Введение
Список государств Германского союза
Listing of the states of the German Confederation
Государства Германского союза были государствами-членами Германского союза с 20 июня 1815 года по 24 августа 1866 года. В целом, его территория почти совпадала с территорией, оставшейся в Священной Римской империи на момент начала Французской революции, за заметным исключением Бельгии. За исключением двух ведущих соперничающих держав, Австрии и Пруссии, и западного левого берега Рейна (который был аннексирован Францией, вместе с незначительным Катценельнбогеном), остальные государства-члены (или их предшественники) входили в состав Рейнского союза Наполеона.
The states of the German Confederation were member states of the German Confederation, from 20 June 1815 until 24 August 1866. On the whole, its territory nearly coincided with that remaining in the Holy Roman Empire at the outbreak of the French Revolution, with the notable exception of Belgium. Except for the two rival major powers, Austria and Prussia, and the western left bank of the Rhine (which France had annexed, with tiny Katzenelnbogen), the other member states (or their precursors) had been within Napoleon's Confederation of the Rhine.
Избиратели
7. Курфюршество Гессен (также известное как Гессен-Кассель)
7. The Electorate of Hesse (also known as Hesse Kassel)
Великие герцогства
8. Великое герцогство Баден
8. The Grand Duchy of Baden
9. The Grand Duchy of Hesse (also known as Hesse Darmstadt)
10. The Grand Duchy of Luxemburg (in personal union with the United Kingdom of the Netherlands; lost over half of its territory in the west to Belgium in the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands in 1839, thereby resulting in the Duchy of Limburg becoming a member.) 11. The Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg Schwerin
12. The Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg Strelitz
13. The Grand Duchy of Oldenburg
14. The Grand Duchy of Saxe Weimar Eisenach
9. The Grand Duchy of Hesse (also known as Hesse Darmstadt)
10. The Grand Duchy of Luxemburg (in personal union with the United Kingdom of the Netherlands; lost over half of its territory in the west to Belgium in the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands in 1839, thereby resulting in the Duchy of Limburg becoming a member.) 11. The Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg Schwerin
12. The Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg Strelitz
13. The Grand Duchy of Oldenburg
14. The Grand Duchy of Saxe Weimar Eisenach
9. Великое герцогство Гессен (также известное как Гессен-Дармштадт)
8. The Grand Duchy of Baden
9. The Grand Duchy of Hesse (also known as Hesse Darmstadt)
10. The Grand Duchy of Luxemburg (in personal union with the United Kingdom of the Netherlands; lost over half of its territory in the west to Belgium in the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands in 1839, thereby resulting in the Duchy of Limburg becoming a member.) 11. The Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg Schwerin
12. The Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg Strelitz
13. The Grand Duchy of Oldenburg
14. The Grand Duchy of Saxe Weimar Eisenach
9. The Grand Duchy of Hesse (also known as Hesse Darmstadt)
10. The Grand Duchy of Luxemburg (in personal union with the United Kingdom of the Netherlands; lost over half of its territory in the west to Belgium in the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands in 1839, thereby resulting in the Duchy of Limburg becoming a member.) 11. The Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg Schwerin
12. The Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg Strelitz
13. The Grand Duchy of Oldenburg
14. The Grand Duchy of Saxe Weimar Eisenach
10. Великое герцогство Люксембург (в личной унии с Соединенным королевством Нидерландов; потеряло более половины своей территории на западе в пользу Бельгии при распаде Соединенного королевства Нидерландов в 1839 году, что привело к тому, что герцогство Лимбург стало его членом.)
8. The Grand Duchy of Baden
9. The Grand Duchy of Hesse (also known as Hesse Darmstadt)
10. The Grand Duchy of Luxemburg (in personal union with the United Kingdom of the Netherlands; lost over half of its territory in the west to Belgium in the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands in 1839, thereby resulting in the Duchy of Limburg becoming a member.) 11. The Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg Schwerin
12. The Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg Strelitz
13. The Grand Duchy of Oldenburg
14. The Grand Duchy of Saxe Weimar Eisenach
9. The Grand Duchy of Hesse (also known as Hesse Darmstadt)
10. The Grand Duchy of Luxemburg (in personal union with the United Kingdom of the Netherlands; lost over half of its territory in the west to Belgium in the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands in 1839, thereby resulting in the Duchy of Limburg becoming a member.) 11. The Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg Schwerin
12. The Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg Strelitz
13. The Grand Duchy of Oldenburg
14. The Grand Duchy of Saxe Weimar Eisenach
11. Великое герцогство Мекленбург-Шверин
8. The Grand Duchy of Baden
9. The Grand Duchy of Hesse (also known as Hesse Darmstadt)
10. The Grand Duchy of Luxemburg (in personal union with the United Kingdom of the Netherlands; lost over half of its territory in the west to Belgium in the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands in 1839, thereby resulting in the Duchy of Limburg becoming a member.) 11. The Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg Schwerin
12. The Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg Strelitz
13. The Grand Duchy of Oldenburg
14. The Grand Duchy of Saxe Weimar Eisenach
9. The Grand Duchy of Hesse (also known as Hesse Darmstadt)
10. The Grand Duchy of Luxemburg (in personal union with the United Kingdom of the Netherlands; lost over half of its territory in the west to Belgium in the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands in 1839, thereby resulting in the Duchy of Limburg becoming a member.) 11. The Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg Schwerin
12. The Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg Strelitz
13. The Grand Duchy of Oldenburg
14. The Grand Duchy of Saxe Weimar Eisenach
12. Великое герцогство Мекленбург-Стрелиц
8. The Grand Duchy of Baden
9. The Grand Duchy of Hesse (also known as Hesse Darmstadt)
