Питер Бэгг: Американский художник комиксов

American cartoonist (born 1957)

Peter Bagge (pronounced /b//æ//g/, as in bag; born December 11, 1957) is an American cartoonist whose best known work includes the comics Neat Stuff and Hate. His stories often use black humor and exaggerated cartooning to dramatize the reduced expectations of middle class American youth. He won two Harvey Awards in 1991, one for best cartoonist and one for his work on Hate. In recent decades Bagge has done more fact based comics, everything from biographies to history to comics journalism. Publishers of Bagge's articles, illustrations, and comics include suck. com, MAD Magazine, toonlet, Discover, and the Weekly World News, with the comic strip Adventures of Batboy. He has expressed his libertarian views in features for Reason.

Peter Bagge was born in Peekskill, New York, and grew up in the New York City suburbs. Bagge was confirmed as a teenager; his confirmation name is Peter Christian Paul Bagge (with Paul being an homage to Paul McCartney.) Moving to New York City in the mid 1970s, Bagge attended the School of Visual Arts for three semesters in 1977 before dropping out to work on Punk magazine.

Bagge began his career in New York City in the early 1980s, contributing comics and illustrations to various underground newspapers and pornography magazines. In 1980–1981, Bagge co published the all comics tabloid Comical Funnies with former staffers of Punk magazine (including John Holmstrom). Bagge sent copies of Comical Funnies to underground comics legend R. Crumb, who published some Bagge strips in the anthology Crumb was editing, Weirdo.

From 2005 to 2007, Bagge worked on Apocalypse Nerd, a comic published by Dark Horse Comics about two average, urban males dealing with the aftermath of a nuclear attack on the Pacific Northwest. Backup stories in Apocalypse Nerd featured historically researched anecdotal tales of America's Founding Fathers. The final issue of the six issue series was published in 2007. A trade paperback collection was released in 2008. Other Lives is a graphic novel written and drawn by Bagge, and published by DC Comics on their Vertigo imprint in 2010. The story revolves around four people, whose real lives—along with their online virtual personas—interact in ultimately disastrous ways. Reset is a four part, monthly comic book miniseries written and illustrated by Bagge and published by Dark Horse Comics. The story revolves around a middle aged, washed up comic actor who agrees to take part in the development of a computer application that allows him to relive his life in a virtual sense. The first issue was released in April 2012. It was collected into a book that same year. Starting with the February 2009 issue, the popular science and technology magazine Discover has featured a continuing series of History of Science comic strips created by Peter Bagge. Bagge's comics feature key characters and events from scientific history. Bagge is the subject of the first volume of TwoMorrows Publishing's new Comics Introspective series of books, published in 2007. Peter Bagge: Conversations, a collection of interviews with Bagge spanning three decades was published 2015 by the University Press of Mississippi. His graphic novel biographies include Woman Rebel, about birth control advocate Margaret Sanger, Fire! !, about writer Zora Neale Hurston, and Credo, about author and political theorist Rose Wilder Lane. In 2003, Bagge became a contributing writer with the libertarian magazine Reason in whose pages he has published both prose and comics pieces over the years. 2009 saw the release of a collection of Bagge's Reason work called Everybody Is Stupid Except for Me (And Other Astute Observations). A second edition was released in late 2013. Bagge continues to contribute to Reason.

Bagge made a series of animated commercials for Round Table Pizza. In 2001 Bagge collaborated with comedian Dana Gould to produce the Macromedia Flash Internet cartoon Murry Wilson: Rock 'N' Roll Dad. The four episode series premiered on Icebox. com. Bagge also played drums for the Seattle based power pop band The Action Suits, and guitar for another power pop band, Can You Imagine.

Bagge's signature elastic, kinetic art style is a product of his love for 1940s Warner Brothers cartoons (especially those directed by Bob Clampett). Bagge has said that he "always wanted to capture that sense of movement and exaggeration in a static format. In retrospect this sounds like a futile thing to attempt, but I think I wound up pulling it off better than I ever thought I would." Bagge has long been openly libertarian in his politics, and many of his comics feature references to this. He opposed the Iraq War and criticized George W. Bush. Bagge voted for Libertarian presidential candidate Harry Browne in 2000 and Democrat John Kerry in 2004 because he "wanted to fire Bush." When asked who he was voting for in the 2008 election, he wrote: "If the polls in my home state are close: Obama (McCain is simply too incompetent these days to be president). If not, I'll make a protest vote for [Bob] Barr." Bagge collected his work for Reason expressing his Libertarian views in the book Everybody is Stupid Except Me: and Other Astute Observations. Bagge has continued with his strips covering libertarian issues in Hate Annual.

Irving, Chris. Comics Introspective Volume One: Peter Bagge (TwoMorrows Publishing, 2007). Kent Worcester (Editor). Peter Bagge: Conversations (University Press of Mississippi, 2015, ) Collects 30 years' worth of interviews with Bagge.