Калифорния университетінің «Daily Nexus» газетінің тарихы

Campus newspaper

The Daily Nexus is a campus newspaper at the University of California, Santa Barbara (UCSB). Daily Nexus lineage can be traced to the Santa Barbara State College student newspaper, The Eagle, of the 1930s. After the college became part of the UC system in 1944, The Eagle evolved under different names — The Roadrunner, El Gaucho, The University Post and The Daily Gaucho. The modern Daily Nexus emerged from the activism and civil protests of the 1960s 1970s. The newspaper's editors changed the publication's name in 1970 to the Daily Nexus to "keep with the changing nature of the university" after protesters burned down the Bank of America building in Isla Vista, a UCSB community neighboring the campus. The 1970 71 editorial board drew inspiration from a quote by Robert Maynard Hutchins: "A free press is the nexus of any democracy". Since then, the Daily Nexus has covered campus related and county wide news, sports and arts. Students run the editorial side of the paper, independent of faculty or administration input or guidance. The editor in chief hires editorial staff and has the final word on what goes to print. Editors train and supervise staff writers and reporters. UCSB students work on the advertising and business side, as well. The Daily Nexus office is situated in the Storke Communications Plaza, beneath Storke Tower and next to the offices of KCSB FM, the campus radio station. The Daily Nexus receives about two thirds of its funds from advertising revenue. The other one third is derived from a quarterly lock in fee of $3.85 per student during the regular school year and $1.00 per student during the summer session. The lock in fee is voted upon by students every two years.

The first iteration of the newspaper, The Eagle, was founded by Everett Gamage for the 1921–22 Santa Barbara State Teachers' College school year. It had a rocky start, highlighted by months of suspended publications, and faced a lack of funding and cooperation from the student body. On April 5, 2001, Brendan Buhler (editor in chief 2002–2004) interviewed The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy author Douglas Adams in what turned out to be Adams' final interview before he died. After being published in the Nexus, selections from Buhler's interview were published in Douglas' final book, The Salmon of Doubt. The excerpts were noted as having come from the Daily Nexus. In 2002, Nexus staff writers Marisa Lagos and Jennifer B. Siverts provided daily coverage of the quadruple murder trial of David Attias, who, as a UCSB freshman on February 23, 2001, sped a car through the streets of Isla Vista, killing four people. In July 2002, a Santa Barbara jury found Attias guilty of second degree murder but legally insane at the time of the incident. The Attias case was also covered by newspapers such as Los Angeles Times and the San Francisco Chronicle. It also has been featured in multiple installments of the Dateline NBC news show. The Daily Nexus publishes daily via its website; in 2014, it reduced its print edition to once a week.

Throughout its history, the Daily Nexus consistently has earned awards and top rankings—dominating annual college press awards in California for stretches at a time. Most recently, in 2009, the Nexus was acknowledged by the California College Media Association in several areas, most notably ranking first for "Best Back to School/Orientation Issue". Nexus writer Evan Sherwood was acknowledged in the "Best Breaking News" category, and Allison Bailey and Evan Wagstaff took second place in the "Best Editorial" category. for a piece about five students who died from drug and alcohol related accidents during an 18 month span. In 2012 and 2013, the Daily Nexus placed 9th on The Princeton Review's list of "Best College Newspapers". It was the only UC newspaper on the list.