10. The Grand Duchy of Luxemburg (in personal union with the United Kingdom of the Netherlands; lost over half of its territory in the west to Belgium in the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands in 1839, thereby resulting in the Duchy of Limburg becoming a member.) 11. The Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg Schwerin
12. The Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg Strelitz
13. The Grand Duchy of Oldenburg
14. The Grand Duchy of Saxe Weimar Eisenach
9. The Grand Duchy of Hesse (also known as Hesse Darmstadt)
10. The Grand Duchy of Luxemburg (in personal union with the United Kingdom of the Netherlands; lost over half of its territory in the west to Belgium in the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands in 1839, thereby resulting in the Duchy of Limburg becoming a member.) 11. The Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg Schwerin
12. The Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg Strelitz
13. The Grand Duchy of Oldenburg
14. The Grand Duchy of Saxe Weimar Eisenach
13. Великое герцогство Ольденбург
8. The Grand Duchy of Baden
9. The Grand Duchy of Hesse (also known as Hesse Darmstadt)
10. The Grand Duchy of Luxemburg (in personal union with the United Kingdom of the Netherlands; lost over half of its territory in the west to Belgium in the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands in 1839, thereby resulting in the Duchy of Limburg becoming a member.) 11. The Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg Schwerin
12. The Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg Strelitz
13. The Grand Duchy of Oldenburg
14. The Grand Duchy of Saxe Weimar Eisenach
9. The Grand Duchy of Hesse (also known as Hesse Darmstadt)
10. The Grand Duchy of Luxemburg (in personal union with the United Kingdom of the Netherlands; lost over half of its territory in the west to Belgium in the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands in 1839, thereby resulting in the Duchy of Limburg becoming a member.) 11. The Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg Schwerin
12. The Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg Strelitz
13. The Grand Duchy of Oldenburg
14. The Grand Duchy of Saxe Weimar Eisenach
14. Великое герцогство Саксен-Веймар-Эйзенах
8. The Grand Duchy of Baden
9. The Grand Duchy of Hesse (also known as Hesse Darmstadt)
10. The Grand Duchy of Luxemburg (in personal union with the United Kingdom of the Netherlands; lost over half of its territory in the west to Belgium in the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands in 1839, thereby resulting in the Duchy of Limburg becoming a member.) 11. The Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg Schwerin
12. The Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg Strelitz
13. The Grand Duchy of Oldenburg
14. The Grand Duchy of Saxe Weimar Eisenach
9. The Grand Duchy of Hesse (also known as Hesse Darmstadt)
10. The Grand Duchy of Luxemburg (in personal union with the United Kingdom of the Netherlands; lost over half of its territory in the west to Belgium in the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands in 1839, thereby resulting in the Duchy of Limburg becoming a member.) 11. The Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg Schwerin
12. The Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg Strelitz
13. The Grand Duchy of Oldenburg
14. The Grand Duchy of Saxe Weimar Eisenach
Герцогства
15. Герцогство Брауншвейг (ранее Брауншвейг-Люнебургское княжество Вольфенбюттель)
15. The Duchy of Brunswick (prior Brunswick Lunenburgian Principality of Wolfenbüttel)
16. The Duchy of Holstein (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark; not a former member of the Confederation of the Rhine)
17. The Duchy of Limburg (became a member in 1839 in personal union with the Netherlands as compensation for territorial losses in the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg that were caused by the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands.) 18. The Duchy of Nassau
19. The Duchy of Saxe Coburg Saalfeld (Saxe Coburg and Gotha from 1826)
20. The Duchy of Saxe Gotha Altenburg (Saxe Altenburg from 1826)
21. The Duchy of Saxe Hildburghausen (dissolved in 1826; territory merged with Saxe Meiningen)
22. The Duchy of Saxe Lauenburg (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark)
23. The Duchy of Saxe Meiningen
24. The Duchy of Anhalt Bernburg (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1863)
25. The Duchy of Anhalt Dessau (Duchy of Anhalt Dessau Köthen from 1853; Duchy of Anhalt from 1863)
26. The Duchy of Anhalt Köthen (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1853)
The Duchy of Schleswig was never a member state. But Schleswig was traditionally connected to the duchies of Holstein and Lauenburg, which were member states. In 1848 51 (during the First Schleswig War), it was treated by the German states and the short lived German Empire as a kind of member. In 1864, the Danish king transferred the three duchies to Austria and Prussia (after the Second Schleswig War).
16. The Duchy of Holstein (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark; not a former member of the Confederation of the Rhine)
17. The Duchy of Limburg (became a member in 1839 in personal union with the Netherlands as compensation for territorial losses in the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg that were caused by the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands.) 18. The Duchy of Nassau
19. The Duchy of Saxe Coburg Saalfeld (Saxe Coburg and Gotha from 1826)
20. The Duchy of Saxe Gotha Altenburg (Saxe Altenburg from 1826)
21. The Duchy of Saxe Hildburghausen (dissolved in 1826; territory merged with Saxe Meiningen)
22. The Duchy of Saxe Lauenburg (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark)
23. The Duchy of Saxe Meiningen
24. The Duchy of Anhalt Bernburg (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1863)
25. The Duchy of Anhalt Dessau (Duchy of Anhalt Dessau Köthen from 1853; Duchy of Anhalt from 1863)
26. The Duchy of Anhalt Köthen (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1853)
The Duchy of Schleswig was never a member state. But Schleswig was traditionally connected to the duchies of Holstein and Lauenburg, which were member states. In 1848 51 (during the First Schleswig War), it was treated by the German states and the short lived German Empire as a kind of member. In 1864, the Danish king transferred the three duchies to Austria and Prussia (after the Second Schleswig War).
