Введение
Дизель-электрическая подводная лодка класса
{|
Submerged: 3,075 tons full load (Project 877); 3,100 tons full load (Project 636.3) The improved sonar systems have reduced the number of operators needed by sharing the same console via automation. Anechoic tiles are fitted on casings and fins to absorb the sound waves of active sonar, which results in a reduction and distortion of the return signal. These tiles also help attenuate sounds that are emitted from the submarine, thus reducing the range at which the submarine may be detected by passive sonar. Project 636 and 636.3 submarines can launch Kalibr (and their Club export version) cruise missiles. It was reported in September 2022 that they can carry four Kalibr missiles, and can launch them through two of their six torpedo tubes. It has been retrofitted for the Kalibr missile. It was planned for Project 636 (Improved Kilo) to be succeeded by the in Russian Navy service. However, by November 2011 it was apparent that the Lada class would be delayed because Sankt Peterburg (B 585), the lead boat of the class, had shown major deficiencies. On 27 July 2012, the Russian Navy commander in chief announced that construction of the Lada class submarines would resume, having undergone design changes. Series production was reported to be underway in the latter 2010s. The Russian Navy also moved forward in the late 2010s, with the construction of Project 636.3, also known as Improved Kilo II. The first in class was named Petropavlovsk Kamchatsky (PPK) and was launched by the head of Admiralty Shipyard Alexander Buzakov on 28 March 2019, or some thirty months after commission. In June 2022, an unconfirmed report from within Russia's defense industry suggested that a further tranche of six additional Project 636.3 vessels might be ordered to start construction in around 2024. The PPK class "is slightly longer in length — the sub's submerged displacement is around 4,000 tons — and features improved engines, an improved combat system, as well as new noise reduction technology; it can fire both torpedoes and cruise missiles, launched from one of six 533 millimeter torpedo tubes." Displacement:
2,300–2,350 tons surfaced
3,000–4,000 tons submerged
Dimensions:
Length: 70–74 meters
Beam: 9.9 meters
Draft: 6.2–6.5 meters
Maximum speed
10–12 knots surfaced (18–22 km/h)
17–25 knots submerged (31–46 km/h)
Propulsion: Diesel electric
Maximum depth: 300 meters (240–250 meters operational)
Endurance
at submerged
at snorkeling (7,500 miles for the Improved Kilo class)
45 days sea endurance
Armament
Air defence: 8 Strela 3 or 8 Igla 1, but after sea trial it was rejected by the navy. Six 533 mm torpedo tubes with 18 53 65 ASuW or TEST 71/76 ASW torpedoes or VA 111 Shkval supercavitating torpedoes, or 24 DM 1 mines,
Crew: 52
Price per unit is US$200–250 million (China paid about US$1.5–2 billion for 8 Project 636 Kilo class submarines)
{|
{|
Submerged: 3,075 tons full load (Project 877); 3,100 tons full load (Project 636.3) The improved sonar systems have reduced the number of operators needed by sharing the same console via automation. Anechoic tiles are fitted on casings and fins to absorb the sound waves of active sonar, which results in a reduction and distortion of the return signal. These tiles also help attenuate sounds that are emitted from the submarine, thus reducing the range at which the submarine may be detected by passive sonar. Project 636 and 636.3 submarines can launch Kalibr (and their Club export version) cruise missiles. It was reported in September 2022 that they can carry four Kalibr missiles, and can launch them through two of their six torpedo tubes. It has been retrofitted for the Kalibr missile. It was planned for Project 636 (Improved Kilo) to be succeeded by the in Russian Navy service. However, by November 2011 it was apparent that the Lada class would be delayed because Sankt Peterburg (B 585), the lead boat of the class, had shown major deficiencies. On 27 July 2012, the Russian Navy commander in chief announced that construction of the Lada class submarines would resume, having undergone design changes. Series production was reported to be underway in the latter 2010s. The Russian Navy also moved forward in the late 2010s, with the construction of Project 636.3, also known as Improved Kilo II. The first in class was named Petropavlovsk Kamchatsky (PPK) and was launched by the head of Admiralty Shipyard Alexander Buzakov on 28 March 2019, or some thirty months after commission. In June 2022, an unconfirmed report from within Russia's defense industry suggested that a further tranche of six additional Project 636.3 vessels might be ordered to start construction in around 2024. The PPK class "is slightly longer in length — the sub's submerged displacement is around 4,000 tons — and features improved engines, an improved combat system, as well as new noise reduction technology; it can fire both torpedoes and cruise missiles, launched from one of six 533 millimeter torpedo tubes." Displacement:
2,300–2,350 tons surfaced
3,000–4,000 tons submerged
Dimensions:
Length: 70–74 meters
Beam: 9.9 meters
Draft: 6.2–6.5 meters
Maximum speed
10–12 knots surfaced (18–22 km/h)
17–25 knots submerged (31–46 km/h)
Propulsion: Diesel electric
Maximum depth: 300 meters (240–250 meters operational)
Endurance
at submerged
at snorkeling (7,500 miles for the Improved Kilo class)
45 days sea endurance
Armament
Air defence: 8 Strela 3 or 8 Igla 1, but after sea trial it was rejected by the navy. Six 533 mm torpedo tubes with 18 53 65 ASuW or TEST 71/76 ASW torpedoes or VA 111 Shkval supercavitating torpedoes, or 24 DM 1 mines,
Crew: 52
Price per unit is US$200–250 million (China paid about US$1.5–2 billion for 8 Project 636 Kilo class submarines)
Подводное водоизмещение: 3075 тонн при полной нагрузке (проект 877); 3100 тонн при полной нагрузке (проект 636.3). Улучшенные гидроакустические системы сократили число операторов, необходимых для работы с одной консолью благодаря автоматизации. На корпусе и плавниках установлены звукопоглощающие плитки для поглощения звуковых волн активного гидролокатора, что приводит к уменьшению и искажению отраженного сигнала. Эти плитки также помогают снизить уровень шума, излучаемого подводной лодкой, тем самым уменьшая дальность, на которой она может быть обнаружена пассивным гидролокатором. Подводные лодки проектов 636 и 636.3 могут запускать крылатые ракеты "Калибр" (и их экспортный вариант "Клуб"). В сентябре 2022 года сообщалось, что они могут нести четыре ракеты "Калибр" и запускать их из двух из шести торпедных аппаратов. Лодки были модернизированы для запуска ракет "Калибр". Планировалось, что проект 636 (улучшенный "Кило") будет заменен в составе российского флота подводными лодками проекта "Лада". Однако к ноябрю 2011 года стало очевидно, что строительство лодок класса "Лада" будет отложено, поскольку головная лодка проекта, "Санкт-Петербург" (B-585), продемонстрировала серьезные недостатки. 27 июля 2012 года главнокомандующий ВМФ России объявил о возобновлении строительства подводных лодок класса "Лада" после внесения изменений в конструкцию. Серийное производство началось в конце 2010-х годов. В конце 2010-х годов российский флот также приступил к строительству подводных лодок проекта 636.3, также известных как "Улучшенный Кило II". Головная лодка проекта получила название "Петропавловск-Камчатский" (ППК) и была спущена на воду руководителем Адмиралтейских верфей Александром Бузаковым 28 марта 2019 года, примерно через тридцать месяцев после принятия в состав флота. В июне 2022 года появилась неподтвержденная информация из российской оборонной промышленности о возможном заказе еще одной партии из шести подводных лодок проекта 636.3 для начала строительства около 2024 года. Подводные лодки класса ППК "немного длиннее – подводное водоизмещение составляет около 4000 тонн – и оснащены улучшенными двигателями, усовершенствованной боевой системой, а также новой технологией снижения шумности; они могут запускать как торпеды, так и крылатые ракеты из одной из шести 533-миллиметровых торпедных аппаратов".
