Туннели Соединенного Королевства

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This is a list of road, railway, waterway, and other tunnels in the United Kingdom. A tunnel is an underground passageway with no defined minimum length, though it may be considered to be at least twice as long as wide. Some government bodies define a tunnel as in length or longer. A tunnel may be for pedestrians or cyclists, for general road traffic, for motor vehicles only, for rail traffic, or for a canal. Some are aqueducts, constructed purely for carrying water—for consumption, for hydroelectric purposes or as sewers—while others carry other services such as telecommunications cables. There are even tunnels designed as wildlife crossings for European badgers and other endangered species. The longest tunnel in the United Kingdom is the Northern line at This will be superseded in the 2020s by the Woodsmith Mine Tunnel in North Yorkshire that will transport polyhalite from North Yorkshire to a port on Teesside. Standedge Tunnel at is the longest canal tunnel in the United Kingdom. When completed in the late 2020s, the Chiltern tunnel will be the 2nd longest mainline railway tunnel in the UK at .

Location Tunnel Type LengthConstruction method / Notes Date of opening Coordinates(m) (yd) Bedfordshire Ampthill Tunnel Railway 715 4 tracks in 2 bores 1859 Bedfordshire Linslade Tunnel Railway 272 4 tracks in 3 bores 1837, 1859, 1876 Bedfordshire Old Warden Tunnel Railway 807 883 Brick construction, Carried the Bedford to Hitchin line 1853 Bedfordshire Wymington Tunnel Railway 1,850 Also known as Sharnbrook Tunnel, allows freight trains to avoid the gradients over Sharnbrook summit (elevation 315 feet) 1859 Bristol Clifton Down Tunnel Railway 1,751 Part of the Clifton Extension Railway built jointly by the MR and GWR 1874 Buckinghamshire Brill Tunnel Railway 175 191 Great Western Railway, now Chiltern Main Line 1910 Buckinghamshire Whitehouse Tunnel Railway 322 352 Chiltern Main Line 1905 Cambridgeshire Wansford Tunnel Railway 616 Now on preserved Nene Valley Railway 1847 Cheshire Disley Tunnel Railway 3,535 3,865 Bored tunnel 1901 Cheshire Preston Brook Tunnel Canal 1,239 1775 Cheshire Prestbury Tunnel Railway 273 Brick 1845 Cheshire Sutton Tunnel Railway 1,724 1,885 See also Sutton Tunnel railway accident 1848 Cornwall Saltash Tunnel Road 410 448 Carries the A38 1988 Cornwall Brownqueen Tunnel Railway 88 1859 Cornwall Toldish Tunnel Railway 500 Used by horse drawn trams, closed 1874 1849 Cornwall Trelill Tunnel Railway 333 Disused (closed 1966) 1895 Cornwall Shillingham Tunnel Railway 451 aka Wivelscombe 1908 Cornwall Treverrin Tunnel Railway 564 1859 Cornwall Polperrow Tunnel Railway 381 1859 Cornwall Buckshead Tunnel Railway 320 1859 Cornwall Sparnick Tunnel Railway 491 1863 Cornwall Pinnock Tunnel Railway 1,173 Now converted to private road 1874 Cumbria Rise Hill Tunnel Railway 1,109 Double track 1875 Cumbria Whitehaven Tunnel Railway 1,333 Single track, bore widened 1958 1852 Derbyshire Alfreton Tunnel Railway 840 1862 Derbyshire Ashbourne Tunnel Railway 350 383 Now a cycleway 1899 Derbyshire Bolsover Tunnel Railway 2,624 Infilled with coal waste 1966 7 1897 Derbyshire Bradway Tunnel Railway 2,026 1870 Derbyshire Breadsall Tunnel (also Morley) Railway 218 238 1878 Derbyshire Burbage Tunnel Railway 580 1830 Derbyshire Butterley Tunnel Canal 2,966 Disused canal 1794 Derbyshire Chee Tor Tunnel (1) Railway 430 1839 Derbyshire Cowburn Tunnel Railway 3,702 1892 Derbyshire Cressbrook