16. Герцогство Гольштейн (в личной унии с Королевством Дания; не являлось бывшим членом Рейнского союза)
15. The Duchy of Brunswick (prior Brunswick Lunenburgian Principality of Wolfenbüttel)
16. The Duchy of Holstein (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark; not a former member of the Confederation of the Rhine)
17. The Duchy of Limburg (became a member in 1839 in personal union with the Netherlands as compensation for territorial losses in the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg that were caused by the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands.) 18. The Duchy of Nassau
19. The Duchy of Saxe Coburg Saalfeld (Saxe Coburg and Gotha from 1826)
20. The Duchy of Saxe Gotha Altenburg (Saxe Altenburg from 1826)
21. The Duchy of Saxe Hildburghausen (dissolved in 1826; territory merged with Saxe Meiningen)
22. The Duchy of Saxe Lauenburg (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark)
23. The Duchy of Saxe Meiningen
24. The Duchy of Anhalt Bernburg (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1863)
25. The Duchy of Anhalt Dessau (Duchy of Anhalt Dessau Köthen from 1853; Duchy of Anhalt from 1863)
26. The Duchy of Anhalt Köthen (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1853)
The Duchy of Schleswig was never a member state. But Schleswig was traditionally connected to the duchies of Holstein and Lauenburg, which were member states. In 1848 51 (during the First Schleswig War), it was treated by the German states and the short lived German Empire as a kind of member. In 1864, the Danish king transferred the three duchies to Austria and Prussia (after the Second Schleswig War).
16. The Duchy of Holstein (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark; not a former member of the Confederation of the Rhine)
17. The Duchy of Limburg (became a member in 1839 in personal union with the Netherlands as compensation for territorial losses in the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg that were caused by the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands.) 18. The Duchy of Nassau
19. The Duchy of Saxe Coburg Saalfeld (Saxe Coburg and Gotha from 1826)
20. The Duchy of Saxe Gotha Altenburg (Saxe Altenburg from 1826)
21. The Duchy of Saxe Hildburghausen (dissolved in 1826; territory merged with Saxe Meiningen)
22. The Duchy of Saxe Lauenburg (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark)
23. The Duchy of Saxe Meiningen
24. The Duchy of Anhalt Bernburg (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1863)
25. The Duchy of Anhalt Dessau (Duchy of Anhalt Dessau Köthen from 1853; Duchy of Anhalt from 1863)
26. The Duchy of Anhalt Köthen (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1853)
The Duchy of Schleswig was never a member state. But Schleswig was traditionally connected to the duchies of Holstein and Lauenburg, which were member states. In 1848 51 (during the First Schleswig War), it was treated by the German states and the short lived German Empire as a kind of member. In 1864, the Danish king transferred the three duchies to Austria and Prussia (after the Second Schleswig War).
17. Герцогство Лимбург (вступило в 1839 году в личной унии с Нидерландами в качестве компенсации за территориальные потери в Великом герцогстве Люксембург, вызванные распадом Объединенного королевства Нидерландов)
15. The Duchy of Brunswick (prior Brunswick Lunenburgian Principality of Wolfenbüttel)
16. The Duchy of Holstein (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark; not a former member of the Confederation of the Rhine)
17. The Duchy of Limburg (became a member in 1839 in personal union with the Netherlands as compensation for territorial losses in the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg that were caused by the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands.) 18. The Duchy of Nassau
19. The Duchy of Saxe Coburg Saalfeld (Saxe Coburg and Gotha from 1826)
20. The Duchy of Saxe Gotha Altenburg (Saxe Altenburg from 1826)
21. The Duchy of Saxe Hildburghausen (dissolved in 1826; territory merged with Saxe Meiningen)
22. The Duchy of Saxe Lauenburg (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark)
23. The Duchy of Saxe Meiningen
24. The Duchy of Anhalt Bernburg (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1863)
25. The Duchy of Anhalt Dessau (Duchy of Anhalt Dessau Köthen from 1853; Duchy of Anhalt from 1863)
26. The Duchy of Anhalt Köthen (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1853)
The Duchy of Schleswig was never a member state. But Schleswig was traditionally connected to the duchies of Holstein and Lauenburg, which were member states. In 1848 51 (during the First Schleswig War), it was treated by the German states and the short lived German Empire as a kind of member. In 1864, the Danish king transferred the three duchies to Austria and Prussia (after the Second Schleswig War).
16. The Duchy of Holstein (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark; not a former member of the Confederation of the Rhine)
17. The Duchy of Limburg (became a member in 1839 in personal union with the Netherlands as compensation for territorial losses in the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg that were caused by the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands.) 18. The Duchy of Nassau
19. The Duchy of Saxe Coburg Saalfeld (Saxe Coburg and Gotha from 1826)
20. The Duchy of Saxe Gotha Altenburg (Saxe Altenburg from 1826)
21. The Duchy of Saxe Hildburghausen (dissolved in 1826; territory merged with Saxe Meiningen)
22. The Duchy of Saxe Lauenburg (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark)
23. The Duchy of Saxe Meiningen
24. The Duchy of Anhalt Bernburg (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1863)
25. The Duchy of Anhalt Dessau (Duchy of Anhalt Dessau Köthen from 1853; Duchy of Anhalt from 1863)
26. The Duchy of Anhalt Köthen (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1853)
The Duchy of Schleswig was never a member state. But Schleswig was traditionally connected to the duchies of Holstein and Lauenburg, which were member states. In 1848 51 (during the First Schleswig War), it was treated by the German states and the short lived German Empire as a kind of member. In 1864, the Danish king transferred the three duchies to Austria and Prussia (after the Second Schleswig War).
18. Герцогство Нассау
15. The Duchy of Brunswick (prior Brunswick Lunenburgian Principality of Wolfenbüttel)
16. The Duchy of Holstein (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark; not a former member of the Confederation of the Rhine)
17. The Duchy of Limburg (became a member in 1839 in personal union with the Netherlands as compensation for territorial losses in the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg that were caused by the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands.) 18. The Duchy of Nassau
19. The Duchy of Saxe Coburg Saalfeld (Saxe Coburg and Gotha from 1826)
20. The Duchy of Saxe Gotha Altenburg (Saxe Altenburg from 1826)
21. The Duchy of Saxe Hildburghausen (dissolved in 1826; territory merged with Saxe Meiningen)
22. The Duchy of Saxe Lauenburg (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark)
23. The Duchy of Saxe Meiningen
24. The Duchy of Anhalt Bernburg (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1863)
25. The Duchy of Anhalt Dessau (Duchy of Anhalt Dessau Köthen from 1853; Duchy of Anhalt from 1863)
26. The Duchy of Anhalt Köthen (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1853)
The Duchy of Schleswig was never a member state. But Schleswig was traditionally connected to the duchies of Holstein and Lauenburg, which were member states. In 1848 51 (during the First Schleswig War), it was treated by the German states and the short lived German Empire as a kind of member. In 1864, the Danish king transferred the three duchies to Austria and Prussia (after the Second Schleswig War).
