Марти Чавес: Американ саяхатшысының өмірбаяны мен саяси қызметі

American politician
the politician

Martin Joseph "Marty" Chávez (born March 2, 1952) is an American politician, businessman, and attorney who served as a member of the New Mexico Senate from 1987 to 1993 and as the 26th and 28th mayor of Albuquerque, New Mexico. He served as the Executive Director of ICLEI Local Governments for Sustainability USA. and Chairman of the Advisory Board for the Center for Green Schools at U. S. Green Building Council. In 2012, he unsuccessfully sought the Democratic nomination for the Congressional seat being vacated by Martin Heinrich, who retired from the House to run for Senate. He was a senior advisor to Ready for Hillary, an unaffiliated Super PAC supporting of a Hillary Clinton presidential candidacy prior to her announcement. He was a member of the national finance committee of the Hillary Clinton 2016 presidential campaign.

He was born in 1952 in Albuquerque, New Mexico to a family of Hispanic heritage. Chávez attended both Catholic and public secondary schools.

He was the founding director of the New Mexico Workers' Compensation Administration in 1986.

From 1987 to 1993 he served in the New Mexico Senate, where he helped pass the New Mexico Workers Compensation Act and to implement the Voter Registration Reform Act, known as "motor voter."

In 1997, Chávez opted not to run for re election as mayor and instead ran for Governor of New Mexico in 1998. He won the six candidate Democratic primary with 48% of the vote and won most of the counties in the state. He defeated very experienced candidates like State Representative Gary King, former Governor Jerry Apodaca, and State Auditor Robert Vigil. In the general election he was defeated by incumbent Republican governor Gary Johnson 55% 45%.

In 2001, Chávez again ran for Mayor of Albuquerque and finished first in a seven candidate race.

In 2005, he was the first mayor to be re elected for two consecutive terms since the creation of the strong mayoral form of government in 1974 AIMS is now the #1 public high school in the State of New Mexico for math, science and reading. http://www. aims unm. org/academics/index. cfm

On October 8, 2007, Chávez announced his candidacy for the U. S. Senate seat that was being vacated by retiring Republican Senator Pete Domenici. Democratic leaders, including Senator Charles Schumer, Chairman of Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee, recruited Tom Udall into the race. Chávez indicated that he intended to remain in the race, referring to Udall as Washington's "fair haired boy". However, Chavez withdrew from the race on December 7 saying, "While I deeply appreciate all the support I have received, it has become very clear to me that Democrats should not be divided in the upcoming election. "

In 2009, Chávez succeeded in overturning a two consecutive mayoral term limit, which he had gotten passed into law, and announced he would seek a third consecutive, and fourth overall, term as mayor. He ran against Republican State Representative Richard J. Berry and Democratic State Senator Richard Romero in a hotly contested race. Romero split the Democratic vote, and Richard J. Berry defeated Chavez 44% to 35% while Romero finished a distant third with 21%.

In March 2010, Chávez, was appointed Executive Director of ICLEI Local Governments for Sustainability USA. Chávez had served on ICLEI USA's Board of Directors and was recognized nationally as a "green mayor" during his tenure in Albuquerque. Chavez leads a staff of 52 ICLEI USA employees, based in six regional offices: Boston, Atlanta, Chicago, Houston, Oakland, and Seattle. In addition to these responsibilities Chávez also speaks at many conferences including George Mason University's Washington Youth Summit on the Environment in 2011.

Chavez serves on the Board of the Mexican American Legal Defense and Educational Fund (MALDEF). Chávez is a member of the National Building Museum's Intelligent Cities Advisory Committee and member of the U. S. Department of Agriculture's Vibrant Cities and Urban Forests Task Force. In March 2011, Chávez joined polar explorer and environmentalist Robert Swan, on an expedition to explore the effects of climate change in the Antarctica. Chávez visited the remnants of the Larsen Ice Shelf known as "Larsen B"; once an ice shelf larger than the state of Rhode Island, which disintegrated over a three week period in 2002 as a result of climate change. Chavez serves a Member of the Board of Directors of American Rivers. http://www. americanrivers. org/about/governance/

Chávez sought the Democratic nomination to succeed Martin Heinrich in the U. S. House, but lost to Bernalillo County Commissioner Michelle Lujan Grisham.

Martin Chavez was named to a two year term on the board of directors of the Mexican American Legal Defense and Educational Fund (MALDEF) in May 2013. He also on the board of directors of American Rivers. He is a former senior adviser to the Hispanic Technology and Telecommunications Partnership (HTTP), He is currently a senior adviser to Smart City Media, an Internet of Things company that merges interactive smart signs with mobile applications to deliver location based media in real time, and to P3GM, a Smart Cities technology startup focusing on public private partnerships in the smart cities arena. He is also a member of the board of directors of the Center for National Policy/Truman Security Project.