Ұлыбританиядағы шетелдік туғандар популяциясы

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foreign born groups in the United Kingdom

The foreign born population of the United Kingdom includes immigrants from a wide range of countries who are resident in the United Kingdom. In the period January to December 2016, there were groups from 22 foreign countries that were estimated to consist of at least 100,000 individuals residing in the UK (people born in Poland, India, Pakistan, the Republic of Ireland, Romania, Germany, Bangladesh, South Africa, China, Italy, Nigeria, Lithuania, the United States, France, Spain, the Philippines, Jamaica, Sri Lanka, Australia, Portugal, Kenya and Zimbabwe). The foreign born population increased from about 5.3 million in 2004 to nearly 9.3 million in 2018. In the decade leading up to 2018, the number of non EU migrants outnumbered EU migrants while the number of EU migrants increased more rapidly. EU citizens were noted to be less likely to become British citizens than non EU migrants. This was substantially less than that of major immigration countries such as Australia (23 per cent), Canada (19.3 per cent) and the USA (12.3 per cent). The 2011 census recorded 7,337,139 foreign born residents in England, corresponding to 13.8 per cent of the population. The foreign born population of Wales was recorded as 167,871 (5.5 per cent), Scotland's as 369,284 (7 per cent) and Northern Ireland's as 119,186 (6.6 per cent), making the total foreign born population of the UK 7,993,480. Figures for each census since 1951 are given in the table below. A 2010 estimate for the whole of the UK shows that 4.76 million people (7.7 per cent) were born outside the EU and 2.24 million (3.6 per cent) were born in another EU member state. The Office for National Statistics produces annual estimates of the size of the UK population by country of birth, based on the Annual Population Survey. The estimates for 2018 show that 9.3 million people (14 per cent of the usual resident population) were born abroad. Census Foreign bornpopulation Percentage increaseover previous decade Percentage oftotal population 1951 2,118,600 4.2 1961 Subsequent analysis of the impact of the pandemic on population statistics generated by the Labour Force Survey (LFS) suggests that "LFS based estimates are likely to significantly overstate the change in the non UK national population". Payroll data shows that the number of EU workers fell by 7 per cent between October–December 2019 and October–December 2020. According to the Migration Observatory at the University of Oxford:

Population structure

Year of arrival

+Year of arrival into England and WalesYearTotal numberProportional make upbefore 1951 74,5381%1951 to 1960 233,8402%1961 to 1970 540,2325%1971 to 1980 554,6405%1981 to 1990 580,2986%1991 to 2000 1,089,09411%2001 to 2010 2,696,36427%2011 to 2013 879,5158.8%2014 to 2016 1,255,03612.5%2017 to 2019 1,434,82314.3%2020 to 2021 679,5926.8%2011 to 20214,248,96642%Total10,017,972100%