16. The Duchy of Holstein (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark; not a former member of the Confederation of the Rhine)
17. The Duchy of Limburg (became a member in 1839 in personal union with the Netherlands as compensation for territorial losses in the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg that were caused by the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands.) 18. The Duchy of Nassau
19. The Duchy of Saxe Coburg Saalfeld (Saxe Coburg and Gotha from 1826)
20. The Duchy of Saxe Gotha Altenburg (Saxe Altenburg from 1826)
21. The Duchy of Saxe Hildburghausen (dissolved in 1826; territory merged with Saxe Meiningen)
22. The Duchy of Saxe Lauenburg (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark)
23. The Duchy of Saxe Meiningen
24. The Duchy of Anhalt Bernburg (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1863)
25. The Duchy of Anhalt Dessau (Duchy of Anhalt Dessau Köthen from 1853; Duchy of Anhalt from 1863)
26. The Duchy of Anhalt Köthen (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1853)
The Duchy of Schleswig was never a member state. But Schleswig was traditionally connected to the duchies of Holstein and Lauenburg, which were member states. In 1848 51 (during the First Schleswig War), it was treated by the German states and the short lived German Empire as a kind of member. In 1864, the Danish king transferred the three duchies to Austria and Prussia (after the Second Schleswig War).
19. Герцогство Саксен-Кобург-Заальфельд (Саксен-Кобург и Гота с 1826 года)
15. The Duchy of Brunswick (prior Brunswick Lunenburgian Principality of Wolfenbüttel)
16. The Duchy of Holstein (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark; not a former member of the Confederation of the Rhine)
17. The Duchy of Limburg (became a member in 1839 in personal union with the Netherlands as compensation for territorial losses in the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg that were caused by the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands.) 18. The Duchy of Nassau
19. The Duchy of Saxe Coburg Saalfeld (Saxe Coburg and Gotha from 1826)
20. The Duchy of Saxe Gotha Altenburg (Saxe Altenburg from 1826)
21. The Duchy of Saxe Hildburghausen (dissolved in 1826; territory merged with Saxe Meiningen)
22. The Duchy of Saxe Lauenburg (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark)
23. The Duchy of Saxe Meiningen
24. The Duchy of Anhalt Bernburg (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1863)
25. The Duchy of Anhalt Dessau (Duchy of Anhalt Dessau Köthen from 1853; Duchy of Anhalt from 1863)
26. The Duchy of Anhalt Köthen (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1853)
The Duchy of Schleswig was never a member state. But Schleswig was traditionally connected to the duchies of Holstein and Lauenburg, which were member states. In 1848 51 (during the First Schleswig War), it was treated by the German states and the short lived German Empire as a kind of member. In 1864, the Danish king transferred the three duchies to Austria and Prussia (after the Second Schleswig War).
16. The Duchy of Holstein (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark; not a former member of the Confederation of the Rhine)
17. The Duchy of Limburg (became a member in 1839 in personal union with the Netherlands as compensation for territorial losses in the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg that were caused by the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands.) 18. The Duchy of Nassau
19. The Duchy of Saxe Coburg Saalfeld (Saxe Coburg and Gotha from 1826)
20. The Duchy of Saxe Gotha Altenburg (Saxe Altenburg from 1826)
21. The Duchy of Saxe Hildburghausen (dissolved in 1826; territory merged with Saxe Meiningen)
22. The Duchy of Saxe Lauenburg (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark)
23. The Duchy of Saxe Meiningen
24. The Duchy of Anhalt Bernburg (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1863)
25. The Duchy of Anhalt Dessau (Duchy of Anhalt Dessau Köthen from 1853; Duchy of Anhalt from 1863)
26. The Duchy of Anhalt Köthen (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1853)
The Duchy of Schleswig was never a member state. But Schleswig was traditionally connected to the duchies of Holstein and Lauenburg, which were member states. In 1848 51 (during the First Schleswig War), it was treated by the German states and the short lived German Empire as a kind of member. In 1864, the Danish king transferred the three duchies to Austria and Prussia (after the Second Schleswig War).
20. Герцогство Саксония-Гота-Альтенбург (Саксония-Альтенбург с 1826 года)
15. The Duchy of Brunswick (prior Brunswick Lunenburgian Principality of Wolfenbüttel)
16. The Duchy of Holstein (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark; not a former member of the Confederation of the Rhine)
17. The Duchy of Limburg (became a member in 1839 in personal union with the Netherlands as compensation for territorial losses in the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg that were caused by the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands.) 18. The Duchy of Nassau
19. The Duchy of Saxe Coburg Saalfeld (Saxe Coburg and Gotha from 1826)
20. The Duchy of Saxe Gotha Altenburg (Saxe Altenburg from 1826)
21. The Duchy of Saxe Hildburghausen (dissolved in 1826; territory merged with Saxe Meiningen)
22. The Duchy of Saxe Lauenburg (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark)
23. The Duchy of Saxe Meiningen
24. The Duchy of Anhalt Bernburg (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1863)
25. The Duchy of Anhalt Dessau (Duchy of Anhalt Dessau Köthen from 1853; Duchy of Anhalt from 1863)
26. The Duchy of Anhalt Köthen (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1853)
The Duchy of Schleswig was never a member state. But Schleswig was traditionally connected to the duchies of Holstein and Lauenburg, which were member states. In 1848 51 (during the First Schleswig War), it was treated by the German states and the short lived German Empire as a kind of member. In 1864, the Danish king transferred the three duchies to Austria and Prussia (after the Second Schleswig War).