Tunnel Railway 471 1849 Derbyshire High Tor Tunnel 2 Railway 378 1849 Derbyshire Holt Lane Tunnel Railway 126 1849 Derbyshire Hopton Tunnel Railway 113 1830 Derbyshire Hindlow Tunnel Railway 514 Now a cycleway 1832 Derbyshire Hollingwood Common Tunnel Canal 3,080 Disused coalmine canal joining with Chesterfield Canal 1777 Derbyshire Lea Wood Tunnel Railway 315 1849 Derbyshire Litton Tunnel Railway 516 1863 Derbyshire Mickleover Tunnel Railway 464 1878 Derbyshire Milford Tunnel Railway 855 1839 Derbyshire Morley Tunnel Railway 238 1878 Derbyshire New Mills Tunnel Railway 123 1867 Derbyshire Norwood Tunnel Canal 2,884 Collapsed 1907 1775 W. C. , E. Derbyshire Norwood End Tunnel No. 10 Railway 300 Parallel to Norwood Tunnel 1878 Derbyshire Pic Tor Tunnel Railway 191 1863 Derbyshire Redhill Tunnel 1 Railway 154 1839 Derbyshire Redhill Tunnel 2 Railway 170 1839 Derbyshire Rowthorn Tunnel Railway 929 Closed 1930 1890 Derbyshire Rusher Cutting Tunnel Railway 121 Dorset Poundbury Tunnel Railway 267 1857 East Sussex Cuilfail Tunnel Road 430 470 Carries the A26, built to ease traffic congestion in Lewes 1980 East Sussex Bopeep Tunnel Railway 1,318 1846 East Sussex Crowborough Tunnel Railway 935 1,022 1868 East Sussex Culver Tunnel Railway 289 Closed 1958 1882 East Sussex Falmer Tunnel Railway 490 1846 East Sussex Hastings Tunnel Railway 770 1846 East Sussex Heathfield Tunnel Railway 242 265 Closed 1965, now cycleway & footpath 1880 East Sussex Lewes Tunnel Railway 396 1847 East Sussex Mountfield Tunnel Railway 526 Reduced from double track to single track in the 1970s 1851 East Sussex Mount Pleasant Tunnel Railway 143 1851 East Sussex Patcham Tunnel Railway 488 1841 East Sussex Wadhurst Tunnel Railway 1,205 Reduced from double track to single track in 1985 1851 Essex Audley End Tunnel Railway 417 456 Double track 1845 Essex & Kent Dartford West Tunnel Road 1,436 1,570 Carries northbound traffic on the A282 as part of the Dartford Crossing, original tunnel 1963 Essex & Kent Dartford East Tunnel Road 1,436 1,570 Carries northbound traffic on the A282 as part of the Dartford Crossing, carried southbound traffic until 1991 1980 Essex & KentThames TunnelRailway3,1153,406Part of the High Speed 1 railway2007 Essex Dartford Cable Tunnel Electricity cables 2,400 2,624 Upriver from Dartford Road Tunnels, carrying 400kV cables 2004 Essex Bell Common Tunnel Road 470 514 Cut and cover tunnel on the M25 1984 Essex Littlebury Tunnel Railway 372 407 Two tracks, south portal is Grade 2 listed 1970 Gloucestershire Chipping Sodbury Tunnel Railway 4,064 4,444 1902 Gloucestershire Patchway Old Tunnel Railway 1,140 1,246 In use for westbound trains Gloucestershire Patchway New Tunnel Railway 1,609 1,760 In use for eastbound trains 1886 Gloucestershire Sapperton Canal Tunnel Canal 2,048 1789 Gloucestershire Larger Sapperton Tunnel Railway 1,864 On the Golden Valley Line 1845 Gloucestershire Smaller Sapperton Tunnel Railway 353 On the Golden Valley Line 1845 Gloucestershire Severn Tunnel (1810) Tramroad 126 138 Abandoned, uncompleted in 1812 after flooding Gloucestershire & Monmouthshire Severn Tunnel Railway 7,012 7,668 Longest mainline tunnel in the UK until 2007 when tunnels on High Speed 1 opened 1886 Gloucestershire Severn Wye Cable Tunnel Electricity cables 3,600 Carries two 400kV electricity circuits 1973 51.608459°N 2.615454°W Gloucestershire Micheldean Tunnel Railway 782 Portals bricked up Greater Manchester Clifton Hall Tunnel Railway 1,298 1850 Greater Manchester Disley Tunnel