{|
Submerged: 3,075 tons full load (Project 877); 3,100 tons full load (Project 636.3) The improved sonar systems have reduced the number of operators needed by sharing the same console via automation. Anechoic tiles are fitted on casings and fins to absorb the sound waves of active sonar, which results in a reduction and distortion of the return signal. These tiles also help attenuate sounds that are emitted from the submarine, thus reducing the range at which the submarine may be detected by passive sonar. Project 636 and 636.3 submarines can launch Kalibr (and their Club export version) cruise missiles. It was reported in September 2022 that they can carry four Kalibr missiles, and can launch them through two of their six torpedo tubes. It has been retrofitted for the Kalibr missile. It was planned for Project 636 (Improved Kilo) to be succeeded by the in Russian Navy service. However, by November 2011 it was apparent that the Lada class would be delayed because Sankt Peterburg (B 585), the lead boat of the class, had shown major deficiencies. On 27 July 2012, the Russian Navy commander in chief announced that construction of the Lada class submarines would resume, having undergone design changes. Series production was reported to be underway in the latter 2010s. The Russian Navy also moved forward in the late 2010s, with the construction of Project 636.3, also known as Improved Kilo II. The first in class was named Petropavlovsk Kamchatsky (PPK) and was launched by the head of Admiralty Shipyard Alexander Buzakov on 28 March 2019, or some thirty months after commission. In June 2022, an unconfirmed report from within Russia's defense industry suggested that a further tranche of six additional Project 636.3 vessels might be ordered to start construction in around 2024. The PPK class "is slightly longer in length — the sub's submerged displacement is around 4,000 tons — and features improved engines, an improved combat system, as well as new noise reduction technology; it can fire both torpedoes and cruise missiles, launched from one of six 533 millimeter torpedo tubes." Displacement:
2,300–2,350 tons surfaced
3,000–4,000 tons submerged
Dimensions:
Length: 70–74 meters
Beam: 9.9 meters
Draft: 6.2–6.5 meters
Maximum speed
10–12 knots surfaced (18–22 km/h)
17–25 knots submerged (31–46 km/h)
Propulsion: Diesel electric
Maximum depth: 300 meters (240–250 meters operational)
Endurance
at submerged
at snorkeling (7,500 miles for the Improved Kilo class)
45 days sea endurance
Armament
Air defence: 8 Strela 3 or 8 Igla 1, but after sea trial it was rejected by the navy. Six 533 mm torpedo tubes with 18 53 65 ASuW or TEST 71/76 ASW torpedoes or VA 111 Shkval supercavitating torpedoes, or 24 DM 1 mines,
Crew: 52
Price per unit is US$200–250 million (China paid about US$1.5–2 billion for 8 Project 636 Kilo class submarines)
Водоизмещение:
2300–2350 тонн (на поверхности)
3000–4000 тонн (под водой)
{|
Submerged: 3,075 tons full load (Project 877); 3,100 tons full load (Project 636.3) The improved sonar systems have reduced the number of operators needed by sharing the same console via automation. Anechoic tiles are fitted on casings and fins to absorb the sound waves of active sonar, which results in a reduction and distortion of the return signal. These tiles also help attenuate sounds that are emitted from the submarine, thus reducing the range at which the submarine may be detected by passive sonar. Project 636 and 636.3 submarines can launch Kalibr (and their Club export version) cruise missiles. It was reported in September 2022 that they can carry four Kalibr missiles, and can launch them through two of their six torpedo tubes. It has been retrofitted for the Kalibr missile. It was planned for Project 636 (Improved Kilo) to be succeeded by the in Russian Navy service. However, by November 2011 it was apparent that the Lada class would be delayed because Sankt Peterburg (B 585), the lead boat of the class, had shown major deficiencies. On 27 July 2012, the Russian Navy commander in chief announced that construction of the Lada class submarines would resume, having undergone design changes. Series production was reported to be underway in the latter 2010s. The Russian Navy also moved forward in the late 2010s, with the construction of Project 636.3, also known as Improved Kilo II. The first in class was named Petropavlovsk Kamchatsky (PPK) and was launched by the head of Admiralty Shipyard Alexander Buzakov on 28 March 2019, or some thirty months after commission. In June 2022, an unconfirmed report from within Russia's defense industry suggested that a further tranche of six additional Project 636.3 vessels might be ordered to start construction in around 2024. The PPK class "is slightly longer in length — the sub's submerged displacement is around 4,000 tons — and features improved engines, an improved combat system, as well as new noise reduction technology; it can fire both torpedoes and cruise missiles, launched from one of six 533 millimeter torpedo tubes." Displacement:
2,300–2,350 tons surfaced
3,000–4,000 tons submerged
Dimensions:
Length: 70–74 meters
Beam: 9.9 meters
Draft: 6.2–6.5 meters
Maximum speed
10–12 knots surfaced (18–22 km/h)
17–25 knots submerged (31–46 km/h)
Propulsion: Diesel electric
Maximum depth: 300 meters (240–250 meters operational)
Endurance
at submerged
at snorkeling (7,500 miles for the Improved Kilo class)
45 days sea endurance
Armament
Air defence: 8 Strela 3 or 8 Igla 1, but after sea trial it was rejected by the navy. Six 533 mm torpedo tubes with 18 53 65 ASuW or TEST 71/76 ASW torpedoes or VA 111 Shkval supercavitating torpedoes, or 24 DM 1 mines,
Crew: 52
Price per unit is US$200–250 million (China paid about US$1.5–2 billion for 8 Project 636 Kilo class submarines)
Размеры:
Длина: 70–74 метра
Ширина: 9,9 метра
Осадка: 6,2–6,5 метра
{|
