are the private keys of asymmetric (public) key pairs that are used by public key algorithms to generate digital signatures with possible long term implications. When properly handled, private signature keys can be used to provide authentication, integrity and non repudiation. Public signature verification key A public signature verification key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used by a public key algorithm to verify digital signatures, either to authenticate a user's identity, to determine the integrity of the data, for non repudiation, or a combination thereof. Symmetric authentication key Symmetric authentication keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to provide assurance of the integrity and source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Private authentication key A private authentication key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to provide assurance as to the integrity of information, and the identity of the originating entity or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Public authentication key A public authentication key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to determine the integrity of information and to authenticate the identity of entities, or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Symmetric data encryption key These keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to apply confidentiality protection to information. Symmetric key wrapping key Symmetric key wrapping keys are used to encrypt other keys using symmetric key algorithms. Key wrapping keys are also known as key encrypting keys. Symmetric and asymmetric random number generation keys These are keys used to generate random numbers. Symmetric master key A symmetric master key is used to derive other symmetric keys (e. g., data encryption keys, key wrapping keys, or authentication keys) using symmetric cryptographic methods. Private key transport key Private key transport keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to decrypt keys that have been encrypted with the associated public key using a public key algorithm. Key transport keys are usually used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., initialization vectors). Public key transport key Public key transport keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to encrypt keys using a public key algorithm. These keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric key agreement key These symmetric keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors) using a symmetric key agreement algorithm. Private static key agreement key Private static key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public static key agreement key Public static key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Private ephemeral key agreement key Private ephemeral key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used only once to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public ephemeral key agreement key Public ephemeral key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used in a single key establishment transaction to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric authorization key Symmetric authorization keys are used to provide privileges to an entity using a symmetric cryptographic method. The authorization key is known by the entity responsible for monitoring and granting access privileges for authorized entities and by the entity seeking access to resources. Private authorization key A private authorization key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to provide privileges to an entity. Public authorization key A public authorization key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to verify privileges for an entity that knows the associated private authorization key.
Симметричный мастер-ключ – симметричный мастер-ключ используется для получения других симметричных ключей (например, ключей шифрования данных, ключей обертывания ключей или ключей аутентификации) с использованием симметричных криптографических методов.
Asymmetric keys differ from symmetric keys in that the algorithms use separate keys for encryption and decryption, while a symmetric key’s algorithm uses a single key for both processes. Because multiple keys are used with an asymmetric algorithm, the process takes longer to produce than a symmetric key algorithm would. However, the benefits lay in the fact that an asymmetric algorithm is much more secure than a symmetric key algorithm is. With a symmetric key, the key needs to be transmitted to the receiver, where there is always the possibility that the key could be intercepted or tampered with. With an asymmetric key, the message and/or accompanying data can be sent or received by using a public key; however, the receiver or sender would use his or her personal private key to access the message and/or accompanying data. Thus, asymmetric keys are suited for use for transmitting confidential messages and data and when authentication is required for assurance that the message has not been tampered with. Only the receiver, who is in possession of the private key’s corresponding to the public key(encryption only key), has the ability to decode the message. A public key can be sent back and forth between recipients, but a private key remains fixed to one location and is not sent back and forth, which keeps it safe from being intercepted during transmission. Private signature key Private signature keys are the private keys of asymmetric (public) key pairs that are used by public key algorithms to generate digital signatures with possible long term implications. When properly handled, private signature keys can be used to provide authentication, integrity and non repudiation. Public signature verification key A public signature verification key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used by a public key algorithm to verify digital signatures, either to authenticate a user's identity, to determine the integrity of the data, for non repudiation, or a combination thereof. Symmetric authentication key Symmetric authentication keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to provide assurance of the integrity and source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Private authentication key A private authentication key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to provide assurance as to the integrity of information, and the identity of the originating entity or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Public authentication key A public authentication key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to determine the integrity of information and to authenticate the identity of entities, or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Symmetric data encryption key These keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to apply confidentiality protection to information. Symmetric key wrapping key Symmetric key wrapping keys are used to encrypt other keys using symmetric key algorithms. Key wrapping keys are also known as key encrypting keys. Symmetric and asymmetric random number generation keys These are keys used to generate random numbers. Symmetric master key A symmetric master key is used to derive other symmetric keys (e. g., data encryption keys, key wrapping keys, or authentication keys) using symmetric cryptographic methods. Private key transport key Private key transport keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to decrypt keys that have been encrypted with the associated public key using a public key algorithm. Key transport keys are usually used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., initialization vectors). Public key transport key Public key transport keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to encrypt keys using a public key algorithm. These keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric key agreement key These symmetric keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors) using a symmetric key agreement algorithm. Private static key agreement key Private static key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public static key agreement key Public static key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Private ephemeral key agreement key Private ephemeral key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used only once to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public ephemeral key agreement key Public ephemeral key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used in a single key establishment transaction to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric authorization key Symmetric authorization keys are used to provide privileges to an entity using a symmetric cryptographic method. The authorization key is known by the entity responsible for monitoring and granting access privileges for authorized entities and by the entity seeking access to resources. Private authorization key A private authorization key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to provide privileges to an entity. Public authorization key A public authorization key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to verify privileges for an entity that knows the associated private authorization key.
