Шотландияның аймақтық жаңалықтары: «Scotland Today» тарихы

Scotland Today was a Scottish regional news programme covering Central Scotland, produced by STV Central (formerly Scottish Television). Despite its name suggesting a national remit, the programme was actually limited to stories around STV's Central Belt franchise. North Tonight covered STV's North Scotland region (from North Fife upwards), until both programmes were renamed STV News at Six in March 2009.

Based in Glasgow, the programme began on 11 September 1972, as a successor to Dateline, which had been presented by Bill Tennent since 1970. Its style was very similar to its BBC counterpart Reporting Scotland. Initially co presented by John Toye and Bill Kerr Elliot, within a year, Toye became its solo presenter, a position he held for 12 years. During the first six years, it was only on air for ten months of the year, taking a regular summer break and having its timeslot filled by regional magazine programmes including Isabel on and Watch This Space. The programme's first editor was Russell Galbraith, then head of news for Scottish Television – he remained in the role until 1982.

During the early 1980s, the programme experimented with studio presentation from both Glasgow and Edinburgh, featuring news round ups from the West and the East of the region, albeit broadcast across Central Scotland. It was also one of the first regional news programmes to feature signed headlines for the deaf and hard of hearing. Following John Toye's departure, a major overhaul of Scotland Today saw the programme relaunched as a feature led magazine programme on Monday 8 October 1984. New co presenters Sheena McDonald and Haig Gordon presented on sofas as opposed to desks, with the main regional news of the day confined to short bulletins before and after the programme, co presented from Glasgow and Edinburgh. The critics were harsh about the new format – one such newspaper critic described it as The Goon Show – it's Tom and Jerry time but there's not much to laugh at. The Independent Broadcasting Authority also criticised the changes to the programme, and in July 1986, the station's head of news David Scott announced Scotland Today would revert to a harder news format the following Autumn, promising in a newspaper: you won't see pot plants, sofas or sculptures – these are nothing but distractions. The new look programme, launched on Monday 20 October 1986, saw Haig Gordon replaced by former reporter Malcolm Wilson, while feature elements were moved to a new lunchtime programme, Live at One Thirty, which began a fortnight earlier. In 1983, Shereen Nanjiani joined the programme as a trainee reporter. Four years later, she presented Scotland Today for the first time owing to a shortage of staff. Nanjiani would remain as the programme's longest serving anchor for the next 19 years. Among her co presenters during that time were ex Reporting Scotland anchor Viv Lumsden, former Border Television journalist Angus Simpson, Stephen Jardine, current Al Jazeera English correspondent Alan Fisher and current STV News at Six anchor John MacKay.

Scotland Today faced major changes in 2006 as a result of mass redundancies within the news and technical support divisions at Scottish TV. Main anchor Shereen Nanjiani signed off from the programme for the last time on 5 May 2006 – Sarah Heaney and sports presenter Jane Lewis also took voluntary redundancy. Several reporters also left the programme including Matt Bingham, Becky Hunter, Alan Saunby, Iona Scott and Roddy Scott. A few months later, the programme was relaunched to tie in with the newly rebranded STV and the move to new purpose built, smaller studios at Pacific Quay. The relaunch also saw John MacKay being made its chief solo anchor. On 8 January 2007, Scotland Today launched a sub regional news service, allowing viewers in the west and the east of central Scotland to receive a dedicated bulletin within the main 6pm programme. In the west, the programme covered from Tobermory to Falkirk, with the presenter based in the main Scotland Today studio in Glasgow. Meanwhile, the east opt out reported from Anstruther to Dunbar and was presented & produced at STV's Edinburgh's studios. The East opt out was directed from a technical gallery in Glasgow. The opt outs continued under the current STV News at Six branding until separate 6pm programmes and late night bulletins for the two sub regions were launched in May 2011. On 7 April 2007, it was revealed that GMTV had not renewed STV's contract to supply early morning regional news bulletins. The contract was awarded to the Belfast based Macmillan Media, which has offices in London and Glasgow, and already provides regional GMTV News in Northern Ireland. GMTV Scotland began on 3 December 2007. STV had supplied GMTV with Scotland Today bulletins since the breakfast channel took over from TV am in 1993. The contract to provide regional ITV Breakfast in Central and the North of Scotland returned to STV in 2013. On 4 June 2007, the programme launched The Real MacKay, a supplementary series of video blogs, presented and produced by John MacKay for stv. tv. Its success led to the introduction of video blogs for the STV North region (Northern Exposure) and a spin off Friday edition presented by Louise White entitled White Not MacKay. On 18 March 2009, it was announced that the Scotland Today branding would be phased out as part of a major station revamp. On Monday 23 March 2009, the nightly news programme was relaunched and renamed as STV News at Six. The name is also used in the STV North region as a replacement for North Tonight.