Submerged: 3,075 tons full load (Project 877); 3,100 tons full load (Project 636.3) The improved sonar systems have reduced the number of operators needed by sharing the same console via automation. Anechoic tiles are fitted on casings and fins to absorb the sound waves of active sonar, which results in a reduction and distortion of the return signal. These tiles also help attenuate sounds that are emitted from the submarine, thus reducing the range at which the submarine may be detected by passive sonar. Project 636 and 636.3 submarines can launch Kalibr (and their Club export version) cruise missiles. It was reported in September 2022 that they can carry four Kalibr missiles, and can launch them through two of their six torpedo tubes. It has been retrofitted for the Kalibr missile. It was planned for Project 636 (Improved Kilo) to be succeeded by the in Russian Navy service. However, by November 2011 it was apparent that the Lada class would be delayed because Sankt Peterburg (B 585), the lead boat of the class, had shown major deficiencies. On 27 July 2012, the Russian Navy commander in chief announced that construction of the Lada class submarines would resume, having undergone design changes. Series production was reported to be underway in the latter 2010s. The Russian Navy also moved forward in the late 2010s, with the construction of Project 636.3, also known as Improved Kilo II. The first in class was named Petropavlovsk Kamchatsky (PPK) and was launched by the head of Admiralty Shipyard Alexander Buzakov on 28 March 2019, or some thirty months after commission. In June 2022, an unconfirmed report from within Russia's defense industry suggested that a further tranche of six additional Project 636.3 vessels might be ordered to start construction in around 2024. The PPK class "is slightly longer in length — the sub's submerged displacement is around 4,000 tons — and features improved engines, an improved combat system, as well as new noise reduction technology; it can fire both torpedoes and cruise missiles, launched from one of six 533 millimeter torpedo tubes." Displacement:
2,300–2,350 tons surfaced
3,000–4,000 tons submerged
Dimensions:
Length: 70–74 meters
Beam: 9.9 meters
Draft: 6.2–6.5 meters
Maximum speed
10–12 knots surfaced (18–22 km/h)
17–25 knots submerged (31–46 km/h)
Propulsion: Diesel electric
Maximum depth: 300 meters (240–250 meters operational)
Endurance
at submerged
at snorkeling (7,500 miles for the Improved Kilo class)
45 days sea endurance
Armament
Air defence: 8 Strela 3 or 8 Igla 1, but after sea trial it was rejected by the navy. Six 533 mm torpedo tubes with 18 53 65 ASuW or TEST 71/76 ASW torpedoes or VA 111 Shkval supercavitating torpedoes, or 24 DM 1 mines,
Crew: 52
Price per unit is US$200–250 million (China paid about US$1.5–2 billion for 8 Project 636 Kilo class submarines)
Максимальная скорость:
10–12 узлов (на поверхности) (18–22 км/ч)
17–25 узлов (под водой) (31–46 км/ч)
{|
Submerged: 3,075 tons full load (Project 877); 3,100 tons full load (Project 636.3) The improved sonar systems have reduced the number of operators needed by sharing the same console via automation. Anechoic tiles are fitted on casings and fins to absorb the sound waves of active sonar, which results in a reduction and distortion of the return signal. These tiles also help attenuate sounds that are emitted from the submarine, thus reducing the range at which the submarine may be detected by passive sonar. Project 636 and 636.3 submarines can launch Kalibr (and their Club export version) cruise missiles. It was reported in September 2022 that they can carry four Kalibr missiles, and can launch them through two of their six torpedo tubes. It has been retrofitted for the Kalibr missile. It was planned for Project 636 (Improved Kilo) to be succeeded by the in Russian Navy service. However, by November 2011 it was apparent that the Lada class would be delayed because Sankt Peterburg (B 585), the lead boat of the class, had shown major deficiencies. On 27 July 2012, the Russian Navy commander in chief announced that construction of the Lada class submarines would resume, having undergone design changes. Series production was reported to be underway in the latter 2010s. The Russian Navy also moved forward in the late 2010s, with the construction of Project 636.3, also known as Improved Kilo II. The first in class was named Petropavlovsk Kamchatsky (PPK) and was launched by the head of Admiralty Shipyard Alexander Buzakov on 28 March 2019, or some thirty months after commission. In June 2022, an unconfirmed report from within Russia's defense industry suggested that a further tranche of six additional Project 636.3 vessels might be ordered to start construction in around 2024. The PPK class "is slightly longer in length — the sub's submerged displacement is around 4,000 tons — and features improved engines, an improved combat system, as well as new noise reduction technology; it can fire both torpedoes and cruise missiles, launched from one of six 533 millimeter torpedo tubes." Displacement:
2,300–2,350 tons surfaced
3,000–4,000 tons submerged
Dimensions:
Length: 70–74 meters
Beam: 9.9 meters
Draft: 6.2–6.5 meters
Maximum speed
10–12 knots surfaced (18–22 km/h)
17–25 knots submerged (31–46 km/h)
Propulsion: Diesel electric
Maximum depth: 300 meters (240–250 meters operational)
Endurance
at submerged
at snorkeling (7,500 miles for the Improved Kilo class)
45 days sea endurance
Armament
Air defence: 8 Strela 3 or 8 Igla 1, but after sea trial it was rejected by the navy. Six 533 mm torpedo tubes with 18 53 65 ASuW or TEST 71/76 ASW torpedoes or VA 111 Shkval supercavitating torpedoes, or 24 DM 1 mines,
Crew: 52
Price per unit is US$200–250 million (China paid about US$1.5–2 billion for 8 Project 636 Kilo class submarines)
Движитель: дизель-электрический
{|
Submerged: 3,075 tons full load (Project 877); 3,100 tons full load (Project 636.3) The improved sonar systems have reduced the number of operators needed by sharing the same console via automation. Anechoic tiles are fitted on casings and fins to absorb the sound waves of active sonar, which results in a reduction and distortion of the return signal. These tiles also help attenuate sounds that are emitted from the submarine, thus reducing the range at which the submarine may be detected by passive sonar. Project 636 and 636.3 submarines can launch Kalibr (and their Club export version) cruise missiles. It was reported in September 2022 that they can carry four Kalibr missiles, and can launch them through two of their six torpedo tubes. It has been retrofitted for the Kalibr missile. It was planned for Project 636 (Improved Kilo) to be succeeded by the in Russian Navy service. However, by November 2011 it was apparent that the Lada class would be delayed because Sankt Peterburg (B 585), the lead boat of the class, had shown major deficiencies. On 27 July 2012, the Russian Navy commander in chief announced that construction of the Lada class submarines would resume, having undergone design changes. Series production was reported to be underway in the latter 2010s. The Russian Navy also moved forward in the late 2010s, with the construction of Project 636.3, also known as Improved Kilo II. The first in class was named Petropavlovsk Kamchatsky (PPK) and was launched by the head of Admiralty Shipyard Alexander Buzakov on 28 March 2019, or some thirty months after commission. In June 2022, an unconfirmed report from within Russia's defense industry suggested that a further tranche of six additional Project 636.3 vessels might be ordered to start construction in around 2024. The PPK class "is slightly longer in length — the sub's submerged displacement is around 4,000 tons — and features improved engines, an improved combat system, as well as new noise reduction technology; it can fire both torpedoes and cruise missiles, launched from one of six 533 millimeter torpedo tubes." Displacement:
2,300–2,350 tons surfaced
3,000–4,000 tons submerged
Dimensions:
Length: 70–74 meters
Beam: 9.9 meters
Draft: 6.2–6.5 meters
Maximum speed
10–12 knots surfaced (18–22 km/h)
17–25 knots submerged (31–46 km/h)
Propulsion: Diesel electric
Maximum depth: 300 meters (240–250 meters operational)
Endurance
at submerged
at snorkeling (7,500 miles for the Improved Kilo class)
45 days sea endurance
Armament
Air defence: 8 Strela 3 or 8 Igla 1, but after sea trial it was rejected by the navy. Six 533 mm torpedo tubes with 18 53 65 ASuW or TEST 71/76 ASW torpedoes or VA 111 Shkval supercavitating torpedoes, or 24 DM 1 mines,
Crew: 52
Price per unit is US$200–250 million (China paid about US$1.5–2 billion for 8 Project 636 Kilo class submarines)
Максимальная глубина погружения: 300 метров (240–250 метров – рабочая)
{|
Submerged: 3,075 tons full load (Project 877); 3,100 tons full load (Project 636.3) The improved sonar systems have reduced the number of operators needed by sharing the same console via automation. Anechoic tiles are fitted on casings and fins to absorb the sound waves of active sonar, which results in a reduction and distortion of the return signal. These tiles also help attenuate sounds that are emitted from the submarine, thus reducing the range at which the submarine may be detected by passive sonar. Project 636 and 636.3 submarines can launch Kalibr (and their Club export version) cruise missiles. It was reported in September 2022 that they can carry four Kalibr missiles, and can launch them through two of their six torpedo tubes. It has been retrofitted for the Kalibr missile. It was planned for Project 636 (Improved Kilo) to be succeeded by the in Russian Navy service. However, by November 2011 it was apparent that the Lada class would be delayed because Sankt Peterburg (B 585), the lead boat of the class, had shown major deficiencies. On 27 July 2012, the Russian Navy commander in chief announced that construction of the Lada class submarines would resume, having undergone design changes. Series production was reported to be underway in the latter 2010s. The Russian Navy also moved forward in the late 2010s, with the construction of Project 636.3, also known as Improved Kilo II. The first in class was named Petropavlovsk Kamchatsky (PPK) and was launched by the head of Admiralty Shipyard Alexander Buzakov on 28 March 2019, or some thirty months after commission. In June 2022, an unconfirmed report from within Russia's defense industry suggested that a further tranche of six additional Project 636.3 vessels might be ordered to start construction in around 2024. The PPK class "is slightly longer in length — the sub's submerged displacement is around 4,000 tons — and features improved engines, an improved combat system, as well as new noise reduction technology; it can fire both torpedoes and cruise missiles, launched from one of six 533 millimeter torpedo tubes." Displacement:
2,300–2,350 tons surfaced
3,000–4,000 tons submerged
Dimensions:
Length: 70–74 meters
Beam: 9.9 meters
Draft: 6.2–6.5 meters
Maximum speed
10–12 knots surfaced (18–22 km/h)
17–25 knots submerged (31–46 km/h)
Propulsion: Diesel electric
Maximum depth: 300 meters (240–250 meters operational)
Endurance
at submerged
at snorkeling (7,500 miles for the Improved Kilo class)
45 days sea endurance
Armament
Air defence: 8 Strela 3 or 8 Igla 1, but after sea trial it was rejected by the navy. Six 533 mm torpedo tubes with 18 53 65 ASuW or TEST 71/76 ASW torpedoes or VA 111 Shkval supercavitating torpedoes, or 24 DM 1 mines,
Crew: 52
Price per unit is US$200–250 million (China paid about US$1.5–2 billion for 8 Project 636 Kilo class submarines)
Запас хода:
на подводном ходу
при движении в надводном положении с работающим шноркелем (7500 морских миль для улучшенного класса "Кило")
{|
Submerged: 3,075 tons full load (Project 877); 3,100 tons full load (Project 636.3) The improved sonar systems have reduced the number of operators needed by sharing the same console via automation. Anechoic tiles are fitted on casings and fins to absorb the sound waves of active sonar, which results in a reduction and distortion of the return signal. These tiles also help attenuate sounds that are emitted from the submarine, thus reducing the range at which the submarine may be detected by passive sonar. Project 636 and 636.3 submarines can launch Kalibr (and their Club export version) cruise missiles. It was reported in September 2022 that they can carry four Kalibr missiles, and can launch them through two of their six torpedo tubes. It has been retrofitted for the Kalibr missile. It was planned for Project 636 (Improved Kilo) to be succeeded by the in Russian Navy service. However, by November 2011 it was apparent that the Lada class would be delayed because Sankt Peterburg (B 585), the lead boat of the class, had shown major deficiencies. On 27 July 2012, the Russian Navy commander in chief announced that construction of the Lada class submarines would resume, having undergone design changes. Series production was reported to be underway in the latter 2010s. The Russian Navy also moved forward in the late 2010s, with the construction of Project 636.3, also known as Improved Kilo II. The first in class was named Petropavlovsk Kamchatsky (PPK) and was launched by the head of Admiralty Shipyard Alexander Buzakov on 28 March 2019, or some thirty months after commission. In June 2022, an unconfirmed report from within Russia's defense industry suggested that a further tranche of six additional Project 636.3 vessels might be ordered to start construction in around 2024. The PPK class "is slightly longer in length — the sub's submerged displacement is around 4,000 tons — and features improved engines, an improved combat system, as well as new noise reduction technology; it can fire both torpedoes and cruise missiles, launched from one of six 533 millimeter torpedo tubes." Displacement:
2,300–2,350 tons surfaced
3,000–4,000 tons submerged
Dimensions:
Length: 70–74 meters
Beam: 9.9 meters
Draft: 6.2–6.5 meters
Maximum speed
10–12 knots surfaced (18–22 km/h)
17–25 knots submerged (31–46 km/h)
Propulsion: Diesel electric
Maximum depth: 300 meters (240–250 meters operational)
Endurance
at submerged
at snorkeling (7,500 miles for the Improved Kilo class)
45 days sea endurance
Armament