Транспортный ключ частного ключа – это закрытый ключ асимметричной пары ключей, используемый для расшифровки ключей, зашифрованных соответствующим открытым ключом с использованием алгоритма открытого ключа. Транспортные ключи обычно используются для установления ключей (например, ключей обертывания ключей, ключей шифрования данных или MAC-ключей) и, опционально, другого ключевого материала (например, векторов инициализации).
Asymmetric keys differ from symmetric keys in that the algorithms use separate keys for encryption and decryption, while a symmetric key’s algorithm uses a single key for both processes. Because multiple keys are used with an asymmetric algorithm, the process takes longer to produce than a symmetric key algorithm would. However, the benefits lay in the fact that an asymmetric algorithm is much more secure than a symmetric key algorithm is. With a symmetric key, the key needs to be transmitted to the receiver, where there is always the possibility that the key could be intercepted or tampered with. With an asymmetric key, the message and/or accompanying data can be sent or received by using a public key; however, the receiver or sender would use his or her personal private key to access the message and/or accompanying data. Thus, asymmetric keys are suited for use for transmitting confidential messages and data and when authentication is required for assurance that the message has not been tampered with. Only the receiver, who is in possession of the private key’s corresponding to the public key(encryption only key), has the ability to decode the message. A public key can be sent back and forth between recipients, but a private key remains fixed to one location and is not sent back and forth, which keeps it safe from being intercepted during transmission. Private signature key Private signature keys are the private keys of asymmetric (public) key pairs that are used by public key algorithms to generate digital signatures with possible long term implications. When properly handled, private signature keys can be used to provide authentication, integrity and non repudiation. Public signature verification key A public signature verification key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used by a public key algorithm to verify digital signatures, either to authenticate a user's identity, to determine the integrity of the data, for non repudiation, or a combination thereof. Symmetric authentication key Symmetric authentication keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to provide assurance of the integrity and source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Private authentication key A private authentication key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to provide assurance as to the integrity of information, and the identity of the originating entity or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Public authentication key A public authentication key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to determine the integrity of information and to authenticate the identity of entities, or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Symmetric data encryption key These keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to apply confidentiality protection to information. Symmetric key wrapping key Symmetric key wrapping keys are used to encrypt other keys using symmetric key algorithms. Key wrapping keys are also known as key encrypting keys. Symmetric and asymmetric random number generation keys These are keys used to generate random numbers. Symmetric master key A symmetric master key is used to derive other symmetric keys (e. g., data encryption keys, key wrapping keys, or authentication keys) using symmetric cryptographic methods. Private key transport key Private key transport keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to decrypt keys that have been encrypted with the associated public key using a public key algorithm. Key transport keys are usually used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., initialization vectors). Public key transport key Public key transport keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to encrypt keys using a public key algorithm. These keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric key agreement key These symmetric keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors) using a symmetric key agreement algorithm. Private static key agreement key Private static key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public static key agreement key Public static key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Private ephemeral key agreement key Private ephemeral key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used only once to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public ephemeral key agreement key Public ephemeral key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used in a single key establishment transaction to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric authorization key Symmetric authorization keys are used to provide privileges to an entity using a symmetric cryptographic method. The authorization key is known by the entity responsible for monitoring and granting access privileges for authorized entities and by the entity seeking access to resources. Private authorization key A private authorization key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to provide privileges to an entity. Public authorization key A public authorization key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to verify privileges for an entity that knows the associated private authorization key.
Транспортный ключ с открытым ключом – это открытый ключ асимметричной пары ключей, используемый для шифрования ключей с использованием алгоритма открытого ключа. Эти ключи используются для установления ключей (например, ключей обертывания ключей, ключей шифрования данных или MAC-ключей) и, опционально, другого ключевого материала (например, векторов инициализации).