16. The Duchy of Holstein (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark; not a former member of the Confederation of the Rhine)
17. The Duchy of Limburg (became a member in 1839 in personal union with the Netherlands as compensation for territorial losses in the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg that were caused by the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands.) 18. The Duchy of Nassau
19. The Duchy of Saxe Coburg Saalfeld (Saxe Coburg and Gotha from 1826)
20. The Duchy of Saxe Gotha Altenburg (Saxe Altenburg from 1826)
21. The Duchy of Saxe Hildburghausen (dissolved in 1826; territory merged with Saxe Meiningen)
22. The Duchy of Saxe Lauenburg (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark)
23. The Duchy of Saxe Meiningen
24. The Duchy of Anhalt Bernburg (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1863)
25. The Duchy of Anhalt Dessau (Duchy of Anhalt Dessau Köthen from 1853; Duchy of Anhalt from 1863)
26. The Duchy of Anhalt Köthen (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1853)
The Duchy of Schleswig was never a member state. But Schleswig was traditionally connected to the duchies of Holstein and Lauenburg, which were member states. In 1848 51 (during the First Schleswig War), it was treated by the German states and the short lived German Empire as a kind of member. In 1864, the Danish king transferred the three duchies to Austria and Prussia (after the Second Schleswig War).
21. Герцогство Саксония-Хилдбургхаузен (распущено в 1826 году; территория объединена с Саксонией-Майнинген)
15. The Duchy of Brunswick (prior Brunswick Lunenburgian Principality of Wolfenbüttel)
16. The Duchy of Holstein (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark; not a former member of the Confederation of the Rhine)
17. The Duchy of Limburg (became a member in 1839 in personal union with the Netherlands as compensation for territorial losses in the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg that were caused by the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands.) 18. The Duchy of Nassau
19. The Duchy of Saxe Coburg Saalfeld (Saxe Coburg and Gotha from 1826)
20. The Duchy of Saxe Gotha Altenburg (Saxe Altenburg from 1826)
21. The Duchy of Saxe Hildburghausen (dissolved in 1826; territory merged with Saxe Meiningen)
22. The Duchy of Saxe Lauenburg (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark)
23. The Duchy of Saxe Meiningen
24. The Duchy of Anhalt Bernburg (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1863)
25. The Duchy of Anhalt Dessau (Duchy of Anhalt Dessau Köthen from 1853; Duchy of Anhalt from 1863)
26. The Duchy of Anhalt Köthen (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1853)
The Duchy of Schleswig was never a member state. But Schleswig was traditionally connected to the duchies of Holstein and Lauenburg, which were member states. In 1848 51 (during the First Schleswig War), it was treated by the German states and the short lived German Empire as a kind of member. In 1864, the Danish king transferred the three duchies to Austria and Prussia (after the Second Schleswig War).
16. The Duchy of Holstein (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark; not a former member of the Confederation of the Rhine)
17. The Duchy of Limburg (became a member in 1839 in personal union with the Netherlands as compensation for territorial losses in the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg that were caused by the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands.) 18. The Duchy of Nassau
19. The Duchy of Saxe Coburg Saalfeld (Saxe Coburg and Gotha from 1826)
20. The Duchy of Saxe Gotha Altenburg (Saxe Altenburg from 1826)
21. The Duchy of Saxe Hildburghausen (dissolved in 1826; territory merged with Saxe Meiningen)
22. The Duchy of Saxe Lauenburg (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark)
23. The Duchy of Saxe Meiningen
24. The Duchy of Anhalt Bernburg (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1863)
25. The Duchy of Anhalt Dessau (Duchy of Anhalt Dessau Köthen from 1853; Duchy of Anhalt from 1863)
26. The Duchy of Anhalt Köthen (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1853)
The Duchy of Schleswig was never a member state. But Schleswig was traditionally connected to the duchies of Holstein and Lauenburg, which were member states. In 1848 51 (during the First Schleswig War), it was treated by the German states and the short lived German Empire as a kind of member. In 1864, the Danish king transferred the three duchies to Austria and Prussia (after the Second Schleswig War).
22. Герцогство Саксония-Лауэнбург (в личной унии с Королевством Дания)
15. The Duchy of Brunswick (prior Brunswick Lunenburgian Principality of Wolfenbüttel)
16. The Duchy of Holstein (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark; not a former member of the Confederation of the Rhine)
17. The Duchy of Limburg (became a member in 1839 in personal union with the Netherlands as compensation for territorial losses in the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg that were caused by the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands.) 18. The Duchy of Nassau
19. The Duchy of Saxe Coburg Saalfeld (Saxe Coburg and Gotha from 1826)
20. The Duchy of Saxe Gotha Altenburg (Saxe Altenburg from 1826)
21. The Duchy of Saxe Hildburghausen (dissolved in 1826; territory merged with Saxe Meiningen)
22. The Duchy of Saxe Lauenburg (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark)
23. The Duchy of Saxe Meiningen
24. The Duchy of Anhalt Bernburg (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1863)
25. The Duchy of Anhalt Dessau (Duchy of Anhalt Dessau Köthen from 1853; Duchy of Anhalt from 1863)
26. The Duchy of Anhalt Köthen (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1853)
The Duchy of Schleswig was never a member state. But Schleswig was traditionally connected to the duchies of Holstein and Lauenburg, which were member states. In 1848 51 (during the First Schleswig War), it was treated by the German states and the short lived German Empire as a kind of member. In 1864, the Danish king transferred the three duchies to Austria and Prussia (after the Second Schleswig War).