Railway 3,535 3,866 1902 Greater Manchester Farnworth Tunnel Railway 295 Built by the Manchester and Bolton Railway 1832 Greater Manchester Guardian Exchange Telephone 1,300 1,422 Concrete and brick 1954 Greater Manchester & Yorkshire – West Standedge Tunnels Canal 5,029 5,500 Disused 1945, reopened 2001, longest and highest canal tunnel in UK on Huddersfield Narrow Canal 1811 Greater Manchester & Yorkshire – West Standedge Tunnels (Central Tunnel) Railway 4,880 5,337 First of the three rail tunnels to be opened, used for emergency access 1848 Greater Manchester & Yorkshire – West Standedge Tunnels (South Tunnel) Railway 4,880 5,337 Second tunnel, single track 1871 Greater Manchester & Yorkshire – West Standedge Tunnels (live tunnel) Railway 4,883 5,340 Third tunnel, double track, in use 1894 Greater Manchester Summit Tunnel Railway 2,638 2,885 1841 Hampshire Fareham Tunnel No. 1 Railway 147 Also known as Funtley No.1, M27 passes overhead Hampshire Fareham Tunnel No. 2 Railway 553 Also known as Funtley No.2 Hampshire Greywell Tunnel Canal 1,125 1,230 Brick construction, disused now a Site of Special Scientific Interest 1794 Hampshire Micheldever Tunnel Railway 198 Hampshire Midhurst Tunnel Railway 276 Hampshire Popham No. 1 Tunnel Railway 265 Hampshire Popham No. 2 Tunnel Railway 199 Hampshire Privett Tunnel Railway 1,058 Closed 1955 1903 Hampshire Southampton Tunnel Railway 528 Allows the South West Main Line to pass under the Civic Centre in Southampton 1847 Hampshire Wallers' Ash Tunnel Railway 501 Hampshire Winchester Tunnel Railway 461 Also known as St Giles or Chesil Tunnel Hampshire Fawley Tunnel Electricity cables 3,200 3,500 Two 400 kV electricity circuits 1965 50.826°N 1.314°W Hertfordshire & London Elstree to St. John's Wood Cable Tunnel Electricity cables 19,800 21,653 3 metre diameter, forced air cooling, 7 ventilation shafts, carries one 400kV circuit, provision for second circuit, battery powered overhead monorail system for access 2005 Hertfordshire Hatfield Tunnel Road 1,147 1,531 Cut and cover tunnel on the A1(M) between J3 and J4 1986 Hertfordshire Holmesdale Tunnel Road 600 656 Cut and cover tunnel on the M25 between J25 and J26 1984 Hertfordshire Northchurch Tunnels Railway 319 349 Bores consist of Down and Up fast (double track), Down slow (single track), Up slow (single track) 1838 Hertfordshire Ponsbourne Tunnel Railway 2,684 Part of the Hertford Loop Line, it was the last tunnel constructed using traditional means 1918 Hertfordshire Potters Bar Tunnel Railway 1,110 1,214 Bores consist of Down slow & fast, Up slow & fast 1849 Hertfordshire Welwyn North Tunnel Railway 1,046 Welwyn North Tunnel was the scene of a major accident in 1866 1850 Hertfordshire Welwyn South Tunnel Railway 446 1850 Hertfordshire Weston Hills Tunnel Road 230 Cut and cover tunnel on the A505 2006 Hertfordshire Watford Tunnels Railway 1660 Part of the West Coast Main Line, first built for the London and Birmingham Railway 1837 Isle of Wight Ryde Tunnel Railway 391 Isle of Wight Ventnor Tunnel Railway 1,313 Closed 1966 1866 Kent & Pas de Calais (France) Channel Tunnel Railway 50,459 Consists of two single track railway tunnels and one service tunnel, 26,988 m of the tunnel is on the British side of the UK/France border 1994 KentAshford Cut and Cover TunnelRailway1,5621,708Part of High Speed 1 railway2003 Kent Medway Tunnel Road 240 260 Carries A289 1996 Kent Ramsgate Tunnel Road 800 875 Carries A299, also known as Pegwell Tunnel 2000 Kent Roundhill Tunnel Road 380 416 