Asymmetric keys differ from symmetric keys in that the algorithms use separate keys for encryption and decryption, while a symmetric key’s algorithm uses a single key for both processes. Because multiple keys are used with an asymmetric algorithm, the process takes longer to produce than a symmetric key algorithm would. However, the benefits lay in the fact that an asymmetric algorithm is much more secure than a symmetric key algorithm is. With a symmetric key, the key needs to be transmitted to the receiver, where there is always the possibility that the key could be intercepted or tampered with. With an asymmetric key, the message and/or accompanying data can be sent or received by using a public key; however, the receiver or sender would use his or her personal private key to access the message and/or accompanying data. Thus, asymmetric keys are suited for use for transmitting confidential messages and data and when authentication is required for assurance that the message has not been tampered with. Only the receiver, who is in possession of the private key’s corresponding to the public key(encryption only key), has the ability to decode the message. A public key can be sent back and forth between recipients, but a private key remains fixed to one location and is not sent back and forth, which keeps it safe from being intercepted during transmission. Private signature key Private signature keys are the private keys of asymmetric (public) key pairs that are used by public key algorithms to generate digital signatures with possible long term implications. When properly handled, private signature keys can be used to provide authentication, integrity and non repudiation. Public signature verification key A public signature verification key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used by a public key algorithm to verify digital signatures, either to authenticate a user's identity, to determine the integrity of the data, for non repudiation, or a combination thereof. Symmetric authentication key Symmetric authentication keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to provide assurance of the integrity and source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Private authentication key A private authentication key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to provide assurance as to the integrity of information, and the identity of the originating entity or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Public authentication key A public authentication key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to determine the integrity of information and to authenticate the identity of entities, or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Symmetric data encryption key These keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to apply confidentiality protection to information. Symmetric key wrapping key Symmetric key wrapping keys are used to encrypt other keys using symmetric key algorithms. Key wrapping keys are also known as key encrypting keys. Symmetric and asymmetric random number generation keys These are keys used to generate random numbers. Symmetric master key A symmetric master key is used to derive other symmetric keys (e. g., data encryption keys, key wrapping keys, or authentication keys) using symmetric cryptographic methods. Private key transport key Private key transport keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to decrypt keys that have been encrypted with the associated public key using a public key algorithm. Key transport keys are usually used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., initialization vectors). Public key transport key Public key transport keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to encrypt keys using a public key algorithm. These keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric key agreement key These symmetric keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors) using a symmetric key agreement algorithm. Private static key agreement key Private static key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public static key agreement key Public static key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Private ephemeral key agreement key Private ephemeral key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used only once to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public ephemeral key agreement key Public ephemeral key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used in a single key establishment transaction to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric authorization key Symmetric authorization keys are used to provide privileges to an entity using a symmetric cryptographic method. The authorization key is known by the entity responsible for monitoring and granting access privileges for authorized entities and by the entity seeking access to resources. Private authorization key A private authorization key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to provide privileges to an entity. Public authorization key A public authorization key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to verify privileges for an entity that knows the associated private authorization key.
Симметричный ключ согласования ключей – эти симметричные ключи используются для установления ключей (например, ключей обертывания ключей, ключей шифрования данных или MAC-ключей) и, опционально, другого ключевого материала (например, векторов инициализации) с использованием симметричного алгоритма согласования ключей.
Asymmetric keys differ from symmetric keys in that the algorithms use separate keys for encryption and decryption, while a symmetric key’s algorithm uses a single key for both processes. Because multiple keys are used with an asymmetric algorithm, the process takes longer to produce than a symmetric key algorithm would. However, the benefits lay in the fact that an asymmetric algorithm is much more secure than a symmetric key algorithm is. With a symmetric key, the key needs to be transmitted to the receiver, where there is always the possibility that the key could be intercepted or tampered with. With an asymmetric key, the message and/or accompanying data can be sent or received by using a public key; however, the receiver or sender would use his or her personal private key to access the message and/or accompanying data. Thus, asymmetric keys are suited for use for transmitting confidential messages and data and when authentication is required for assurance that the message has not been tampered with. Only the receiver, who is in possession of the private key’s corresponding to the public key(encryption only key), has the ability to decode the message. A public key can be sent back and forth between recipients, but a private key remains fixed to one location and is not sent back and forth, which keeps it safe from being intercepted during transmission. Private signature key Private signature keys are the private keys of asymmetric (public) key pairs that are used by public key algorithms to generate digital signatures with possible long term implications. When properly handled, private signature keys can be used to provide authentication, integrity and non repudiation. Public signature verification key A public signature verification key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used by a public key algorithm to verify digital signatures, either to authenticate a user's identity, to determine the integrity of the data, for non repudiation, or a combination thereof. Symmetric authentication key Symmetric authentication keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to provide assurance of the integrity and source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Private authentication key A private authentication key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to provide assurance as to the integrity of information, and the identity of the originating entity or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Public authentication key A public authentication key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to determine the integrity of information and to authenticate the identity of entities, or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Symmetric data encryption key These keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to apply confidentiality protection to information. Symmetric key wrapping key Symmetric key wrapping keys are used to encrypt other keys using symmetric key algorithms. Key wrapping keys are also known as key encrypting keys. Symmetric and asymmetric random number generation keys These are keys used to generate random numbers. Symmetric master key A symmetric master key is used to derive other symmetric keys (e. g., data encryption keys, key wrapping keys, or authentication keys) using symmetric cryptographic methods. Private key transport key Private key transport keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to decrypt keys that have been encrypted with the associated public key using a public key algorithm. Key transport keys are usually used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., initialization vectors). Public key transport key Public key transport keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to encrypt keys using a public key algorithm. These keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric key agreement key These symmetric keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors) using a symmetric key agreement algorithm. Private static key agreement key Private static key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public static key agreement key Public static key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Private ephemeral key agreement key Private ephemeral key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used only once to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public ephemeral key agreement key Public ephemeral key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used in a single key establishment transaction to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric authorization key Symmetric authorization keys are used to provide privileges to an entity using a symmetric cryptographic method. The authorization key is known by the entity responsible for monitoring and granting access privileges for authorized entities and by the entity seeking access to resources. Private authorization key A private authorization key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to provide privileges to an entity. Public authorization key A public authorization key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to verify privileges for an entity that knows the associated private authorization key.