16. The Duchy of Holstein (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark; not a former member of the Confederation of the Rhine)
17. The Duchy of Limburg (became a member in 1839 in personal union with the Netherlands as compensation for territorial losses in the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg that were caused by the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands.) 18. The Duchy of Nassau
19. The Duchy of Saxe Coburg Saalfeld (Saxe Coburg and Gotha from 1826)
20. The Duchy of Saxe Gotha Altenburg (Saxe Altenburg from 1826)
21. The Duchy of Saxe Hildburghausen (dissolved in 1826; territory merged with Saxe Meiningen)
22. The Duchy of Saxe Lauenburg (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark)
23. The Duchy of Saxe Meiningen
24. The Duchy of Anhalt Bernburg (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1863)
25. The Duchy of Anhalt Dessau (Duchy of Anhalt Dessau Köthen from 1853; Duchy of Anhalt from 1863)
26. The Duchy of Anhalt Köthen (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1853)
The Duchy of Schleswig was never a member state. But Schleswig was traditionally connected to the duchies of Holstein and Lauenburg, which were member states. In 1848 51 (during the First Schleswig War), it was treated by the German states and the short lived German Empire as a kind of member. In 1864, the Danish king transferred the three duchies to Austria and Prussia (after the Second Schleswig War).
23. Герцогство Саксония-Майнинген
15. The Duchy of Brunswick (prior Brunswick Lunenburgian Principality of Wolfenbüttel)
16. The Duchy of Holstein (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark; not a former member of the Confederation of the Rhine)
17. The Duchy of Limburg (became a member in 1839 in personal union with the Netherlands as compensation for territorial losses in the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg that were caused by the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands.) 18. The Duchy of Nassau
19. The Duchy of Saxe Coburg Saalfeld (Saxe Coburg and Gotha from 1826)
20. The Duchy of Saxe Gotha Altenburg (Saxe Altenburg from 1826)
21. The Duchy of Saxe Hildburghausen (dissolved in 1826; territory merged with Saxe Meiningen)
22. The Duchy of Saxe Lauenburg (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark)
23. The Duchy of Saxe Meiningen
24. The Duchy of Anhalt Bernburg (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1863)
25. The Duchy of Anhalt Dessau (Duchy of Anhalt Dessau Köthen from 1853; Duchy of Anhalt from 1863)
26. The Duchy of Anhalt Köthen (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1853)
The Duchy of Schleswig was never a member state. But Schleswig was traditionally connected to the duchies of Holstein and Lauenburg, which were member states. In 1848 51 (during the First Schleswig War), it was treated by the German states and the short lived German Empire as a kind of member. In 1864, the Danish king transferred the three duchies to Austria and Prussia (after the Second Schleswig War).
16. The Duchy of Holstein (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark; not a former member of the Confederation of the Rhine)
17. The Duchy of Limburg (became a member in 1839 in personal union with the Netherlands as compensation for territorial losses in the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg that were caused by the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands.) 18. The Duchy of Nassau
19. The Duchy of Saxe Coburg Saalfeld (Saxe Coburg and Gotha from 1826)
20. The Duchy of Saxe Gotha Altenburg (Saxe Altenburg from 1826)
21. The Duchy of Saxe Hildburghausen (dissolved in 1826; territory merged with Saxe Meiningen)
22. The Duchy of Saxe Lauenburg (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark)
23. The Duchy of Saxe Meiningen
24. The Duchy of Anhalt Bernburg (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1863)
25. The Duchy of Anhalt Dessau (Duchy of Anhalt Dessau Köthen from 1853; Duchy of Anhalt from 1863)
26. The Duchy of Anhalt Köthen (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1853)
The Duchy of Schleswig was never a member state. But Schleswig was traditionally connected to the duchies of Holstein and Lauenburg, which were member states. In 1848 51 (during the First Schleswig War), it was treated by the German states and the short lived German Empire as a kind of member. In 1864, the Danish king transferred the three duchies to Austria and Prussia (after the Second Schleswig War).
24. Герцогство Анхальт-Бернбург (объединилось с Анхальт-Дессау в 1863 году)
15. The Duchy of Brunswick (prior Brunswick Lunenburgian Principality of Wolfenbüttel)
16. The Duchy of Holstein (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark; not a former member of the Confederation of the Rhine)
17. The Duchy of Limburg (became a member in 1839 in personal union with the Netherlands as compensation for territorial losses in the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg that were caused by the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands.) 18. The Duchy of Nassau
19. The Duchy of Saxe Coburg Saalfeld (Saxe Coburg and Gotha from 1826)
20. The Duchy of Saxe Gotha Altenburg (Saxe Altenburg from 1826)
21. The Duchy of Saxe Hildburghausen (dissolved in 1826; territory merged with Saxe Meiningen)
22. The Duchy of Saxe Lauenburg (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark)
23. The Duchy of Saxe Meiningen
24. The Duchy of Anhalt Bernburg (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1863)
25. The Duchy of Anhalt Dessau (Duchy of Anhalt Dessau Köthen from 1853; Duchy of Anhalt from 1863)
26. The Duchy of Anhalt Köthen (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1853)
The Duchy of Schleswig was never a member state. But Schleswig was traditionally connected to the duchies of Holstein and Lauenburg, which were member states. In 1848 51 (during the First Schleswig War), it was treated by the German states and the short lived German Empire as a kind of member. In 1864, the Danish king transferred the three duchies to Austria and Prussia (after the Second Schleswig War).
16. The Duchy of Holstein (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark; not a former member of the Confederation of the Rhine)
17. The Duchy of Limburg (became a member in 1839 in personal union with the Netherlands as compensation for territorial losses in the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg that were caused by the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands.) 18. The Duchy of Nassau
19. The Duchy of Saxe Coburg Saalfeld (Saxe Coburg and Gotha from 1826)
20. The Duchy of Saxe Gotha Altenburg (Saxe Altenburg from 1826)
21. The Duchy of Saxe Hildburghausen (dissolved in 1826; territory merged with Saxe Meiningen)
22. The Duchy of Saxe Lauenburg (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark)
23. The Duchy of Saxe Meiningen
24. The Duchy of Anhalt Bernburg (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1863)
25. The Duchy of Anhalt Dessau (Duchy of Anhalt Dessau Köthen from 1853; Duchy of Anhalt from 1863)
26. The Duchy of Anhalt Köthen (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1853)
The Duchy of Schleswig was never a member state. But Schleswig was traditionally connected to the duchies of Holstein and Lauenburg, which were member states. In 1848 51 (during the First Schleswig War), it was treated by the German states and the short lived German Empire as a kind of member. In 1864, the Danish king transferred the three duchies to Austria and Prussia (after the Second Schleswig War).