Carries A20 1993 Kent Abbotscliffe Tunnel Railway 1,800 1,969 Double track closed 16 June 1947 1887 Kent Charlton Tunnel Railway 138 154 Kent Chatham Tunnel Railway 272 297 Double track Kent Chelsfield Tunnel Railway 545 597 Double track 1868 Kent Dover Harbour Tunnel Railway 625 684 1861 Kent Edenbridge Tunnel Railway 180 197 1888 Kent Eynsford Tunnel Railway 757 828 1862 Kent Fort Pitt Tunnel Railway 391 428 Double track Kent Golgotha Tunnel Railway 436 477 Single track but partly constructed for double track 1911 Kent Greenhithe Tunnel Railway 228 253 1849 Kent Grove Tunnel Railway 167 183 Closed on 6 July 1985 with the rest of the Tunbridge Wells West branch, single track 1876 Kent Grove Hill Tunnel Railway 262 287 On the Hastings line 1851 Kent Guston Tunnel Railway 1,287 1,408 1881 Kent Higham and Strood Tunnel Railway 3,595 3,931 Built between 1819 and 1824 for the Thames and Medway Canal, single track railway laid on the tow path in 1845, was soon doubled by infilling the canal, 100 yard air vent cut in the middle 1824 Kent Little Browns Tunnel Railway 111 121 1888 Kent Lydden Tunnel Railway 2,166 2,369 1861 Kent Mark Beech Tunnel Railway 1,226 1,341 1888 Kent Martello Tunnel Railway 500 547 Double track 2001 Kent Polhill Tunnel Railway 2,387 2,610 Double track 1868 Kent Priory Tunnel Railway 142 155 1861 Kent Ramsgate Harbour Tunnel Railway 1,124 Closed 1926 1863 Kent River Medway Cable Tunnels Electricity cables 1,700 1,860 Twin 2.54 m diameter tunnels, Isle of Grain to Chetney Marshes, each carries a 400kV circuit 1976 Kent Saltwood Tunnel Railway 872 954 1843 Kent Sevenoaks Tunnel Railway 3,156 3,520 Double track 1868 Kent Shakespeare Tunnel Railway 1,260 1,387 Two individual single bore tunnels 1844 Kent Shepherd's Well Tunnel Railway 2,138 2,376 Kent Somerhill Tunnel Railway 410 Originally double track but reduced to single track in 1985 1845 Kent Strawberry Hill Tunnel Railway 262 286 Originally double track but reduced to single track in 1985 1851 Kent Tyler Hill Tunnel Railway 828 Underneath the main site of the University of Kent, the line was closed in 1953, part of the tunnel collapsed in July 1974 1830 Kent Wells Tunnel Railway 753 823 Twin track 1846 Kent Wheeler Street Tunnel Railway 327 358 Twin track 1884 Lancashire Blackburn Tunnel Railway 435 Lancashire Foulridge Tunnel Canal 1,626 Lancashire Gannow Tunnel Canal 557 1880 Lancashire Haslingden (North Hag) Tunnel Railway 146 Closed 1966 1848 Lancashire Holme Tunnel Railway 265 Lancashire Melling Tunnel Railway 1,230 Lancashire Sough Tunnel Railway 2,015 1,284 Newer bore, carries southbound traffic on the A102 1967 London Camden Road Tunnels Railway 288 315 Midland Railway. Down/Up Fast, Down/Up Slow, Down/Up Moorgate the latter is two tunnels of 205 and 66 yards 1867 London Canal Tunnels Railway 688 628 2 bores: both bidirectional. Up Line 688y/628m, Down Line 723y/681m 2016 London Canonbury Tunnel Railway 498 545 Great Northern Railway, Now single track freight line 1874 London Clapton Tunnel Railway 260 284 Great Eastern Railway 1872 London Copenhagen Tunnels Railway 543 594 Great Northern Railway. West tunnel Up & Down Slow, Central tunnel Up & Down Fast, East Tunnel disused since 1977 1877, 1850, 1886 London Crossrail Royal Oak Portal to Victoria Dock portal Railway 15,390 16,830 Twin tunnels 6.2m in diameter 2022 London Crossrail Pudding Mill Lane Portal to Stepney Green Railway 2,720 2,974 Twin tunnels 6.2m in diameter 1998 London Gas Works Tunnels Railway 483 528 Great Northern