Эли Надельман: Польша-Америка мүсіншісінің өмірі мен шығармашылығы

American sculptor

Elie Nadelman (born Eliasz Nadelman; February 20, 1882 – December 28, 1946) was a Polish American sculptor, draughtsman of the School of Paris and a collector of folk art.

Nadelman was born into a Jewish family in Warsaw 1882. Nadelman's work in this early period (1905–12) was of crucial importance for early 20th century modern sculpture. He moved to the United States (becoming an American citizen in 1927) during the outbreak of World War I. He married Mrs. Viola Flannery, a wealthy heiress, in 1920. He and his wife assembled a large collection of folk art and erected a Museum of Folk Arts in Riverdale, N. Y. in 1925. Eventually, as his wealth vanished in the Depression and his work failed to interest the art world, he became more peripheral to the collectors of Modernism. He did not take commissions other than portraits. In 1937 the collection of the Museum of Folk Arts was sold to the New York Historical Society. He held his last one man exhibition in 1930 (Paris, Bernheim Jeune). In 1935 many of his plaster figures and wood carvings were destroyed by workmen sent to remodel his studio. Nadelman packed away all his pre 1935 work in the attic and cellar of his home in Riverdale and left it there to disintegrate. After his death, in Riverdale, on 28, December, 1946, his sculpture "Man in the Open Air", was restored and reintroduced in a retrospective at MOMA, New York. His reputation has grown since his death, and his work is in many major museums and surveys of American art history.