25. Герцогство Анхальт-Дессау (Герцогство Анхальт-Дессау-Кётен с 1853 года; Герцогство Анхальт с 1863 года)
15. The Duchy of Brunswick (prior Brunswick Lunenburgian Principality of Wolfenbüttel)
16. The Duchy of Holstein (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark; not a former member of the Confederation of the Rhine)
17. The Duchy of Limburg (became a member in 1839 in personal union with the Netherlands as compensation for territorial losses in the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg that were caused by the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands.) 18. The Duchy of Nassau
19. The Duchy of Saxe Coburg Saalfeld (Saxe Coburg and Gotha from 1826)
20. The Duchy of Saxe Gotha Altenburg (Saxe Altenburg from 1826)
21. The Duchy of Saxe Hildburghausen (dissolved in 1826; territory merged with Saxe Meiningen)
22. The Duchy of Saxe Lauenburg (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark)
23. The Duchy of Saxe Meiningen
24. The Duchy of Anhalt Bernburg (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1863)
25. The Duchy of Anhalt Dessau (Duchy of Anhalt Dessau Köthen from 1853; Duchy of Anhalt from 1863)
26. The Duchy of Anhalt Köthen (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1853)
The Duchy of Schleswig was never a member state. But Schleswig was traditionally connected to the duchies of Holstein and Lauenburg, which were member states. In 1848 51 (during the First Schleswig War), it was treated by the German states and the short lived German Empire as a kind of member. In 1864, the Danish king transferred the three duchies to Austria and Prussia (after the Second Schleswig War).
16. The Duchy of Holstein (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark; not a former member of the Confederation of the Rhine)
17. The Duchy of Limburg (became a member in 1839 in personal union with the Netherlands as compensation for territorial losses in the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg that were caused by the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands.) 18. The Duchy of Nassau
19. The Duchy of Saxe Coburg Saalfeld (Saxe Coburg and Gotha from 1826)
20. The Duchy of Saxe Gotha Altenburg (Saxe Altenburg from 1826)
21. The Duchy of Saxe Hildburghausen (dissolved in 1826; territory merged with Saxe Meiningen)
22. The Duchy of Saxe Lauenburg (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark)
23. The Duchy of Saxe Meiningen
24. The Duchy of Anhalt Bernburg (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1863)
25. The Duchy of Anhalt Dessau (Duchy of Anhalt Dessau Köthen from 1853; Duchy of Anhalt from 1863)
26. The Duchy of Anhalt Köthen (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1853)
The Duchy of Schleswig was never a member state. But Schleswig was traditionally connected to the duchies of Holstein and Lauenburg, which were member states. In 1848 51 (during the First Schleswig War), it was treated by the German states and the short lived German Empire as a kind of member. In 1864, the Danish king transferred the three duchies to Austria and Prussia (after the Second Schleswig War).
26. Герцогство Анхальт-Кётен (объединилось с Анхальт-Дессау в 1853 году)
15. The Duchy of Brunswick (prior Brunswick Lunenburgian Principality of Wolfenbüttel)
16. The Duchy of Holstein (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark; not a former member of the Confederation of the Rhine)
17. The Duchy of Limburg (became a member in 1839 in personal union with the Netherlands as compensation for territorial losses in the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg that were caused by the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands.) 18. The Duchy of Nassau
19. The Duchy of Saxe Coburg Saalfeld (Saxe Coburg and Gotha from 1826)
20. The Duchy of Saxe Gotha Altenburg (Saxe Altenburg from 1826)
21. The Duchy of Saxe Hildburghausen (dissolved in 1826; territory merged with Saxe Meiningen)
22. The Duchy of Saxe Lauenburg (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark)
23. The Duchy of Saxe Meiningen
24. The Duchy of Anhalt Bernburg (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1863)
25. The Duchy of Anhalt Dessau (Duchy of Anhalt Dessau Köthen from 1853; Duchy of Anhalt from 1863)
26. The Duchy of Anhalt Köthen (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1853)
The Duchy of Schleswig was never a member state. But Schleswig was traditionally connected to the duchies of Holstein and Lauenburg, which were member states. In 1848 51 (during the First Schleswig War), it was treated by the German states and the short lived German Empire as a kind of member. In 1864, the Danish king transferred the three duchies to Austria and Prussia (after the Second Schleswig War).
16. The Duchy of Holstein (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark; not a former member of the Confederation of the Rhine)
17. The Duchy of Limburg (became a member in 1839 in personal union with the Netherlands as compensation for territorial losses in the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg that were caused by the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands.) 18. The Duchy of Nassau
19. The Duchy of Saxe Coburg Saalfeld (Saxe Coburg and Gotha from 1826)
20. The Duchy of Saxe Gotha Altenburg (Saxe Altenburg from 1826)
21. The Duchy of Saxe Hildburghausen (dissolved in 1826; territory merged with Saxe Meiningen)
22. The Duchy of Saxe Lauenburg (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark)
23. The Duchy of Saxe Meiningen
24. The Duchy of Anhalt Bernburg (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1863)
25. The Duchy of Anhalt Dessau (Duchy of Anhalt Dessau Köthen from 1853; Duchy of Anhalt from 1863)
26. The Duchy of Anhalt Köthen (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1853)
The Duchy of Schleswig was never a member state. But Schleswig was traditionally connected to the duchies of Holstein and Lauenburg, which were member states. In 1848 51 (during the First Schleswig War), it was treated by the German states and the short lived German Empire as a kind of member. In 1864, the Danish king transferred the three duchies to Austria and Prussia (after the Second Schleswig War).