Railway. West tunnel Slow Lines, Middle tunnel Fast Lines, East tunnel disused since 1977 1927 London London Tunnel 1 Railway 7,538 8,243 Part of the High Speed 1 railway from Stratford to St Pancras 2007 London Primrose Hill Fast Tunnel Railway 1,080 1,182 London North Western Railway 2007 LondonTemple Mills TunnelRailway300328Links High Speed 1 railway to Temple Mills Depot2007KentPepper Hill TunnelRailway515563Part of the High Speed 1 railway, south of Ebbsfleet International2007 London Primrose Hill Slow Tunnel Railway 1,070 1,170 London and Birmingham Railway London Snow Hill tunnel Railway 1866 London St John's Wood Tunnel Railway 1,469 1,606 Great Central Railway, now Chiltern Main Line 1899 London South Hampstead Tunnel Railway 1,328 1,452 London North Western Railway. Up tunnel is 1,264 yards (1,156 m) 1922 LondonEastwayRoad290317Built as the East Cross Route, now the A121974 London South Harrow Tunnel Railway 187 204 Great Central Railway, now Chiltern Main Line 1905 London Strand Underpass Road 365 399 Formed from the disused Kingsway Tramway Subway 1964 London Sydenham Hill (also Penge) Railway 1,958 2,141 The tunnel was disliked by Queen Victoria, brick lining was made from clay extracted from the tunnel itself 1863 London Thames Tunnel Railway 396 433 Built by Marc Brunel and originally opened as a pedestrian link between Rotherhithe and Wapping, taken over by the East London Railway and now part of the London Overground 1843 LondonThames–Lea water main tunnelWater30,57733,440Water from the Thames at Sunbury to Chingford reservoirs1959 London Tottenham North Curve Tunnel No.1 Railway 146 160 Midland Railway 1777 Nottinghamshire Mapperley Tunnel Railway 1,132 1875 Nottinghamshire Park Tunnel Horsedrawn carriages 125 136 1855 Nottinghamshire Sherwood Tunnel Railway 442 1889 Nottinghamshire Sherwood Rise Tunnel Railway 662 1899 Nottinghamshire Sneinton Tunnel Railway 128 1889 Nottinghamshire Stanton Tunnel Railway 1,330 Railway Test Track, Stanton on the Wolds 1879 Nottinghamshire Thorneywood Tunnel Railway 373 408 1889 Nottinghamshire Victoria Street Tunnel Railway 266 291 Also known as Weekday Cross Tunnel 1897 Nottinghamshire Watnall Tunnel Railway 268 Nottinghamshire Mansfield Road Tunnel Railway 1,189 1898 Oxfordshire Ardley Tunnel Railway 1,056 1,155 Great Western Railway, now Chiltern Main Line 1910 Oxfordshire Bodleian Library Tunnel Library Oxfordshire Horspath or Wheatley Tunnel Railway 479 524 Great Western Railway, closed 1963 1864 Oxfordshire Wolvercot Tunnel Railway 133 145 Buckinghamshire Railway 1850 Rutland Glaston Tunnel Railway 1,842 1878 Rutland Manton Tunnel Railway 749 1846 Rutland Seaton Tunnel Railway 206 1878 Rutland Wing Tunnel Railway 353 1878 Shropshire Oakengates Tunnel Railway 430 471 1849 Somerset Combe Down Tunnel Railway 1,829 Somerset and Dorset Joint Railway, between Devonshire Tunnel and closed in 1966 1874 Somerset Devonshire Tunnel Railway 447 Somerset and Dorset Joint Railway between and Combe Down Tunnel; Closed in 1966 now a cycle path 1874 Somerset Somerton Tunnel Railway 1,053 Built as part of the Langport and Castle Cary Railway. Part of the Berks and Hants Line between and 1906 Somerset White Ball Tunnel Railway 990 1,092 Bristol to Exeter line between and on Somerset–Devon border 1844 Somerset Winsor Hill Down Tunnel Railway 239 Brick lined, Somerset and Dorset Joint Railway between and Rail service closed in 1966 and the tunnel was closed to walkers until the late 1990s 1874 Somerset Winsor Hill Up Tunnel