Нью-Йорк қалалық метросы: 175-ші көше стансасы

New York City Subway station in Manhattan

The 175th Street station (also known as 175th Street–George Washington Bridge Bus Terminal) is a station on the IND Eighth Avenue Line of the New York City Subway. Located in the Washington Heights neighborhood in Upper Manhattan, at the intersection of 175th Street and Fort Washington Avenue, it is served by the A train at all times.

New York City mayor John Francis Hylan's original plans for the Independent Subway System (IND), proposed in 1922, included building over 100 mile (161 km) of new lines and taking over nearly 100 mile (161 km) of existing lines. The lines were designed to compete with the existing underground, surface, and elevated lines operated by the Interborough Rapid Transit Company (IRT) and BMT. On December 9, 1924, the New York City Board of Transportation (BOT) gave preliminary approval for the construction of the IND Eighth Avenue Line. This line consisted of a corridor connecting Inwood, Manhattan, to Downtown Brooklyn, running largely under Eighth Avenue but also paralleling Greenwich Avenue and Sixth Avenue in Lower Manhattan. The BOT announced a list of stations on the new line in February 1928, with a station at 175th Street. The finishes at the five stations between 175th and 207th Street were 18 percent completed by May 1930. By that August, the BOT reported that the Eighth Avenue Line was nearly completed and that the stations from 116th to 207th Street were 99.9 percent completed. The entire line was completed by September 1931, except for the installation of turnstiles. A preview event for the new subway was hosted on September 8, 1932, two days before the official opening. The 175th Street station opened on September 10, 1932, as part of the city operated IND's initial segment, the Eighth Avenue Line between Chambers Street and 207th Street. The tiles on the station's walls were repaired in 1937. In 1952, as part of an early plan for the George Washington Bridge Bus Station, officials proposed building an underpass between the 175th Street station and the planned bus terminal. The elevators at the station were installed in November 1989, making the station one of the earliest to comply with the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990. The station was planned to be rehabilitated as part of the 2015–2019 MTA Capital Program.

The full time exits are at 175th Street and 177th Street. The station is fully accessible, with an elevator at the northeast corner of 177th Street, and another from the mezzanine to the platform. There are also exits at the southwest and southeast corners of Fort Washington Avenue and 175th Street.

The station and the nearby George Washington Bridge Bus Station are served by ten local MTA Regional Bus Operations routes and various interstate bus routes. RouteOperatorNorth/West TerminalSouth/East TerminalvianotesLocal Bus RoutesM4New York City BusThe Cloisters or Fort Tryon ParkFifth Avenue/32nd Street, KoreatownBroadway and Fifth AvenueBus only runs to the Cloisters when the museum is open; it only runs to Fort Tryon Park at all other times. M5New York City BusBroadway at West 179th StreetBroadway/31st Street, Garment DistrictRiverside Drive, Fifth Avenue, and BroadwayM98 LTDNew York City BusFort Tryon Park68th Street/Lexington AvenueHarlem River Drive and Lexington AvenueBus only runs during rush hours. M100New York City BusWest 220th Street/Broadway, Inwood West 125th Street/Amsterdam Avenue, ManhattanvilleBroadway and Amsterdam AvenuesBx3New York City Bus238th Street station, Riverdale, BronxWest 179th Street east of BroadwayUniversity AvenueBx7New York City BusWest 263rd Street/Riverdale Avenue, Riverdale, Bronx168th Street stationBroadway, Johnson Avenue, Henry Hudson ParkwayBx11New York City BusWest 179th Street west of BroadwaySimpson Street station, Longwood, Bronx170th StreetBx13New York City BusWest 179th Street west of BroadwayBronx Terminal Market (extended to Third Avenue/163rd Street, rush hours)Ogden Avenue and Yankee StadiumBx35New York City BusWest 179th Street east of BroadwaySimpson Street station, Longwood, Bronx167th/169th StreetsBx36New York City BusWest 179th Street west of BroadwayOlmstead Avenue/Seaward Avenue, Castle Hill, Bronx174th/180th StreetsOther bus routesGeorge Washington Bridge Bus Station routesVariousGeorge Washington Bridge Bus Station