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Railroad museum located in Ashwaubenon, Wisconsin
the National Railroad Museum in Green Bay, Wisconsin, United States

The National Railroad Museum is a railroad museum located in Ashwaubenon, Wisconsin, US. Founded in 1956 by community volunteers, the National Railroad Museum is one of the oldest and largest U. S. institutions dedicated to preserving and interpreting the nation's railroad history. Two years later, a joint resolution of Congress recognized the Museum as the National Railroad Museum. The museum has been a Nonprofit 501(c)(3) organization since 1958. Its collection of locomotives and rolling stock spans more than a century of railroading. Notable items include an Aerotrain; Union Pacific Big Boy No. 4017, one of the world's largest steam locomotives; and British Railways Class A4 No. 60008 Dwight D Eisenhower (ex London & North Eastern Railway No. 4496 Golden Shuttle) and train used by the Supreme Allied Commander and his staff in the United Kingdom and continental Europe during World War II. A museum building houses a wide variety of railroad artifacts, an archive, and photography gallery. A standard gauge track rings the grounds. An 80 feet (24 m) wooden observation tower has views of the Fox River and Green Bay. The museum hosts an annual Day Out with Thomas event, where Thomas the Tank Engine pulls young friends past the exhibited rolling stock; and in October, "Terror on the Fox": Green Bay Preble Optimist Club's haunted attraction that includes "haunted" train rides after dark. The Frederick J. Lenfesty Center, an enclosed and climate controlled structure was recently added that houses several of the unique and rarer locomotives and cars.

A $15 million expansion project plan has been released that includes plaza along the Fox River and an additional display building. The state of Wisconsin, through the use of American Rescue Plan Act funds is contributing $7 million to this project.

RailroadClassRoad numberNotesAtchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway5011 class (2 10 4)5017Chesapeake and Ohio RailwayK 4 class2736Lake Superior and Ishpeming RailroadSC 4 2 8 0 Consolidation24London and North Eastern Railway A4 4 6 2 4496 Dwight D. Eisenhower Only A4 class steam locomotive in the United States, and one of two displayed in North America; the other being 4489 Dominion of Canada. It was temporarily displayed in England for the reuniting of the remaining six A4s. In 2014, the locomotive was returned to the museum. During its display in England, the locomotive was repainted to the accurate shade of Brunswick green. Duluth, Missabe and Iron Range RailwayE 1 class506First of ten E1 Class Santa Fe type (2 10 2) locomotives built for the Duluth Missabe & Northern by Alco in 1919. No. 506 was in service with the DM&IR until 1962 and was donated to the museum the same year. Pardee and Curtin Lumber Company12Pullman Company29Minneapolis, St. Paul and Sault Ste. Marie Railroad (Soo Line)H 23 class (4 6 2)2718Sumter & Choctaw Railway2 8 2102Has diesel engine in tenderUnited States Army2 8 0101This locomotive was used in Korea, and the Korean name of this is 'Consolidation type no. 2 101'. It was since returned to the United States and is placed on display in a climate controlled shed. Union Pacific Railroad4000 class "Big Boy"4017 One of the largest articulated steam locomotives in the world. It is displayed in a climate controlled shed.

RailroadModelRoad numberNotesWisconsin Central Ltd. (Ex Fox River Valley Railroad)EMD SD24 2402 (CBQ 510)Ex CBQ, currently being restored back to its Fox River Valley Railroad appearance. Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad (Milwaukee Road)FM H 10 44767Georgia Pacific RailwayAlco S 2 73 (Ex 63–146)EX SBRRChicago, Rock Island and Pacific RailroadGeneral Motors Aerotrain Trainset 2 Comes with the main engine and two cars. One of only two surviving trainsetsGreen Bay and Western RailroadAlco C430315Manistique and Lake Superior Railroad (Later Ann Arbor Railroad) Alco S 3 1 (Later 10, Currently painted as GBW 103)Minneapolis and St. Louis RailwayEMD NW1D538Wisconsin Central Ltd. EMD GP30 715Ex SOOSouthern Pacific Transportation CompanyALCO S 61203 (Currently painted as GBW 106)Operational, mainly used for excursion runs around the museum propertyUnited States ArmyGE 44 ton switcher106United States ArmyALCO RSD 18651 Canadian National RailwayEMD E9103Donated by Canadian National Railway 2/2024 Wisconsin Central Ltd. EMD SW15001563Donated by Canadian National Railway on 11/13/2019