Частный статический ключ согласования ключей – это закрытый ключ асимметричной пары ключей, используемый для установления ключей (например, ключей обертывания ключей, ключей шифрования данных или MAC-ключей) и, опционально, другого ключевого материала (например, векторов инициализации).
Asymmetric keys differ from symmetric keys in that the algorithms use separate keys for encryption and decryption, while a symmetric key’s algorithm uses a single key for both processes. Because multiple keys are used with an asymmetric algorithm, the process takes longer to produce than a symmetric key algorithm would. However, the benefits lay in the fact that an asymmetric algorithm is much more secure than a symmetric key algorithm is. With a symmetric key, the key needs to be transmitted to the receiver, where there is always the possibility that the key could be intercepted or tampered with. With an asymmetric key, the message and/or accompanying data can be sent or received by using a public key; however, the receiver or sender would use his or her personal private key to access the message and/or accompanying data. Thus, asymmetric keys are suited for use for transmitting confidential messages and data and when authentication is required for assurance that the message has not been tampered with. Only the receiver, who is in possession of the private key’s corresponding to the public key(encryption only key), has the ability to decode the message. A public key can be sent back and forth between recipients, but a private key remains fixed to one location and is not sent back and forth, which keeps it safe from being intercepted during transmission. Private signature key Private signature keys are the private keys of asymmetric (public) key pairs that are used by public key algorithms to generate digital signatures with possible long term implications. When properly handled, private signature keys can be used to provide authentication, integrity and non repudiation. Public signature verification key A public signature verification key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used by a public key algorithm to verify digital signatures, either to authenticate a user's identity, to determine the integrity of the data, for non repudiation, or a combination thereof. Symmetric authentication key Symmetric authentication keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to provide assurance of the integrity and source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Private authentication key A private authentication key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to provide assurance as to the integrity of information, and the identity of the originating entity or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Public authentication key A public authentication key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to determine the integrity of information and to authenticate the identity of entities, or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Symmetric data encryption key These keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to apply confidentiality protection to information. Symmetric key wrapping key Symmetric key wrapping keys are used to encrypt other keys using symmetric key algorithms. Key wrapping keys are also known as key encrypting keys. Symmetric and asymmetric random number generation keys These are keys used to generate random numbers. Symmetric master key A symmetric master key is used to derive other symmetric keys (e. g., data encryption keys, key wrapping keys, or authentication keys) using symmetric cryptographic methods. Private key transport key Private key transport keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to decrypt keys that have been encrypted with the associated public key using a public key algorithm. Key transport keys are usually used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., initialization vectors). Public key transport key Public key transport keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to encrypt keys using a public key algorithm. These keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric key agreement key These symmetric keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors) using a symmetric key agreement algorithm. Private static key agreement key Private static key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public static key agreement key Public static key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Private ephemeral key agreement key Private ephemeral key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used only once to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public ephemeral key agreement key Public ephemeral key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used in a single key establishment transaction to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric authorization key Symmetric authorization keys are used to provide privileges to an entity using a symmetric cryptographic method. The authorization key is known by the entity responsible for monitoring and granting access privileges for authorized entities and by the entity seeking access to resources. Private authorization key A private authorization key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to provide privileges to an entity. Public authorization key A public authorization key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to verify privileges for an entity that knows the associated private authorization key.
Публичный статический ключ согласования ключей – это открытый ключ асимметричной пары ключей, используемый для установления ключей (например, ключей обертывания ключей, ключей шифрования данных или MAC-ключей) и, опционально, другого ключевого материала (например, векторов инициализации).