Railway 126 Brick lined, Somerset and Dorset Joint Railway between and 1867 Surrey Bletchingley Tunnel Railway 1,327 1842 Surrey Hindhead Tunnel Road 1,830 2,001 Part of the A3 bypassing Hindhead and the Devil's Punchbowl 2011 Surrey Limpsfield Tunnel Railway 551 1884 Surrey Merstham Tunnel Railway 1,831 1841 Surrey Mickleham Tunnel Railway 524 Runs under the eastern side of Norbury Park between Leatherhead and Dorking 1867 Surrey Oxted Tunnel Railway 2,261 1884 Surrey Quarry Tunnel Railway 2,113 1899 Surrey Redhill Tunnel Railway 649 1899 Surrey Reigate Tunnel Horsedrawn carriages 91 100 Brick, length is approximate, said to be the first road tunnel 1823 Surrey St Catherine's Tunnel Railway 132 Built by the London and South Western Railway, runs under St Catherine's Hill south of Guildford, also known as the Guildford Sand Tunnel 1849 SurreyStaines– Kempton aqueduct tunnelWater76408355River water from the Thames at Hythe End to Kempton Park water works1963 Tyne and Wear Tyne Cyclist and Pedestrian Tunnel Pedestrian 270 Cyclist and Pedestrian tunnel from Howdon (North) and Jarrow (South) 1951 Tyne and Wear Tyne Tunnel (Western bore) Road 1,833 Carries northbound traffic on the A19, original tunnel 1967 Tyne and Wear Tyne Tunnel (Eastern bore) Road 1,600 1,750 Carries southbound traffic on the A19 2011 Tyne and Wear Victoria Tunnel Wagonway 1842 Tyne and WearTyne and Wear Metro TunnelsRailwayCarries the Tyne and Wear Metro through the Central Core of the system. 1980, 1981 and 1982 Warwickshire Fenny Compton Tunnel Canal 1,000 2.75 metres wide with 4.87 metre passing places, opened out to a deep cutting 1838 1870 1776 Warwickshire Shrewley Tunnel Canal 396 433 1799 Warwickshire Newbold Tunnel Canal 250 1778 West Midlands Anchor Exchange Telephone West Midlands Snow Hill Tunnel Railway 581 635 1852 West Midlands Black Lake Tunnel Railway 412 Closed 1972, but later reopened for use by the West Midlands Metro in 1999 1854 West Midlands Dudley Tunnel Canal 2,884 3,154 1792 West Midlands Dudley Railway Tunnel Railway 948 1850 West Midlands Hockley Tunnel 1 Railway 136 Closed 1972, but later reopened for use by the West Midlands Metro in 1999 1854 West Midlands Hockley Tunnel 2 Railway 160 Closed 1972, but later reopened for use by the West Midlands Metro in 1999 1854 West Midlands Lapal Tunnel Canal 3,470 3,795 Disused since 1917 1798 West Midlands Netherton Canal Tunnel Canal 2,768 3,027 1858 West Midlands Queensway (Birmingham) Road 548 600 West Midlands & Worcestershire Wast Hill Tunnel Canal 2,726 Wide enough to accommodate two narrow boats but there is no towpath 1796 West Sussex Balcombe tunnel Railway 1,036 1,133 1841 West Sussex Clayton Tunnel Railway 2,066 2,259 1841 West Sussex Haywards Heath Tunnel Railway 249 1841 West Sussex Lywood Tunnel Railway 215 Closed 1963 1883 West Sussex Midhurst Tunnel Railway 276 Closed 1964 1866 West Sussex Sharpthorne Tunnel Railway 731 Closed 1965, reopened 1994 1882 West Sussex Southwick Hill Tunnel Road 490 536 Twin bore tunnel, part of A27 Brighton Bypass 1996 Wiltshire Box Tunnel Railway 2,937 3,212 1841 Wiltshire Bruce Tunnel Canal 459 502 Kennet and Avon Canal 1809 Wiltshire Alderton Tunnel Railway 506 South Wales main line 1903 Herefordshire & Worcestershire Colwall Old Tunnel Railway 1,567 Closed 1926 1861 Herefordshire & Worcestershire Colwall New Tunnel Railway 1,567 In service on the Cotswold Line 1926 Herefordshire Ledbury Tunnel Railway 1,318 In service 1861 Herefordshire Dinmore Tunnel Railway 1,060 In service