Countries of origin
The table below lists the places of birth of UK residents according to the 2001 Census, as reported by the Organisation for Economic Co operation and Development. The table also lists population estimates of the foreign born population for the top 60 foreign countries of birth in the period January 2010 to December 2010, published by the Office for National Statistics. In 2001, the five most common foreign countries of birth were the Republic of Ireland, India, Pakistan, Germany and the United States respectively. Corresponding article(s) 53,923,642 56,254,898 British people; Cornish people, English people, Manx people, Northern Irish people, Scottish people, Welsh people 467,634 776,603 Indians in the United Kingdom 60,711 703,050 Poles in the United Kingdom 321,167 540,495 Pakistanis in the United Kingdom 537,108 503,288 Irish migration to Great Britain 266,136 322,220 Germans in the United Kingdom 154,362 230,143 Bangladeshis in the United Kingdom 141,405 218,732 South Africans in the United Kingdom 88,378 216,268 Nigerians in the United Kingdom 158,434 212,150 Americans in the United Kingdom 51,078 182,628 Chinese in the United Kingdom 146,401 172,829 Jamaicans in the United Kingdom 107,244 151,790 Italians in the United Kingdom 129,633 151,073 Kenyans in the United Kingdom 96,281 149,872 French in the United Kingdom 40,118 139,570 Filipinos in the United Kingdom 67,938 138,752 Sri Lankans in the United Kingdom 107,871 135,786 Australians in the United Kingdom 49,524 132,942 Zimbabweans in the United Kingdom 96,445 119,990 Hong Kongers in the United Kingdom 4,363 116,861 Lithuanians in the United Kingdom 43,532 110,775 Somalis in the United Kingdom 56,112 102,837 Ghanaians in the United Kingdom 54,079 100,956 Turks in the United Kingdom 36,555 98,967 Portuguese in the United Kingdom 54,482 91,179 Spaniards in the United Kingdom 42,494 91,087 Iranians in the United Kingdom 7,631 89,402 Romanians in the United Kingdom 72,518 86,415 Canadians in the United Kingdom 77,673 84,815 Cypriots in the United Kingdom 32,236 80,939 Iraqis in the United Kingdom 49,886 75,182 Malaysians in the United Kingdom 40,438 68,489 Dutch in the United Kingdom 14,875 68,256 Afghans in the United Kingdom 5,273 67,781Slovaks in the United Kingdom 58,286 67,276 New Zealanders in the United Kingdom 4,275 66,046 Latvians in the United Kingdom 55,213 65,447 Ugandans in the United Kingdom 13,159 56,166 Hungarians in the United Kingdom 15,215 56,055 Brazilians in the United Kingdom 5,943 54,695 Nepalis in the United Kingdom 5,351 51,875 Bulgarians in the United Kingdom 16,257 47,389 Thais in the United Kingdom 40,474 45,351 Singaporeans in the United Kingdom 27,078 45,123 Mauritians in the United Kingdom 15,160 42,491 Russians in the United Kingdom 12,220 41,605 Czechs in the United Kingdom 37,535 40,127 Japanese in the United Kingdom 35,169 39,700 Greeks in the United Kingdom 32,630 38,691 Tanzanians in the United Kingdom 8,789 36,148Saudi Arabians in the United Kingdom 22,525 35,055 Swedes in the United Kingdom 24,700 33,686 Egyptians in the United Kingdom 23,347 32,429 Vietnamese in the United Kingdom 30,178 31,758 Maltese in the United Kingdom 21,529 30,897Zambians in the United Kingdom 21,668 29,142Belgians in the United Kingdom 12,331 27,691 Colombians in the United Kingdom 10,670 26,826 Algerians in the United Kingdom 21,283 25,364 Trinidadians in the United Kingdom 17,048 25,281 Sierra Leoneans in the United Kingdom 18,695 24,972Danes in the United Kingdom 12,348 23,519 Moroccans in the United Kingdom 20,872 23,458 Guyanese in the United Kingdom 11,913 23,414 Ukrainians in the United Kingdom 19,503 21,698 Austrians in the United Kingdom 16,010 21,458 8,569 20,971 Congolese in the United Kingdom 21,601 20,271 Barbadians in the United Kingdom 10,671 19,758 Sudanese in the United Kingdom 11,892 19,608 Israelis in the United Kingdom 12,508 19,405 Yemenis in the United Kingdom 6,561 19,031 Eritreans in the United Kingdom 22 18,697 13,798 18,236 12,340 17,871 9,141 17,684 10,459 17,128 Lebanese in the United Kingdom 7,775 16,654 Ethiopians in the United Kingdom 5,914 15,712 2,314 14,688 Albanians in the United Kingdom 11,322 14,325 5,882 14,054 (or Myanmar) 9,924 13,064 5,406 12,314 Emiratis in the United Kingdom 3,924 12,194 11,830 11,955 Gibraltarians in the United Kingdom 6,796 11,339 3,233 11,009 5,049 10,502 Mexicans in the United Kingdom 6,711 10,344 Indonesians in the United Kingdom 9,783 10,009 Grenadians in the United Kingdom 4,168 9,950 Syrians in the United Kingdom 8,265 9,836 3,996 9,834 3,266 9,561 3,035 9,422 Ecuadorians in the United Kingdom 2,005 9,361 6,992 9,029 31,244(including Kosovo) 9,008 Serbs in the United Kingdom (Côte d'Ivoire) 2,794 8,535 Ivoirians in the United Kingdom 6,692 8,469 7,091 8,008 7,983 7,828 Montserratians in the United Kingdom 4,066 7,787 Peruvians in the United Kingdom 5,131 7,673 Chileans in the United Kingdom 6,739 6,851 12,310 6,767 Koreans in the United Kingdom 3,464 6,754 Fijians in the United Kingdom 3,070 6,606 3,353 6,368 Mozambicans in the United Kingdom 3,115 6,321 4,185 6,261 6,519 6,067 2,782 5,731 871 5,432 2,022 4,820 2,373 4,781 1,154 4,734 Belarusians in the United Kingdom 2,986 4,602 1,143 4,046 Bolivians in the United Kingdom 3,891 3,995 Antiguans in the United Kingdom 2,905 3,878 1,583 3,844 2,051 3,513 2,024 3,432 455 3,417 551 3,388 Georgians in the United Kingdom 1,285 3,170 Macedonians in the United Kingdom 561 3,126Azerbaijanis in the United Kingdom 2,355 2,917 521 2,864 1,062 2,706 1,083 2,665 1,230 2,649 381 2,572 265 2,529 1,228 2,298 1,552 2,225 723 2,135 1,222 2,092 1,797 2,071 1 2,008 Timorese in Northern Ireland 293 1,821 Mongolians in the United Kingdom 589 1,790 Armenians in the United Kingdom 553 1,743 863 1,596 523 1,485 963 1,472 1,233 1,452 706 1,304 N/A 1,279 1,057 1,199 133 1,132 789 1,121 499 1,049 102 1,028 1,044 968 595 948 369 914 331 851 493 816 99 784 370 777 492 769 464 716 420 683 239 678 0 678 498 583 237 486 264 476 86 463 101 455 225 430 121 411 223 406 200 402 135 393 183 371 309 364 164 340 51 312 143 298 163 292 99 237 125 233 28 233 96 217 179 182 312 171 135 168 62 154 124 134 35 63 23 31 14 30 6,588 N/A (Palestinian territories) 2,483 N/A 1,490 N/A 1,151 N/A 306 N/A 61 N/A 56 N/A 37 N/A 30 N/A 19 N/A 10 N/A 9 N/A 4 N/A 3 N/A 3 N/A 3 N/A 3 N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A

In 2005 the Institute for Public Policy Research published an analysis of data from the 2001 Census, revealing the number of people included in the census who were born outside the British Isles, where they lived, and comparing this information against the 1991 Census. Note that this data refers to Great Britain only, rather than the whole of the UK, because of the lack of digital boundaries in the census data for Northern Ireland.