Герцогство Шлезвиг никогда не было государством-членом. Однако Шлезвиг традиционно был связан с герцогствами Гольштейн и Лауэнбург, которые являлись государствами-членами. В 1848–1851 годах (во время Первой шлезвигской войны) немецкие государства и недолговечная Германская империя рассматривали его как своего рода члена. В 1864 году датский король передал три герцогства Австрии и Пруссии (после Второй шлезвигской войны).
15. The Duchy of Brunswick (prior Brunswick Lunenburgian Principality of Wolfenbüttel)
16. The Duchy of Holstein (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark; not a former member of the Confederation of the Rhine)
17. The Duchy of Limburg (became a member in 1839 in personal union with the Netherlands as compensation for territorial losses in the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg that were caused by the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands.) 18. The Duchy of Nassau
19. The Duchy of Saxe Coburg Saalfeld (Saxe Coburg and Gotha from 1826)
20. The Duchy of Saxe Gotha Altenburg (Saxe Altenburg from 1826)
21. The Duchy of Saxe Hildburghausen (dissolved in 1826; territory merged with Saxe Meiningen)
22. The Duchy of Saxe Lauenburg (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark)
23. The Duchy of Saxe Meiningen
24. The Duchy of Anhalt Bernburg (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1863)
25. The Duchy of Anhalt Dessau (Duchy of Anhalt Dessau Köthen from 1853; Duchy of Anhalt from 1863)
26. The Duchy of Anhalt Köthen (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1853)
The Duchy of Schleswig was never a member state. But Schleswig was traditionally connected to the duchies of Holstein and Lauenburg, which were member states. In 1848 51 (during the First Schleswig War), it was treated by the German states and the short lived German Empire as a kind of member. In 1864, the Danish king transferred the three duchies to Austria and Prussia (after the Second Schleswig War).
16. The Duchy of Holstein (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark; not a former member of the Confederation of the Rhine)
17. The Duchy of Limburg (became a member in 1839 in personal union with the Netherlands as compensation for territorial losses in the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg that were caused by the breakup of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands.) 18. The Duchy of Nassau
19. The Duchy of Saxe Coburg Saalfeld (Saxe Coburg and Gotha from 1826)
20. The Duchy of Saxe Gotha Altenburg (Saxe Altenburg from 1826)
21. The Duchy of Saxe Hildburghausen (dissolved in 1826; territory merged with Saxe Meiningen)
22. The Duchy of Saxe Lauenburg (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark)
23. The Duchy of Saxe Meiningen
24. The Duchy of Anhalt Bernburg (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1863)
25. The Duchy of Anhalt Dessau (Duchy of Anhalt Dessau Köthen from 1853; Duchy of Anhalt from 1863)
26. The Duchy of Anhalt Köthen (merged with Anhalt Dessau in 1853)
The Duchy of Schleswig was never a member state. But Schleswig was traditionally connected to the duchies of Holstein and Lauenburg, which were member states. In 1848 51 (during the First Schleswig War), it was treated by the German states and the short lived German Empire as a kind of member. In 1864, the Danish king transferred the three duchies to Austria and Prussia (after the Second Schleswig War).
Княжества
27. Княжество Гогенцоллерн-Хехинген (слилось с Королевством Пруссия в 1850 году)
28. Княжество Гогенцоллерн-Сигмаринген (слилось с Королевством Пруссия в 1850 году)
29. Княжество Лихтенштейн
30. Княжество Липпе
31. Княжество Рейсс младшей линии
32. Княжество Рейсс старшей линии
33. Княжество Шаумбург-Липпе
34. Княжество Шварцбург-Рудольштадт
35. Княжество Шварцбург-Зондерсхаузен
36. Княжество Вальдек и Пирмонт
27. The Principality of Hohenzollern Hechingen (merged with Kingdom of Prussia in 1850)
28. The Principality of Hohenzollern Sigmaringen (merged with Kingdom of Prussia in 1850)
29. The Principality of Liechtenstein
30. The Principality of Lippe
31. The Principality of Reuss Junior Line
32. The Principality of Reuss Senior Line
33. The Principality of Schaumburg Lippe
34. The Principality of Schwarzburg Rudolstadt
35. The Principality of Schwarzburg Sondershausen
36. The Principality of Waldeck and Pyrmont
28. The Principality of Hohenzollern Sigmaringen (merged with Kingdom of Prussia in 1850)
29. The Principality of Liechtenstein
30. The Principality of Lippe
31. The Principality of Reuss Junior Line
32. The Principality of Reuss Senior Line
33. The Principality of Schaumburg Lippe
34. The Principality of Schwarzburg Rudolstadt
35. The Principality of Schwarzburg Sondershausen
36. The Principality of Waldeck and Pyrmont
Ландгравиаты
37. Ландграфство Гессен-Гомбург (вступило в состав в 1817 году; объединилось с Великим герцогством Гессенским в 1866 году)
37. The Landgraviate of Hesse Homburg (became a member in 1817; merged with Grand Duchy of Hesse in 1866)
Свободные и Ганзейские города
38. Свободный ганзейский город Бремен (является составной частью Германии по сей день)
38. The Free Hanseatic City of Bremen (still a constitutive state of Germany)
39. Свободный город Франкфурт-на-Майне
39. The Free City of Frankfurt upon Main
40. Свободный и ганзейский город Гамбург (является составной частью Германии по сей день)
40. The Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg (still a constitutive state of Germany)
41. Свободный и ганзейский город Любек
41. The Free and Hanseatic City of Lübeck
Эти четыре свободных города были республиками по своей конституции, в то время как все остальные представляли собой монархии, некоторые конституционные, а некоторые – абсолютные.
The four free cities were republics by constitution, while all the others were monarchies, some constitutional and some absolutist.