Ұлы тұзды көлдің демалыс орындарының тарихы

Series of resort pavilions on the Great Salt Lake

Saltair, also The SaltAir, Saltair Resort, or Saltair Pavilion, is the name that has been given to several resorts located on the southern shore of the Great Salt Lake in Utah, United States, about 15 miles (24 km) from Salt Lake City.

The first Saltair, completed in 1893, was jointly owned by a corporation associated with The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter day Saints and Salt Lake & Los Angeles Railway (later renamed as the Salt Lake, Garfield, and Western Railway; not to be confused with the Los Angeles and Salt Lake Railroad), which was constructed for the express purpose of serving the resort. the resort was designed by well known Utah architect Richard K. A. Kletting and rested on over 2,000 posts and pilings, many of which remain and still are visible over 110 years later. The church sold the resort in 1906. The first Saltair pavilion and a few other buildings were destroyed by fire on April 22, 1925. A previous arson fire in September 1967 had destroyed the concourse, entry gate, concession stands, and various other support structures but spared the main building.

Proximity to Interstate 80, plus new population expansion into the Tooele Valley and the western Salt Lake Valley, prompted the construction of a third Saltair in 1981. The new pavilion was constructed out of a salvaged aircraft hangar from Hill Air Force Base, and located approximately a mile west of the original. Once again the lake was a problem, this time flooding the resort only months after it opened. The waters again receded after several years, and again new investors restored and repaired and planned, only to discover that the waters continued to move away from the site, again leaving it high and dry. Concerts and other events have been held at the newest facility, but by the end of the 1990s, Saltair was little more than a memory, too small to compete with larger venues that were closer to the public. While there is occasionally activity now and then, through most of the early 21st century, the third Saltair was all but abandoned. In 2005 several investors from the music industry pooled together to purchase the building and are now holding regular concerts there.

Relics of the age of the Great Salt Lake resorts are nearby, and can be seen from the highway. Until recently, the most noticeable of these was the skeleton of car "502", one of the Salt Lake, Garfield & Western's interurban rail cars that sat beside the ruins of an old powerhouse. The powerhouse once fed lights and roller coasters at the entrance to the original Saltair. The rail car was removed on February 18, 2012, by the property owner for safety concerns. Rows of pilings snake outward toward the lake, all that remains of the railway trestle and pier that once led to the earlier Saltair resort. The surviving buildings of Lake Park, one of Saltair's neighbors, were moved to a new site thirty miles away, where the Lagoon Amusement Park has grown around them. The Salt Lake, Garfield & Western still exists as a common carrier shortline railroad, providing switching service in the Salt Lake City area. However, the tracks no longer reach to the resort itself.

Saltair has occasionally been used as a backdrop for movies. Key scenes of the 1962 horror film Carnival of Souls were shot in Saltair II. The 1993 film Josh and S. A. M. features a scene at the then dilapidated Saltair III, showing the exterior and interior. A 1960s photo of Saltair II was featured on the cover of the bootleg Beach Boys album Unsurpassed Masters, Vol. 19. The Pixies's 1991 song "Palace of the Brine" is a reference to Saltair. The music video for Mac Miller's song "Stay" was filmed with Saltair III as the backdrop. Saltair was featured in the 2021 episode of the paranormal reality show Ghost Adventures, largely as a result of allegations of the building being haunted. The crew claimed to have filmed a shadow figure, disembodied voices, and several other paranormal occurrences.