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Введение
Чан Поя (Chang Po-ya; родился 5 октября 1942 года) — тайваньский политик, основатель Союза «Непартийная солидарность», политической партии на Тайване.
Taiwanese politician
Chang Po ya (; born 5 October 1942) is a Taiwanese politician who is the founder of the Non Partisan Solidarity Union, a political party in Taiwan.
Ранние годы
Родился в том, что сейчас является городом Чиайи, в семье врачей Сюй Шисяня и Чжан Цзиньтуна. Чжан Поя – врач, получивший образование в Медицинском колледже Каосиуна (1968), Институте общественного здравоохранения Национального тайваньского университета (1970), Университете Джонса Хопкинса (1974) и Университете Кёрин (1994).
Born in what is now Chiayi City to Hsu Shih hsien and Chang Chin tung, both physicians, Chang Po ya is a medical doctor educated in Kaohsiung Medical College (1968), the Institute of Public Health of National Taiwan University (1970), Johns Hopkins University (1974), and Kyorin University (1994).
Политическая карьера
Она была мэром своего родного города, занимая пост три срока (1983–89, 1997–2000), в первый раз сменив свою мать, Хсу; в последний раз сменив свою сестру, Чжан Вэньин. Дочери Чан и мать известны как семья Хсу из Чиаи (許家班). Во время своего первого срока военное положение было отменено, и она возглавила создание Первого мемориала мира 228 на Тайване. Она была министром здравоохранения с 2 июня 1990 года по 10 сентября 1997 года и возглавила создание национальной системы медицинского страхования Тайваня. При президенте Чэнь Шуйбяне она была министром внутренних дел с 20 мая 2000 года по 1 февраля 2002 года, а также занимала пост губернатора провинциального правительства Тайваня. 7 декабря 2002 года она заняла 4-е место как независимый кандидат на выборах мэра города Каосиун.
She was the mayor of her home city, serving three terms (1983–89, 1997–2000), the first time succeeding her mother, Hsu; the last time succeeding her sister, 張文英. The Chang daughters and mother are known as the Hsü Family of Chiayi (許家班). During her first term, martial law was lifted and she led the creation of The First 228 Peace Memorial Monument in Taiwan. She was the Minister of Health from June 2, 1990 to September 10, 1997 and led the creation of Taiwan's national health insurance system. Under President Chen Shui bian, she was the Minister of Interior from May 20, 2000 to February 1, 2002 and also served as Governor of the Taiwan Provincial Government. On 7 December 2002, she came in 4th as an independent candidate in the Kaohsiung City mayoral election. 2002 Kaohsiung City Mayoral Election Result Party # Candidate Votes Percentage Independent 1 Shih Ming teh 8,750 1.13% Independent 2 Chang Po ya 13,479 1.75% Independent 3 Huang Tian sheng (黃天生) 1,998 0.26% Kuomintang 4 Huang Jun ying (黃俊英) 361,546 46.82% Democratic Progressive Party 5 Frank Hsieh 386,384 50.04% Total779,911100.00% Voter turnout 71.38%
From 2014 to 2020, she served as the 5th President and first female President of Taiwan's Control Yuan.
Результаты выборов мэра города Каосиун в 2002 году:
She was the mayor of her home city, serving three terms (1983–89, 1997–2000), the first time succeeding her mother, Hsu; the last time succeeding her sister, 張文英. The Chang daughters and mother are known as the Hsü Family of Chiayi (許家班). During her first term, martial law was lifted and she led the creation of The First 228 Peace Memorial Monument in Taiwan. She was the Minister of Health from June 2, 1990 to September 10, 1997 and led the creation of Taiwan's national health insurance system. Under President Chen Shui bian, she was the Minister of Interior from May 20, 2000 to February 1, 2002 and also served as Governor of the Taiwan Provincial Government. On 7 December 2002, she came in 4th as an independent candidate in the Kaohsiung City mayoral election. 2002 Kaohsiung City Mayoral Election Result Party # Candidate Votes Percentage Independent 1 Shih Ming teh 8,750 1.13% Independent 2 Chang Po ya 13,479 1.75% Independent 3 Huang Tian sheng (黃天生) 1,998 0.26% Kuomintang 4 Huang Jun ying (黃俊英) 361,546 46.82% Democratic Progressive Party 5 Frank Hsieh 386,384 50.04% Total779,911100.00% Voter turnout 71.38%
From 2014 to 2020, she served as the 5th President and first female President of Taiwan's Control Yuan.
She was the mayor of her home city, serving three terms (1983–89, 1997–2000), the first time succeeding her mother, Hsu; the last time succeeding her sister, 張文英. The Chang daughters and mother are known as the Hsü Family of Chiayi (許家班). During her first term, martial law was lifted and she led the creation of The First 228 Peace Memorial Monument in Taiwan. She was the Minister of Health from June 2, 1990 to September 10, 1997 and led the creation of Taiwan's national health insurance system. Under President Chen Shui bian, she was the Minister of Interior from May 20, 2000 to February 1, 2002 and also served as Governor of the Taiwan Provincial Government. On 7 December 2002, she came in 4th as an independent candidate in the Kaohsiung City mayoral election. 2002 Kaohsiung City Mayoral Election Result Party # Candidate Votes Percentage Independent 1 Shih Ming teh 8,750 1.13% Independent 2 Chang Po ya 13,479 1.75% Independent 3 Huang Tian sheng (黃天生) 1,998 0.26% Kuomintang 4 Huang Jun ying (黃俊英) 361,546 46.82% Democratic Progressive Party 5 Frank Hsieh 386,384 50.04% Total779,911100.00% Voter turnout 71.38%
From 2014 to 2020, she served as the 5th President and first female President of Taiwan's Control Yuan.
С 2014 по 2020 год она занимала пост 5-го президента и первой женщины-президента Тайваньского контрольного юаня.
She was the mayor of her home city, serving three terms (1983–89, 1997–2000), the first time succeeding her mother, Hsu; the last time succeeding her sister, 張文英. The Chang daughters and mother are known as the Hsü Family of Chiayi (許家班). During her first term, martial law was lifted and she led the creation of The First 228 Peace Memorial Monument in Taiwan. She was the Minister of Health from June 2, 1990 to September 10, 1997 and led the creation of Taiwan's national health insurance system. Under President Chen Shui bian, she was the Minister of Interior from May 20, 2000 to February 1, 2002 and also served as Governor of the Taiwan Provincial Government. On 7 December 2002, she came in 4th as an independent candidate in the Kaohsiung City mayoral election. 2002 Kaohsiung City Mayoral Election Result Party # Candidate Votes Percentage Independent 1 Shih Ming teh 8,750 1.13% Independent 2 Chang Po ya 13,479 1.75% Independent 3 Huang Tian sheng (黃天生) 1,998 0.26% Kuomintang 4 Huang Jun ying (黃俊英) 361,546 46.82% Democratic Progressive Party 5 Frank Hsieh 386,384 50.04% Total779,911100.00% Voter turnout 71.38%
From 2014 to 2020, she served as the 5th President and first female President of Taiwan's Control Yuan.
Личная жизнь
Она была замужем за Чи Чан Нань (紀展南) с 1971 года до его смерти в 2023 году, у них сын и дочь.
She was married to Chi Chan nan (紀展南) from 1971 to his death in 2023, with a son and a daughter.