Air defence: 8 Strela 3 or 8 Igla 1, but after sea trial it was rejected by the navy. Six 533 mm torpedo tubes with 18 53 65 ASuW or TEST 71/76 ASW torpedoes or VA 111 Shkval supercavitating torpedoes, or 24 DM 1 mines,
Crew: 52
Price per unit is US$200–250 million (China paid about US$1.5–2 billion for 8 Project 636 Kilo class submarines)
Автономность: 45 суток
{|
Submerged: 3,075 tons full load (Project 877); 3,100 tons full load (Project 636.3) The improved sonar systems have reduced the number of operators needed by sharing the same console via automation. Anechoic tiles are fitted on casings and fins to absorb the sound waves of active sonar, which results in a reduction and distortion of the return signal. These tiles also help attenuate sounds that are emitted from the submarine, thus reducing the range at which the submarine may be detected by passive sonar. Project 636 and 636.3 submarines can launch Kalibr (and their Club export version) cruise missiles. It was reported in September 2022 that they can carry four Kalibr missiles, and can launch them through two of their six torpedo tubes. It has been retrofitted for the Kalibr missile. It was planned for Project 636 (Improved Kilo) to be succeeded by the in Russian Navy service. However, by November 2011 it was apparent that the Lada class would be delayed because Sankt Peterburg (B 585), the lead boat of the class, had shown major deficiencies. On 27 July 2012, the Russian Navy commander in chief announced that construction of the Lada class submarines would resume, having undergone design changes. Series production was reported to be underway in the latter 2010s. The Russian Navy also moved forward in the late 2010s, with the construction of Project 636.3, also known as Improved Kilo II. The first in class was named Petropavlovsk Kamchatsky (PPK) and was launched by the head of Admiralty Shipyard Alexander Buzakov on 28 March 2019, or some thirty months after commission. In June 2022, an unconfirmed report from within Russia's defense industry suggested that a further tranche of six additional Project 636.3 vessels might be ordered to start construction in around 2024. The PPK class "is slightly longer in length — the sub's submerged displacement is around 4,000 tons — and features improved engines, an improved combat system, as well as new noise reduction technology; it can fire both torpedoes and cruise missiles, launched from one of six 533 millimeter torpedo tubes." Displacement:
2,300–2,350 tons surfaced
3,000–4,000 tons submerged
Dimensions:
Length: 70–74 meters
Beam: 9.9 meters
Draft: 6.2–6.5 meters
Maximum speed
10–12 knots surfaced (18–22 km/h)
17–25 knots submerged (31–46 km/h)
Propulsion: Diesel electric
Maximum depth: 300 meters (240–250 meters operational)
Endurance
at submerged
at snorkeling (7,500 miles for the Improved Kilo class)
45 days sea endurance
Armament
Air defence: 8 Strela 3 or 8 Igla 1, but after sea trial it was rejected by the navy. Six 533 mm torpedo tubes with 18 53 65 ASuW or TEST 71/76 ASW torpedoes or VA 111 Shkval supercavitating torpedoes, or 24 DM 1 mines,
Crew: 52
Price per unit is US$200–250 million (China paid about US$1.5–2 billion for 8 Project 636 Kilo class submarines)
Вооружение:
Противовоздушная оборона: 8 ракет "Стрела-3" или 8 ракет "Игла-1", но после ходовых испытаний они были отклонены флотом. Шесть 533-мм торпедных аппаратов с 18 торпедами 53-65 (противокорабельные), TEST-71/76 (противолодочные) или сверхкавитационными торпедами "Шквал" VA-111, или 24 мины DM-1.
{|
Submerged: 3,075 tons full load (Project 877); 3,100 tons full load (Project 636.3) The improved sonar systems have reduced the number of operators needed by sharing the same console via automation. Anechoic tiles are fitted on casings and fins to absorb the sound waves of active sonar, which results in a reduction and distortion of the return signal. These tiles also help attenuate sounds that are emitted from the submarine, thus reducing the range at which the submarine may be detected by passive sonar. Project 636 and 636.3 submarines can launch Kalibr (and their Club export version) cruise missiles. It was reported in September 2022 that they can carry four Kalibr missiles, and can launch them through two of their six torpedo tubes. It has been retrofitted for the Kalibr missile. It was planned for Project 636 (Improved Kilo) to be succeeded by the in Russian Navy service. However, by November 2011 it was apparent that the Lada class would be delayed because Sankt Peterburg (B 585), the lead boat of the class, had shown major deficiencies. On 27 July 2012, the Russian Navy commander in chief announced that construction of the Lada class submarines would resume, having undergone design changes. Series production was reported to be underway in the latter 2010s. The Russian Navy also moved forward in the late 2010s, with the construction of Project 636.3, also known as Improved Kilo II. The first in class was named Petropavlovsk Kamchatsky (PPK) and was launched by the head of Admiralty Shipyard Alexander Buzakov on 28 March 2019, or some thirty months after commission. In June 2022, an unconfirmed report from within Russia's defense industry suggested that a further tranche of six additional Project 636.3 vessels might be ordered to start construction in around 2024. The PPK class "is slightly longer in length — the sub's submerged displacement is around 4,000 tons — and features improved engines, an improved combat system, as well as new noise reduction technology; it can fire both torpedoes and cruise missiles, launched from one of six 533 millimeter torpedo tubes." Displacement:
2,300–2,350 tons surfaced
3,000–4,000 tons submerged
Dimensions:
Length: 70–74 meters
Beam: 9.9 meters
Draft: 6.2–6.5 meters
Maximum speed
10–12 knots surfaced (18–22 km/h)
17–25 knots submerged (31–46 km/h)
Propulsion: Diesel electric
Maximum depth: 300 meters (240–250 meters operational)
Endurance
at submerged
at snorkeling (7,500 miles for the Improved Kilo class)
45 days sea endurance
Armament
Air defence: 8 Strela 3 or 8 Igla 1, but after sea trial it was rejected by the navy. Six 533 mm torpedo tubes with 18 53 65 ASuW or TEST 71/76 ASW torpedoes or VA 111 Shkval supercavitating torpedoes, or 24 DM 1 mines,
Crew: 52
Price per unit is US$200–250 million (China paid about US$1.5–2 billion for 8 Project 636 Kilo class submarines)
Экипаж: 52 человека
{|