Asymmetric keys differ from symmetric keys in that the algorithms use separate keys for encryption and decryption, while a symmetric key’s algorithm uses a single key for both processes. Because multiple keys are used with an asymmetric algorithm, the process takes longer to produce than a symmetric key algorithm would. However, the benefits lay in the fact that an asymmetric algorithm is much more secure than a symmetric key algorithm is. With a symmetric key, the key needs to be transmitted to the receiver, where there is always the possibility that the key could be intercepted or tampered with. With an asymmetric key, the message and/or accompanying data can be sent or received by using a public key; however, the receiver or sender would use his or her personal private key to access the message and/or accompanying data. Thus, asymmetric keys are suited for use for transmitting confidential messages and data and when authentication is required for assurance that the message has not been tampered with. Only the receiver, who is in possession of the private key’s corresponding to the public key(encryption only key), has the ability to decode the message. A public key can be sent back and forth between recipients, but a private key remains fixed to one location and is not sent back and forth, which keeps it safe from being intercepted during transmission. Private signature key Private signature keys are the private keys of asymmetric (public) key pairs that are used by public key algorithms to generate digital signatures with possible long term implications. When properly handled, private signature keys can be used to provide authentication, integrity and non repudiation. Public signature verification key A public signature verification key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used by a public key algorithm to verify digital signatures, either to authenticate a user's identity, to determine the integrity of the data, for non repudiation, or a combination thereof. Symmetric authentication key Symmetric authentication keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to provide assurance of the integrity and source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Private authentication key A private authentication key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to provide assurance as to the integrity of information, and the identity of the originating entity or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Public authentication key A public authentication key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to determine the integrity of information and to authenticate the identity of entities, or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Symmetric data encryption key These keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to apply confidentiality protection to information. Symmetric key wrapping key Symmetric key wrapping keys are used to encrypt other keys using symmetric key algorithms. Key wrapping keys are also known as key encrypting keys. Symmetric and asymmetric random number generation keys These are keys used to generate random numbers. Symmetric master key A symmetric master key is used to derive other symmetric keys (e. g., data encryption keys, key wrapping keys, or authentication keys) using symmetric cryptographic methods. Private key transport key Private key transport keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to decrypt keys that have been encrypted with the associated public key using a public key algorithm. Key transport keys are usually used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., initialization vectors). Public key transport key Public key transport keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to encrypt keys using a public key algorithm. These keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric key agreement key These symmetric keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors) using a symmetric key agreement algorithm. Private static key agreement key Private static key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public static key agreement key Public static key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Private ephemeral key agreement key Private ephemeral key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used only once to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public ephemeral key agreement key Public ephemeral key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used in a single key establishment transaction to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric authorization key Symmetric authorization keys are used to provide privileges to an entity using a symmetric cryptographic method. The authorization key is known by the entity responsible for monitoring and granting access privileges for authorized entities and by the entity seeking access to resources. Private authorization key A private authorization key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to provide privileges to an entity. Public authorization key A public authorization key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to verify privileges for an entity that knows the associated private authorization key.
Частный эфемерный ключ согласования ключей – это закрытый ключ асимметричной пары ключей, используемый только один раз для установления одного или нескольких ключей (например, ключей обертывания ключей, ключей шифрования данных или MAC-ключей) и, опционально, другого ключевого материала (например, векторов инициализации).
Asymmetric keys differ from symmetric keys in that the algorithms use separate keys for encryption and decryption, while a symmetric key’s algorithm uses a single key for both processes. Because multiple keys are used with an asymmetric algorithm, the process takes longer to produce than a symmetric key algorithm would. However, the benefits lay in the fact that an asymmetric algorithm is much more secure than a symmetric key algorithm is. With a symmetric key, the key needs to be transmitted to the receiver, where there is always the possibility that the key could be intercepted or tampered with. With an asymmetric key, the message and/or accompanying data can be sent or received by using a public key; however, the receiver or sender would use his or her personal private key to access the message and/or accompanying data. Thus, asymmetric keys are suited for use for transmitting confidential messages and data and when authentication is required for assurance that the message has not been tampered with. Only the receiver, who is in possession of the private key’s corresponding to the public key(encryption only key), has the ability to decode the message. A public key can be sent back and forth between recipients, but a private key remains fixed to one location and is not sent back and forth, which keeps it safe from being intercepted during transmission. Private signature key Private signature keys are the private keys of asymmetric (public) key pairs that are used by public key algorithms to generate digital signatures with possible long term implications. When properly handled, private signature keys can be used to provide authentication, integrity and non repudiation. Public signature verification key A public signature verification key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used by a public key algorithm to verify digital signatures, either to authenticate a user's identity, to determine the integrity of the data, for non repudiation, or a combination thereof. Symmetric authentication key Symmetric authentication keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to provide assurance of the integrity and source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Private authentication key A private authentication key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to provide assurance as to the integrity of information, and the identity of the originating entity or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Public authentication key A public authentication key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to determine the integrity of information and to authenticate the identity of entities, or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Symmetric data encryption key These keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to apply confidentiality protection to information. Symmetric key wrapping key Symmetric key wrapping keys are used to encrypt other keys using symmetric key algorithms. Key wrapping keys are also known as key encrypting keys. Symmetric and asymmetric random number generation keys These are keys used to generate random numbers. Symmetric master key A symmetric master key is used to derive other symmetric keys (e. g., data encryption keys, key wrapping keys, or authentication keys) using symmetric cryptographic methods. Private key transport key Private key transport keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to decrypt keys that have been encrypted with the associated public key using a public key algorithm. Key transport keys are usually used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., initialization vectors). Public key transport key Public key transport keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to encrypt keys using a public key algorithm. These keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric key agreement key These symmetric keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors) using a symmetric key agreement algorithm. Private static key agreement key Private static key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public static key agreement key Public static key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Private ephemeral key agreement key Private ephemeral key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used only once to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public ephemeral key agreement key Public ephemeral key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used in a single key establishment transaction to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric authorization key Symmetric authorization keys are used to provide privileges to an entity using a symmetric cryptographic method. The authorization key is known by the entity responsible for monitoring and granting access privileges for authorized entities and by the entity seeking access to resources. Private authorization key A private authorization key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to provide privileges to an entity. Public authorization key A public authorization key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to verify privileges for an entity that knows the associated private authorization key.