RailroadTypeRoad numberNotesAtlantic Coast Line RailroadDining carDothanChicago and North Western Transportation CompanyBi Level passenger car32Chicago and North Western Transportation CompanyCombination Baggage/Passenger car7411Chicago and North Western Transportation CompanyHospital Service Car"Joseph Lister"Chicago, Burlington and Quincy RailroadObservation car300 "Silver Spirit"This observation car once served the Burlington Route, and has been recently restored. It is only used for the Polar Express line, and is displayed outdoors. Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad7 duplex bedroom, 4 section, 3 double bedroom, 1 compartment sleeping car1269 "Poplar River" (ex GN same name and number)This train car was used on the Empire Builder. Chicago, Burlington and Quincy RailroadRailway post office car2330Chicago, Burlington and Quincy RailroadRailway Express Agency car1580Green Bay and Western RailroadCombination Mail/Baggage/Express car21 (ex passenger coach 52)Lake Superior and Ishpeming RailroadPassenger car62Lake Superior and Ishpeming RailroadCombination Baggage/Passenger car63London and North Eastern RailwayTrain car from the Dwight D. Eisenhower1591From Dwight D. Eisenhower's command train, and is coupled behind the locomotive. London and North Eastern RailwayTrain car from the Dwight D. Eisenhower1592From Dwight D. Eisenhower's command train, and is coupled behind the locomotive. Northern Pacific RailwayBaggage car1594The Ex NP dining car 1668Pullman CompanySleeping carPullman 8667 "Lake Mitchell"Reading CompanyXUsed as part of Terror on the Fox, a train ride during Halloween time. Reading CompanyYUsed as part of Terror on the Fox. Reading CompanyYCurrently painted as NRM "Josephine". Tennessee Central RailwayBusiness car(Monon) 100Union Pacific RailroadAstra Dome diner8003Used on the City of Los Angeles

RailroadTypeRoad numberNotesAkron, Canton and Youngstown RailroadOutside braced boxcar3011American CyanamidCovered hopper 134Armour and CompanyRefrigerator car4408Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe RailwayFlatcar 206983Union Refrigerated Transit CompanyRefrigerator car72733leased to Black Hills Packing CompanyIllinois Central Gulf RailroadFlatcar 910302Menasha Wooden Ware CompanyBoxcar242This car is a replicaMinneapolis, St. Paul and Sault Ste. Marie RailroadOre hopper car80374Swift Refrigerator LineWooden refrigerator car5156Standard OilSingle dome tank car9758North American Car CompanyDouble door boxcar50143North American Car CompanyCovered hopper30133PLM RailwayForty and eights boxcarFrom Merci TrainRichter Vinegar CompanyVinegar tank car20TTX CompanyTOFC service flatcar970837Canadian NationalBoxcar414266Donated to museum by Canadian National Railway

RailroadTypeRoad numberBurlington Northern RailroadJordan spreader973127Chicago, Burlington and Quincy RailroadDynamometer car30Escanaba and Lake Superior RailroadFlange plow100Wisconsin Central Railway, subsidiary of the Minneapolis, St. Paul and Sault Ste. Marie RailroadWrecking craneW 1Minneapolis, St. Paul and Sault Ste. Marie RailroadWrecking crane idler carX

RailroadTypeRoad numberAnheuser BuschPlymouth 15 Tonner XChicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad208351Kohler Co. TrackmobileXSchneider NationalSemi trailerA508407 (Located on TTX Company TTWX 970837)

The museum's archives hold corporate records and documents, annual reports, maps, mechanical and engineering drawings, oral histories, and ephemera. The holdings represent various railroad companies, labor unions, and fraternal organizations. Its library holds works on the social, economic, political, and cultural aspects of U. S. railroading history. The National Railroad Museum holds over 5,000 artifacts, including textiles, uniforms, tools and personal items. Its photograph collection includes 15,000 photographic prints, slides, and film negatives of U. S. railroading since 1890.

As of 2019, the museum was working to raise money to build a roundhouse to surround its current buildings (except the train station) to shelter from the weather the locomotives and cars displayed in the open pavilion.