on Welsh Marches Line, opened 1853 Up Line and 1891 Down Line 1853, 1891 Worcestershire Redditch Tunnel Railway 300 330 Closed 1980s 1868 Yorkshire – East Drewton Tunnel Railway 2,114 Hull & Barnsley, closed 1959 1885 Yorkshire East & Lincolnshire Humber Gas Tunnel Natural gas 4,900 5,400 Tunnel boring machine (TBM)/Concrete lining December 2020 Yorkshire – East Sugar Loaf Tunnel Railway 132 Hull & Barnsley, closed 1959 1885 Yorkshire – East Weedley Tunnel Railway 132 Hull & Barnsley, closed 1959 1885 Yorkshire – North Burdale Tunnel Railway 1,746 1853 Yorkshire – North Blea Moor Tunnel Railway 2,404 2,629 Settle–Carlisle line 1876 Yorkshire – North Grosmont Horse Tunnel Railway 119 130 Whitby & Pickering Railway 1835 Yorkshire – North Prospect Tunnel Railway 754 825 In Crimple, Harrogate 1848 Yorkshire – North Falsgrave Tunnel Railway 260 1885 Yorkshire – North Haw Bank Tunnel Railway 220 1888 Yorkshire – North Kettleness Tunnel Railway 308 1883 Yorkshire – North Ravenscar Tunnel Railway 279 Also Peak Tunnel 1885 Yorkshire – North Sandsend Tunnel Railway 1,652 1883 Yorkshire – North Woodsmith Mine Tunnel Mineral transport 40,464 Tunnel boring machines Due 2021 Yorkshire – South Bradway Tunnel Railway 1,853 2,027 1870 Yorkshire – South Cat Hill Tunnel Railway 154 1840 Yorkshire – South Norwood Tunnel Canal 2,637 2,884 Disused since 1907 1775 Yorkshire – South Thurgoland Tunnel (old) Railway 315 1900 Yorkshire – West Greenside Tunnel Railway 563 616 Located on the former Pudsey Loop line 1893 Yorkshire – WestLeeds Inner Ring Road TunnelRoad367401Leeds Inner Ring Road A58(M) under the Leeds General Infirmary1969Yorkshire – West Lees Moor Tunnel Railway 1,402 1,533 1884 Yorkshire – West Morley Tunnel Railway 3,081 3,369 1848 Yorkshire – West Queensbury Tunnel Railway 2,501 2,287 Closed in 1963 proposal to re open the tunnel as part of the Great Northern railway Trail 1879 Yorkshire – West Richmond Hill Tunnel Railway 640 700 Leeds and Selby Railway 1834 Yorkshire – West Summit Tunnel Railway 2,638 2,885 Manchester and Leeds Railway 1841 Yorkshire – West Thackley Tunnel Railway 1,200 1,300 Airedale Line 1845 Yorkshire – West Victoria Avenue Tunnel Road 237 258 Carries A658 under the runway of Leeds Bradford International Airport 1982/3 Yorkshire – West Well Heads Tunnel Railway 605 662 Former Great Northern Queensbury Lines 1882

Location Tunnel Type Length (m) Length (yd) Construction method / Notes Date of opening Anglesey Bodorgan Tunnel Railway 530 Two sections of tunnel (approx. 80m and 375m long) separated by open cut 1849 Caerphilly Penar Tunnel Railway 239 On Halls Road Branch between Risca and Markham Caerphilly Glyn Tunnel, Hafodyrynys Railway 280 Taff Vale Extension. Single track. Closed 1964. Portals now backfilled 1857 Caerphilly Caerphilly Tunnel Railway 1933 In use between Thornhill, Cardiff and Caerphilly. On the Rhymney Railway 1871 Cardiff Queensgate Tunnel Road 715 782 Part of the A4232 Butetown link road 1995 Carmarthenshire Pencader Tunnel Railway 985 Built for broad gauge 1861 Conwy Conwy Road Tunnel Road 1,080 1181 Carries the A55 road around Conwy1991 Conwy Penmaenbach Westbound Tunnel Vale of Neath / West Midland Railway GWR. Closed to traffic in 1964. 1851 Rhondda Cynon Tâf Rhondda Tunnel Railway 3443 Single track. Closed due to subsidence in the 1960s. 1890 Rhondda Cynon Tâf Tinworks, Treforest Water 150 Mill race "feeder" for Crawshays Tinworks. Tunnel made when embankment was constructed 1907 Rhondda Cynon Tâf Pontypridd Railway 1323 Barry Railway Company Closed and bricked up 1889 Rhondda Cynon Tâf Tongwynlais Railway 180 Cardiff Railway through the Taffs Well gorge. Closed 1938. Removed in constructing A470 dual carriageway at Tongwynlais. 