Публичный эфемерный ключ согласования ключей – это открытый ключ асимметричной пары ключей, используемый в одной транзакции установления ключа для установления одного или нескольких ключей (например, ключей обертывания ключей, ключей шифрования данных или MAC-ключей) и, опционально, другого ключевого материала (например, векторов инициализации).
Asymmetric keys differ from symmetric keys in that the algorithms use separate keys for encryption and decryption, while a symmetric key’s algorithm uses a single key for both processes. Because multiple keys are used with an asymmetric algorithm, the process takes longer to produce than a symmetric key algorithm would. However, the benefits lay in the fact that an asymmetric algorithm is much more secure than a symmetric key algorithm is. With a symmetric key, the key needs to be transmitted to the receiver, where there is always the possibility that the key could be intercepted or tampered with. With an asymmetric key, the message and/or accompanying data can be sent or received by using a public key; however, the receiver or sender would use his or her personal private key to access the message and/or accompanying data. Thus, asymmetric keys are suited for use for transmitting confidential messages and data and when authentication is required for assurance that the message has not been tampered with. Only the receiver, who is in possession of the private key’s corresponding to the public key(encryption only key), has the ability to decode the message. A public key can be sent back and forth between recipients, but a private key remains fixed to one location and is not sent back and forth, which keeps it safe from being intercepted during transmission. Private signature key Private signature keys are the private keys of asymmetric (public) key pairs that are used by public key algorithms to generate digital signatures with possible long term implications. When properly handled, private signature keys can be used to provide authentication, integrity and non repudiation. Public signature verification key A public signature verification key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used by a public key algorithm to verify digital signatures, either to authenticate a user's identity, to determine the integrity of the data, for non repudiation, or a combination thereof. Symmetric authentication key Symmetric authentication keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to provide assurance of the integrity and source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Private authentication key A private authentication key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to provide assurance as to the integrity of information, and the identity of the originating entity or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Public authentication key A public authentication key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to determine the integrity of information and to authenticate the identity of entities, or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Symmetric data encryption key These keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to apply confidentiality protection to information. Symmetric key wrapping key Symmetric key wrapping keys are used to encrypt other keys using symmetric key algorithms. Key wrapping keys are also known as key encrypting keys. Symmetric and asymmetric random number generation keys These are keys used to generate random numbers. Symmetric master key A symmetric master key is used to derive other symmetric keys (e. g., data encryption keys, key wrapping keys, or authentication keys) using symmetric cryptographic methods. Private key transport key Private key transport keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to decrypt keys that have been encrypted with the associated public key using a public key algorithm. Key transport keys are usually used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., initialization vectors). Public key transport key Public key transport keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to encrypt keys using a public key algorithm. These keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric key agreement key These symmetric keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors) using a symmetric key agreement algorithm. Private static key agreement key Private static key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public static key agreement key Public static key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Private ephemeral key agreement key Private ephemeral key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used only once to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public ephemeral key agreement key Public ephemeral key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used in a single key establishment transaction to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric authorization key Symmetric authorization keys are used to provide privileges to an entity using a symmetric cryptographic method. The authorization key is known by the entity responsible for monitoring and granting access privileges for authorized entities and by the entity seeking access to resources. Private authorization key A private authorization key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to provide privileges to an entity. Public authorization key A public authorization key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to verify privileges for an entity that knows the associated private authorization key.
Симметричный ключ авторизации – симметричные ключи авторизации используются для предоставления привилегий сущности с использованием симметричного криптографического метода. Ключ авторизации известен сущностью, ответственной за мониторинг и предоставление прав доступа авторизованным сущностям, и сущностью, запрашивающей доступ к ресурсам.