Submerged: 3,075 tons full load (Project 877); 3,100 tons full load (Project 636.3) The improved sonar systems have reduced the number of operators needed by sharing the same console via automation. Anechoic tiles are fitted on casings and fins to absorb the sound waves of active sonar, which results in a reduction and distortion of the return signal. These tiles also help attenuate sounds that are emitted from the submarine, thus reducing the range at which the submarine may be detected by passive sonar. Project 636 and 636.3 submarines can launch Kalibr (and their Club export version) cruise missiles. It was reported in September 2022 that they can carry four Kalibr missiles, and can launch them through two of their six torpedo tubes. It has been retrofitted for the Kalibr missile. It was planned for Project 636 (Improved Kilo) to be succeeded by the in Russian Navy service. However, by November 2011 it was apparent that the Lada class would be delayed because Sankt Peterburg (B 585), the lead boat of the class, had shown major deficiencies. On 27 July 2012, the Russian Navy commander in chief announced that construction of the Lada class submarines would resume, having undergone design changes. Series production was reported to be underway in the latter 2010s. The Russian Navy also moved forward in the late 2010s, with the construction of Project 636.3, also known as Improved Kilo II. The first in class was named Petropavlovsk Kamchatsky (PPK) and was launched by the head of Admiralty Shipyard Alexander Buzakov on 28 March 2019, or some thirty months after commission. In June 2022, an unconfirmed report from within Russia's defense industry suggested that a further tranche of six additional Project 636.3 vessels might be ordered to start construction in around 2024. The PPK class "is slightly longer in length — the sub's submerged displacement is around 4,000 tons — and features improved engines, an improved combat system, as well as new noise reduction technology; it can fire both torpedoes and cruise missiles, launched from one of six 533 millimeter torpedo tubes." Displacement:
2,300–2,350 tons surfaced
3,000–4,000 tons submerged
Dimensions:
Length: 70–74 meters
Beam: 9.9 meters
Draft: 6.2–6.5 meters
Maximum speed
10–12 knots surfaced (18–22 km/h)
17–25 knots submerged (31–46 km/h)
Propulsion: Diesel electric
Maximum depth: 300 meters (240–250 meters operational)
Endurance
at submerged
at snorkeling (7,500 miles for the Improved Kilo class)
45 days sea endurance
Armament
Air defence: 8 Strela 3 or 8 Igla 1, but after sea trial it was rejected by the navy. Six 533 mm torpedo tubes with 18 53 65 ASuW or TEST 71/76 ASW torpedoes or VA 111 Shkval supercavitating torpedoes, or 24 DM 1 mines,
Crew: 52
Price per unit is US$200–250 million (China paid about US$1.5–2 billion for 8 Project 636 Kilo class submarines)
Стоимость единицы: 200–250 миллионов долларов США (Китай заплатил около 1,5–2 миллиардов долларов США за 8 подводных лодок проекта 636 класса "Кило").
{|
Submerged: 3,075 tons full load (Project 877); 3,100 tons full load (Project 636.3) The improved sonar systems have reduced the number of operators needed by sharing the same console via automation. Anechoic tiles are fitted on casings and fins to absorb the sound waves of active sonar, which results in a reduction and distortion of the return signal. These tiles also help attenuate sounds that are emitted from the submarine, thus reducing the range at which the submarine may be detected by passive sonar. Project 636 and 636.3 submarines can launch Kalibr (and their Club export version) cruise missiles. It was reported in September 2022 that they can carry four Kalibr missiles, and can launch them through two of their six torpedo tubes. It has been retrofitted for the Kalibr missile. It was planned for Project 636 (Improved Kilo) to be succeeded by the in Russian Navy service. However, by November 2011 it was apparent that the Lada class would be delayed because Sankt Peterburg (B 585), the lead boat of the class, had shown major deficiencies. On 27 July 2012, the Russian Navy commander in chief announced that construction of the Lada class submarines would resume, having undergone design changes. Series production was reported to be underway in the latter 2010s. The Russian Navy also moved forward in the late 2010s, with the construction of Project 636.3, also known as Improved Kilo II. The first in class was named Petropavlovsk Kamchatsky (PPK) and was launched by the head of Admiralty Shipyard Alexander Buzakov on 28 March 2019, or some thirty months after commission. In June 2022, an unconfirmed report from within Russia's defense industry suggested that a further tranche of six additional Project 636.3 vessels might be ordered to start construction in around 2024. The PPK class "is slightly longer in length — the sub's submerged displacement is around 4,000 tons — and features improved engines, an improved combat system, as well as new noise reduction technology; it can fire both torpedoes and cruise missiles, launched from one of six 533 millimeter torpedo tubes." Displacement:
2,300–2,350 tons surfaced
3,000–4,000 tons submerged
Dimensions:
Length: 70–74 meters
Beam: 9.9 meters
Draft: 6.2–6.5 meters
Maximum speed
10–12 knots surfaced (18–22 km/h)
17–25 knots submerged (31–46 km/h)
Propulsion: Diesel electric
Maximum depth: 300 meters (240–250 meters operational)
Endurance
at submerged
at snorkeling (7,500 miles for the Improved Kilo class)
45 days sea endurance
Armament
Air defence: 8 Strela 3 or 8 Igla 1, but after sea trial it was rejected by the navy. Six 533 mm torpedo tubes with 18 53 65 ASuW or TEST 71/76 ASW torpedoes or VA 111 Shkval supercavitating torpedoes, or 24 DM 1 mines,
Crew: 52
Price per unit is US$200–250 million (China paid about US$1.5–2 billion for 8 Project 636 Kilo class submarines)
Эксплуатационная история
В 2015 году пять подводных лодок класса "Кило" были развернуты на российском военно-морском объекте в Тартусе, Сирия. По сообщениям, по крайней мере две из них атаковали наземные цели на территории Сирии крылатыми ракетами 3M54 "Калибр" (по классификации НАТО: SS-N-27A "Sizzler"). B-237 прошел через Дарданеллы по пути в Черное море 12 февраля 2022 года. B-871 "Алроса", подводная лодка класса "Кило" с водомётным движителем, разработанная на базе проекта 877, принимала участие в российско-украинской войне. После гибели российского крейсера "Москва" в апреле 2022 года отмечалось, что подводные лодки класса "Кило" были единственными кораблями Черноморского флота, которым не было запрещено заходить в украинские воды вблизи Одессы во время российского вторжения в Украину. В сентябре 2022 года, после атак на Крым в начале 2022 года, Министерство обороны Великобритании сообщило, что подводные лодки класса "Кило" были передислоцированы из Севастополя в порт Новороссийск Краснодарского края. 13 сентября 2023 года B-237 "Ростов-на-Дону" получил серьезные повреждения в результате украинского ракетного удара крылатой ракетой Storm Shadow, находясь в доке в Севастополе.