1907 Swansea Penllergaer Tunnel Railway 292 Active freight and sometimes passenger line on Swansea District Line 1912 Swansea Llangyfelach Tunnel Railway 1952 Active freight and sometimes passenger line on Swansea District Line 1912 Swansea Peniel Green Tunnel (Lônlas) Railway 924 Active freight and sometimes passenger line on Swansea District Line 1912 Swansea Cockett Tunnel Railway 788 South Wales Main Line, reduced from 829 yards in 1908 1852 Torfaen Pwll Du Tunnel Tramroad 1875 Opened 1816 linking Blaenavon with Pwll Du 1926 Vale of Glamorgan Wenvoe Tunnel Railway 1867 Barry Railway. Closed 1964. 1898 Vale of Glamorgan Cogan Tunnel Railway 222 Barry Railway. 1886 Vale of Glamorgan Barry Island Tunnel. Also called "Pier Tunnel" Railway 280 Barry Railway. Closed in the 1970s bricked up but part of bore used as a rifle range from west portal access. 1897 Vale of Glamorgan Porthkerry No.1 Tunnel Railway 545 Vale of Glamorgan Railway 1898 Wrexham Chirk Tunnel Canal 420 459 First in UK to have a towpath 1802

Location Tunnel Type Length(m) Length(yd) Construction method / Notes Date of opening Londonderry Castlerock Rail 668 Brick 1845–1853 Londonderry Downhill Rail 307 1845–1846 Armagh Lissummon Rail 1759 Stone with some brick early 1860s Down Binnian Tunnel Aqueduct 2.5 mile (4 km) 4400 Stone 1948–1952 Antrim Whitehead Rail 145 Closed in 1994 until further notice. 1862–1994 Tyrone Dungannon Rail 800 1862

Location Tunnel Type Length (m) Length (yd) Construction method / Notes Date ofopening Dundee Marketgait Tunnel Road 250 Cut and cover. Length Midlothian Broomieknowe Tunnel Railway 393 430 Closed 1951 1877 Glasgow Clyde Tunnel Road 762 833 1964 Dumfries and Galloway Drumlanrig Tunnel Railway 1,270 1,389 Glasgow Glasgow Subway Railway 10,500 11,440 1896 Scottish Borders Whitrope Tunnel Railway 1,208 Closed 1969 1862 Scottish Borders Penmanshiel Tunnel Railway 267 Original tunnel closed in 1979 after collapse and new cutting constructed adjacent to old tunnel. 1979 Scottish Highlands Nevis Tunnel Water 24,000 26,400 hydroelectric scheme 1929 Dundee Dock Street Tunnel Railway 558 610 Aberdeen Schoolhill Tunnel Railway 229 250 Aberdeen Hutcheon Street Tunnel Railway 256 280 Edinburgh Scotland Street Tunnel Railway 1,000 1847 Edinburgh Bowshank Tunnel Railway 247 Edinburgh Innocent Tunnel, also St Leonard's Tunnel Railway 566 Edinburgh and Dalkeith Railway. Closed 1968. Now a footpath and cyclepath. 1831 Falkirk Falkirk Tunnel Canal 630 690 Union Canal connection to Falkirk Wheel and Forth and Clyde Canal 1822 Glasgow Kelvingrove Tunnel Railway 950 Glasgow Central Railway. Closed 1964 1896 Glasgow Cowlairs Tunnel Railway 905 990 1842 Glasgow Anderston Tunnel Railway 2,533 2,770 Glasgow Canning Street Tunnel Railway 423 463 Glasgow Stobcross Street Tunnel Railway 585 640 Glasgow Dalmarnock Road Tunnel Railway 722 790 Glasgow Charing Cross Tunnel Railway 1,006 1,100 Glasgow Glasgow Harbour Tunnel Vehicle and pedestrian 233 3 bores. Vehicles hoisted to tunnel level. Closed 1987 1895 South Lanarkshire Barncluith Tunnel Railway 347 380 South Lanarkshire Kirkhill Tunnel Railway 265 290 Perth and Kinross Moncrieffe Tunnel Railway 1,106 1,210 Inverclyde Newton Street Tunnel Railway 1,930 2,110 Longest bored railway tunnel in Scotland, linking Greenock to Gourock 1889