Asymmetric keys differ from symmetric keys in that the algorithms use separate keys for encryption and decryption, while a symmetric key’s algorithm uses a single key for both processes. Because multiple keys are used with an asymmetric algorithm, the process takes longer to produce than a symmetric key algorithm would. However, the benefits lay in the fact that an asymmetric algorithm is much more secure than a symmetric key algorithm is. With a symmetric key, the key needs to be transmitted to the receiver, where there is always the possibility that the key could be intercepted or tampered with. With an asymmetric key, the message and/or accompanying data can be sent or received by using a public key; however, the receiver or sender would use his or her personal private key to access the message and/or accompanying data. Thus, asymmetric keys are suited for use for transmitting confidential messages and data and when authentication is required for assurance that the message has not been tampered with. Only the receiver, who is in possession of the private key’s corresponding to the public key(encryption only key), has the ability to decode the message. A public key can be sent back and forth between recipients, but a private key remains fixed to one location and is not sent back and forth, which keeps it safe from being intercepted during transmission. Private signature key Private signature keys are the private keys of asymmetric (public) key pairs that are used by public key algorithms to generate digital signatures with possible long term implications. When properly handled, private signature keys can be used to provide authentication, integrity and non repudiation. Public signature verification key A public signature verification key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used by a public key algorithm to verify digital signatures, either to authenticate a user's identity, to determine the integrity of the data, for non repudiation, or a combination thereof. Symmetric authentication key Symmetric authentication keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to provide assurance of the integrity and source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Private authentication key A private authentication key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to provide assurance as to the integrity of information, and the identity of the originating entity or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Public authentication key A public authentication key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to determine the integrity of information and to authenticate the identity of entities, or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Symmetric data encryption key These keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to apply confidentiality protection to information. Symmetric key wrapping key Symmetric key wrapping keys are used to encrypt other keys using symmetric key algorithms. Key wrapping keys are also known as key encrypting keys. Symmetric and asymmetric random number generation keys These are keys used to generate random numbers. Symmetric master key A symmetric master key is used to derive other symmetric keys (e. g., data encryption keys, key wrapping keys, or authentication keys) using symmetric cryptographic methods. Private key transport key Private key transport keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to decrypt keys that have been encrypted with the associated public key using a public key algorithm. Key transport keys are usually used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., initialization vectors). Public key transport key Public key transport keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to encrypt keys using a public key algorithm. These keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric key agreement key These symmetric keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors) using a symmetric key agreement algorithm. Private static key agreement key Private static key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public static key agreement key Public static key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Private ephemeral key agreement key Private ephemeral key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used only once to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public ephemeral key agreement key Public ephemeral key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used in a single key establishment transaction to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric authorization key Symmetric authorization keys are used to provide privileges to an entity using a symmetric cryptographic method. The authorization key is known by the entity responsible for monitoring and granting access privileges for authorized entities and by the entity seeking access to resources. Private authorization key A private authorization key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to provide privileges to an entity. Public authorization key A public authorization key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to verify privileges for an entity that knows the associated private authorization key.
Частный ключ авторизации – это закрытый ключ асимметричной пары ключей, используемый для предоставления привилегий сущности.
Asymmetric keys differ from symmetric keys in that the algorithms use separate keys for encryption and decryption, while a symmetric key’s algorithm uses a single key for both processes. Because multiple keys are used with an asymmetric algorithm, the process takes longer to produce than a symmetric key algorithm would. However, the benefits lay in the fact that an asymmetric algorithm is much more secure than a symmetric key algorithm is. With a symmetric key, the key needs to be transmitted to the receiver, where there is always the possibility that the key could be intercepted or tampered with. With an asymmetric key, the message and/or accompanying data can be sent or received by using a public key; however, the receiver or sender would use his or her personal private key to access the message and/or accompanying data. Thus, asymmetric keys are suited for use for transmitting confidential messages and data and when authentication is required for assurance that the message has not been tampered with. Only the receiver, who is in possession of the private key’s corresponding to the public key(encryption only key), has the ability to decode the message. A public key can be sent back and forth between recipients, but a private key remains fixed to one location and is not sent back and forth, which keeps it safe from being intercepted during transmission. Private signature key Private signature keys are the private keys of asymmetric (public) key pairs that are used by public key algorithms to generate digital signatures with possible long term implications. When properly handled, private signature keys can be used to provide authentication, integrity and non repudiation. Public signature verification key A public signature verification key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used by a public key algorithm to verify digital signatures, either to authenticate a user's identity, to determine the integrity of the data, for non repudiation, or a combination thereof. Symmetric authentication key Symmetric authentication keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to provide assurance of the integrity and source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Private authentication key A private authentication key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to provide assurance as to the integrity of information, and the identity of the originating entity or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Public authentication key A public authentication key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to determine the integrity of information and to authenticate the identity of entities, or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Symmetric data encryption key These keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to apply confidentiality protection to information. Symmetric key wrapping key Symmetric key wrapping keys are used to encrypt other keys using symmetric key algorithms. Key wrapping keys are also known as key encrypting keys. Symmetric and asymmetric random number generation keys These are keys used to generate random numbers. Symmetric master key A symmetric master key is used to derive other symmetric keys (e. g., data encryption keys, key wrapping keys, or authentication keys) using symmetric cryptographic methods. Private key transport key Private key transport keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to decrypt keys that have been encrypted with the associated public key using a public key algorithm. Key transport keys are usually used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., initialization vectors). Public key transport key Public key transport keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to encrypt keys using a public key algorithm. These keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric key agreement key These symmetric keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors) using a symmetric key agreement algorithm. Private static key agreement key Private static key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public static key agreement key Public static key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Private ephemeral key agreement key Private ephemeral key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used only once to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public ephemeral key agreement key Public ephemeral key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used in a single key establishment transaction to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric authorization key Symmetric authorization keys are used to provide privileges to an entity using a symmetric cryptographic method. The authorization key is known by the entity responsible for monitoring and granting access privileges for authorized entities and by the entity seeking access to resources. Private authorization key A private authorization key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to provide privileges to an entity. Public authorization key A public authorization key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to verify privileges for an entity that knows the associated private authorization key.