Возможные покупатели
Правительство Венесуэлы выразило заинтересованность в приобретении девяти обычных дизель-электрических подводных лодок с воздухонезависимой энергетической установкой (AIP) начиная с 2005 года, таких как немецкие U214 или, позднее, Amur 1650. В ответ на это российская сторона предложила, в связи с техническими проблемами на верфях, пять подводных лодок проекта 636 "Кило" и четыре Amur 1650, однако это предложение пока не было реализовано. В 2017 году ВМС Филиппин проявили интерес к подводным лодкам класса "Кило" в рамках программы модернизации. Министр обороны Дельфин Лоренсана заявил, что страна рассматривает российское предложение.
Провалившиеся заявки
Индонезийский военно-морской флот проявлял интерес к приобретению двух подержанных подводных лодок класса "Кило", но начальник штаба ВМС Индонезии Лаксамана Марсетио отменил эти планы в 2014 году после осмотра двух подводных лодок в России вместе с индонезийской военно-морской группой. Он заявил: "Подводные лодки выглядят хорошо снаружи, но внутри они заполнены неисправным оборудованием, и обе лодки простояли на хранении два года". Вместо этого Индонезия приобрела шесть модернизированных подводных лодок класса "Джанг Бого", позднее известных как , включая передачу технологий, в рамках которой Индонезия в конечном итоге построит четыре из шести подводных лодок совместно с Южной Кореей.
Проект 877
Оператор#НазваниеВерфиПроектЗаложенСпущенНа водуПринят на вооружениеФлотСтатусB 248xКомсомольск-на-Амуре87716 марта 198012 сентября 198031 декабря 1980Выведен из состава 2001B 260ЧитаКомсомольск-на-Амуре87722 февраля 198123 августа 198130 декабря 1981ПФВыведен из состава 2013, частично затонул при буксировке на утилизацию в 2019B 227ВыборгКомсомольск-на-Амуре87723 февраля 198216 сентября 198223 февраля 1983БФВыведен из состава 2018 (экспонат патриот парк Кронштадт)B 229xКомсомольск-на-Амуре87723 февраля 198315 июля 198330 октября 1983Выведен из состава 2002B 404xКомсомольск-на-Амуре8777 мая 198324 сентября 198330 декабря 1983Выведен из состава 2002B 401НовосибирскНижний Новгород8776 октября 198215 марта 198430 сентября 1984НФВыведен из состава 2012B 402ВологдаНижний Новгород87724 августа 198329 сентября 198430 декабря 1984НФВыведен из состава 2016B 405(экс Тюменский комсомолец)Комсомольск-на-Амуре87720 апреля 198421 сентября 198430 декабря 1984Выведен из состава 2002291 (экс B 351)Нижний Новгород877E29 сентября 19847 июня 198529 апреля 1986Активен по состоянию на 2010581 (экс B 801)ДельфинНижний Новгород877E19841985Август 1985Неизвестно (в резерве с 1995)S55Санкт-Петербург877EKM29 мая 198329 июля 198525 ноября 1985Активен по состоянию на 2010, модернизирован по проекту 08773 в 2002–2005B 470xКомсомольск-на-Амуре8776 мая 198527 августа 198530 декабря 1985Выведен из состава 2005B 806ДмитровНижний Новгород877EKM15 октября 198430 апреля 198625 сентября 1986БFAктивен по состоянию на 2018S56Санкт-Петербург877EKM1 апреля 198627 июля 198625 ноября 1986Выведен из состава 16 июля 2022.012Алжирская подводная лодка Раис Хадж МубарекНижний Новгород877EKM1985198629 ноября 1986Модернизирован в 2010, способен запускать ракеты "Калибр"/"Клуб"B 439xКомсомольск-на-Амуре8774 апреля 198631 июля 198630 декабря 1986Выведен из состава 2005S57Нижний Новгород877EKM198619872 сентября 1987Активен по состоянию на 2010, модернизирован по проекту 08773 в 1999–2001013Алжирская подводная лодка Эль Хадж СлиманеНижний Новгород877EKM1986198725 ноября 1987Модернизирован в 2011, способен запускать ракеты "Калибр"/"Клуб"71UMS Minye Theinkhathu (экс Sindhuvir)Санкт-Петербург877EKM15 мая 198713 сентября 198725 декабря 1987Модернизирован по проекту 08773 в 1997–1999, передан ВММ Мьянмы в 2020B 445Святой Николай ЧудотворецКомсомольск-на-Амуре87721 марта 198726 сентября 198730 января 1988ПФВозможно выведен из состава в 2020; по одному источнику все еще в эксплуатацииS59Нижний Новгород877EKM1987198814 августа 1988Активен по состоянию на 2010, модернизирован по проекту 08773 в 2001–2003S60Санкт-Петербург877EKM20 апреля 198816 августа 198829 октября 1988Активен по состоянию на 2010, модернизирован по проекту 08773 в 1999–2001B 808ЯрославльНижний Новгород87729 сентября 198630 июля 198827 декабря 1988НФВыведен из состава 2022B 394НурлатКомсомольск-на-Амуре87715 апреля 19883 сентября 198830 декабря 1988ПFAктивен 2018B 800Калуга (экс Вологодский комсомолец)Нижний Новгород877LPMB5 марта 19877 мая 198930 сентября 1989НФПереоборудован в 2009–2012, активен 2022B 471МагнитогорскНижний Новгород87726 октября 198822 сентября 199030 декабря 1990НFAктивен 2018B 494Усть-БольшерецкКомсомольск-на-Амуре8775 мая 19904 октября 199030 декабря 1990ПФВыведен из состава 2023901IRIS TareghСанкт-Петербург877EKM5 апреля 199125 сентября 199125 декабря 1991Активен по состоянию на 2012 Модернизирован на иранской верфиB 187Комсомольск-на-АмуреКомсомольск-на-Амуре8777 мая 19915 октября 199130 декабря 1991ПFAктивен 2018B 177ЛипецкНижний Новгород8773 ноября 198927 июля 199130 декабря 1991НFAктивен 2018B 190КраснокаменскКомсомольск-на-Амуре8778 мая 199225 сентября 199230 декабря 1992ПФВыведен из состава 2023902IRIS NoahСанкт-Петербург877EKM30 апреля 199216 октября 199231 декабря 1992Неизвестно (вероятно на модернизации на иранской верфи)B 345МогочаКомсомольск-на-Амуре87722 апреля 19936 октября 199322 января 1994Выведен из состава 29 мая 2021 (вероятно на модернизации на иранской верфи)S63Санкт-Петербург877EKM16 февраля 199526 июня 19972 октября 1997В результате несчастного случая с боеприпасами произошел взрыв и пожар во время стоянки в 2013 году. Позже был затоплен. S65Санкт-Петербург877EKM12 декабря 199814 октября 199916 мая 2000Активен по состоянию на 2010