Публичный ключ авторизации – это открытый ключ асимметричной пары ключей, используемый для проверки привилегий сущности, знающей соответствующий закрытый ключ авторизации.
Asymmetric keys differ from symmetric keys in that the algorithms use separate keys for encryption and decryption, while a symmetric key’s algorithm uses a single key for both processes. Because multiple keys are used with an asymmetric algorithm, the process takes longer to produce than a symmetric key algorithm would. However, the benefits lay in the fact that an asymmetric algorithm is much more secure than a symmetric key algorithm is. With a symmetric key, the key needs to be transmitted to the receiver, where there is always the possibility that the key could be intercepted or tampered with. With an asymmetric key, the message and/or accompanying data can be sent or received by using a public key; however, the receiver or sender would use his or her personal private key to access the message and/or accompanying data. Thus, asymmetric keys are suited for use for transmitting confidential messages and data and when authentication is required for assurance that the message has not been tampered with. Only the receiver, who is in possession of the private key’s corresponding to the public key(encryption only key), has the ability to decode the message. A public key can be sent back and forth between recipients, but a private key remains fixed to one location and is not sent back and forth, which keeps it safe from being intercepted during transmission. Private signature key Private signature keys are the private keys of asymmetric (public) key pairs that are used by public key algorithms to generate digital signatures with possible long term implications. When properly handled, private signature keys can be used to provide authentication, integrity and non repudiation. Public signature verification key A public signature verification key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used by a public key algorithm to verify digital signatures, either to authenticate a user's identity, to determine the integrity of the data, for non repudiation, or a combination thereof. Symmetric authentication key Symmetric authentication keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to provide assurance of the integrity and source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Private authentication key A private authentication key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to provide assurance as to the integrity of information, and the identity of the originating entity or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Public authentication key A public authentication key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used with a public key algorithm to determine the integrity of information and to authenticate the identity of entities, or the source of messages, communication sessions, or stored data. Symmetric data encryption key These keys are used with symmetric key algorithms to apply confidentiality protection to information. Symmetric key wrapping key Symmetric key wrapping keys are used to encrypt other keys using symmetric key algorithms. Key wrapping keys are also known as key encrypting keys. Symmetric and asymmetric random number generation keys These are keys used to generate random numbers. Symmetric master key A symmetric master key is used to derive other symmetric keys (e. g., data encryption keys, key wrapping keys, or authentication keys) using symmetric cryptographic methods. Private key transport key Private key transport keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to decrypt keys that have been encrypted with the associated public key using a public key algorithm. Key transport keys are usually used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., initialization vectors). Public key transport key Public key transport keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to encrypt keys using a public key algorithm. These keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric key agreement key These symmetric keys are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors) using a symmetric key agreement algorithm. Private static key agreement key Private static key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public static key agreement key Public static key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to establish keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Private ephemeral key agreement key Private ephemeral key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used only once to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Public ephemeral key agreement key Public ephemeral key agreement keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used in a single key establishment transaction to establish one or more keys (e. g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e. g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric authorization key Symmetric authorization keys are used to provide privileges to an entity using a symmetric cryptographic method. The authorization key is known by the entity responsible for monitoring and granting access privileges for authorized entities and by the entity seeking access to resources. Private authorization key A private authorization key is the private key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to provide privileges to an entity. Public authorization key A public authorization key is the public key of an asymmetric key pair that is used to verify privileges for an entity that knows the associated private authorization key.