Проект 636
+Оператор#НаименованиеВерфьПроектЗаложенСпущенНа водуВвод в эксплуатациюФлотСтатус366Юань Чжэн 66 ХаоСанкт-Петербург63616 июля 199626 апреля 199726 августа 1997Активный с 2006367Юань Чжэн 67 ХаоСанкт-Петербург63628 августа 199718 июня 199825 октября 1998Активный с 2006368Юань Чжэн 68 ХаоСанкт-Петербург636M18 октября 200227 мая 200420 октября 2004Активный с 2006369Юань Чжэн 69 ХаоСанкт-Петербург636M18 октября 200219 августа 20042005Активный с 2006370Юань Чжэн 70 ХаоСанкт-Петербург636M2004Май 20052005Активный с 2006371Юань Чжэн 71 ХаоСанкт-Петербург636M200420052005Активный с 2006372Юань Чжэн 72 ХаоСанкт-Петербург636M200520052006Активный с 2006373Юань Чжэн 73 ХаоНижний Новгород636MИюль 19928 мая 20045 августа 2005Активный с 2007374Юань Чжэн 74 ХаоСеверодвинск636M29 мая 200321 мая 200530 декабря 2005Активный с 2006375Юань Чжэн 75 ХаоСеверодвинск636M29 мая 200314 июля 200530 декабря 2005Активный с 2006021Алжирская подводная лодка Мессали эль-ХаджСанкт-Петербург636M200620 ноября 200828 августа 2009Активная022Алжирская подводная лодка Акрам ПашаСанкт-Петербург636M20079 апреля 200929 октября 2009Активная182Вьетнамская подводная лодка ХанойСанкт-Петербург636.125 августа 201028 августа 20123 апреля 2014Активная с 2014183Вьетнамская подводная лодка ХошиминСанкт-Петербург636.128 сентября 201128 декабря 20123 апреля 2014Активная с 2014184Вьетнамская подводная лодка ХайфонгСанкт-Петербург636.1Август 20131 августа 2015Активная с 2014185Вьетнамская подводная лодка КаньхоаСанкт-Петербург636.1201328 марта 20141 августа 2015Активная с 2015 186Вьетнамская подводная лодка ДанангСанкт-Петербург636.128 декабря 201428 февраля 2017Активная с 2016187Вьетнамская подводная лодка Бария ВунгтауСанкт-Петербург636.128 мая 201428 сентября 201528 февраля 2017Активная с 2017031Эль-УарсенисСанкт-Петербург636.12015 14 марта 2017 9 января 2019Активная с 2019032Эль-ХоггарСанкт-Петербург636.118 июня 20189 января 2019Активная с 201922 августа 2014БФАктивная28 ноября 2013BSF237Ростов-на-ДонуСанкт-Петербург636.321 ноября 201126 июня 201430 декабря 2014БФСильно повреждена в результате украинского ракетного удара по сухим докам Севастополя 12 сентября 2023 года во время российской оккупации Украины. B 262Б 262 «Старый Оскол»Санкт-Петербург636.317 августа 201228 августа 201425 июня 2015БФАктивнаяB 265Б 265 «Краснодар»Санкт-Петербург636.320 февраля 201425 апреля 20155 ноября 2015БФАктивнаяB 268Б 268 «Великий Новгород»Санкт-Петербург636.330 октября 201418 марта 201625 октября 2016БФАктивнаяB 271Б 271 «Колпино»Санкт-Петербург636.330 октября 201424 ноября 2016БФАктивнаяB 274Б 274 «Петропавловск-Камчатский»Санкт-Петербург636.328 июля 201728 марта 201925 ноября 2019ПФАктивнаяB 603Б 603 «Волхов»Санкт-Петербург636.328 июля 201724 октября 2020ПФАктивная; проведены испытания крылатых ракет наземного базирования в январе 2022 годаB 602Б 602 «Магадан»Санкт-Петербург636.31 ноября 201926 марта 202112 октября 2021ПФАктивная; развернута в составе Тихоокеанского флота в конце 2022 годаB 588Б 588«Уфа»Санкт-Петербург636.31 ноября 2019 16 ноября 2022ПФАктивнаяB 608МожайскСанкт-Петербург636.323 августа 2021 27 апреля 2023 28 ноября 2023ПФАктивнаяB ? ? ?ЯкутскСанкт-Петербург636.323 августа 2021B ? ? ?ПетрозаводскСанкт-Петербург636.3 2022 улучшенная конструкцияB ? ? ?МариупольСанкт-Петербург636.3 Осень 2024 2027НФЗаказано в 2022Б ? ? ?Санкт-Петербург636.3 2023 2026BFЗаказано в 2022B ? ? ?Санкт-Петербург636.3 2025 2028BFЗаказано в 2022 году
of Ukraine. B 262Б 262 «Старый Оскол»Saint Petersburg636.317 August 201228 August 201425 June 2015BSFActiveB 265Б 265 «Краснодар»Saint Petersburg636.320 February 201425 April 20155 November 2015BSFActiveB 268Б 268 «Великий Новгород»Saint Petersburg636.330 October 201418 March 201625 October 2016BSFActiveB 271Б 271 «Колпино»Saint Petersburg636.330 October 201424 November 2016BSFActiveB 274Б 274 «Петропавловск Камчатский»Saint Petersburg636.328 July 201728 March 201925 November 2019PFActiveB 603Б 603 «Волхов»Saint Petersburg636.328 July 201724 October 2020PFActive; carried out land attack cruise missile tests in January 2022B 602Б 602 «Магадан»Saint Petersburg636.31 November 201926 March 202112 October 2021PFActive; deployed in the Pacific fleet late 2022B 588Б 588«Уфа»Saint Petersburg636.31 November 2019 16 November 2022PFActiveB 608MozhayskSaint Petersburg636.323 August 2021 27 April 2023 28 November 2023PFActiveB ? ? ?YakutskSaint Petersburg636.323 August 2021B ? ? ?PetrozavodskSaint Petersburg636.3 2022 improved designB ? ? ?MariupolSaint Petersburg636.3 Autumn 2024 2027NFOrdered in 2022B ? ? ?Saint Petersburg636.3 2023 2026BFOrdered in 2022B ? ? ?Saint Petersburg636.3 2025 2028BFOrdered in 2022