List of craters on the Moon: A–B

Кіріспе

жоқ Халықаралық астрономиялық одақ жүргізетін Планеталық номенклатура газетінде бекітілген атаулар тізімі кратер диаметрі мен кратерге есім берілген адамды қамтиды. Кратерлік құрылымда спутниктік кратерлер болса, олар негізгі кратерлік сипаттама беттерінде егжей-тегжейлі сипатталады. NOTOC

А

Кратер Координаталар Диаметрі(км) БесiлiкЖылы Атауы Сiлтеме Abbe 63.98 1970 Эрнст Аббе (1840–1905) Abbot 10.4 1973 Чарльз Грили Аббот (1872–1973) Abel 137.35 1964 Нильс Хенрик Абель (1802–1829) Abenezra 43.19 1935 Авраам ибн Эзра (1092–1167) Abetti 1.6 1976 Антонио Абетти (1846–1928) және Джорджо Абетти (1882–1982) Abul Wáfa 54.18 1970 Абул Вафа (940–998) Abulfeda 62.23 1935 Исмаил Абул Фида (1273–1331) Acosta 13.06 1976 Кристобаль Акоста (1515–1580) Adams 63.27 1970 Джон Кауч Адамс (1819–1892), Чарльз Хитчкок Адамс (1868–1951) және Уолтер Сидни Адамс (1876–1956) Aepinus 16.74 2009 Франц Аэпинус (1724–1802) Agatharchides 51.98 1935 Агатархид (шамамен б.з.д. 150 жылы қайтыс болған) Agrippa 43.75 1935 Агриппа (б.з. 92 жылы) Airy 38.9 1935 Джордж Бидделл Эйри (1801–1892) Aitken 129.69 1970 Роберт Айткен (1864–1951) Akis 2.28 1976 (Гректің әйел есімі) Alan 1.44 1976 (Кельт ер есімі) Al Bakri 12.21 1976 Абу Абдаллах аль Бакри (1010–1094) Albategnius 130.84 1935 аль Батани (850–929) Albert 0.1 2012 Неміс ер есімі Al Biruni 80.41 1970 аль Бируни (973–1048) Alden 111.44 1970 Гарольд Алден (1890–1964) Alder 82.12 1979 Курт Альдер (1902–1958) Aldrin 2.8 1970 Базз Олдрин (1930 жылы туған) Alekhin 74.82 1970 Николай Алехин (1913–1964) Alexander 94.8 1935 Александр Македонский (б.з.д. 356–323) Alfraganus 20.52 1935 Альфраганус (шамамен 840 жылы қайтыс болған) Alhazen 34.65 1935 Альхазен (987–1038) Aliacensis 79.65 1935 Пьер д’Айи (1350–1420) Al Khwarizmi 56.25 1973 аль Хорезми (шамамен 825 жылы қайтыс болған) Almanon 47.76 1935 Абдалла Аль Мамун (786–833) Al Marrakushi 8.57 1976 Ибн аль Банна аль Марракуши (шамамен 1281–82 жж.) Aloha 2.55 1976 (Гавай сәлемі) Alpetragius 40.02 1935 Нур Эдин Аль Бетруги (шамамен 1100 жылы қайтыс болған) Alphonsus 110.54 1935 Альфонсо X Кастильский (1223–1284) Alter 64.73 1970 Динсмор Алтер (1888–1968) Ameghino 9.2 1976 Фьорино Амегино (1854–1911) Amici 52.03 1970 Джованни Баттиста Амичи (1786–1863) Ammonius 8.55 1976 Аммоний Гермиа (шамамен 517 жылы қайтыс болған) Amontons 2.47 1976 Гийом Амонтон (1663–1705) Amundsen 103.39 1964 Руаль Амундсен (1872–1928) Anaxagoras 51.9 1935 Анаксагор (б.з.д. 500–428) Anaximander 68.71 1935 Анаксимандр (б.з.д. 610 – 546) Anaximenes 81.12 1935 Анаксимен (б.з.д. 585–528) Anděl 32.93 1935 Карел Андель (1884–1947) Anders 41.33 1970 Уильям А. Андерс (1933 жылы туған) Anders' Earthrise 40.15 2018 AS08 14 2383 суретіндегі «Жер көтерілісі» суретінің алқызылында көрінетін кратер Anderson 105.33 1970 Джон Огаст Андерсон (1876–1959) Andersson 13.42 1985 Лейф Эрланд Андерссон (1943–1979) Andronov 16.57 1976 Александр Александрович Андронов (1901–1952) Ango 0.87 1976 (Африкалық ер есімі) Angström 9.55 1935 Андерс Йонас Ангстрем (1814–1874) Ann 2.12 1976 (Еврей әйел есімі) Annegrit 1.29 1976 (Неміс әйел есімі) Ansgarius 91.42 1935 Август Святой (801–864) Antoniadi 137.92 1970 Эжен Антониади (1870–1944) Anuchin 62.14 1979 Дмитрий Николаевич Анучин (1843–1923) Anville 10.26 1976 Жан Батист Бургиньон д’Анвиль (1697–1782) Apianus 63.44 1935 Петрус Апиан (1495–1552) Apollo 524.23 1970 Аполлон бағдарламасы Apollonius 50.66 1935 Пергалық Аполлоний (б.з.д. 3 ғасыр) Appleton 64.59 1970 Эдвард Виктор Апплтон (1892–1965) Arago 25.51 1935 Франсуа Араго (1786–1853) Aratus 10.23 1935 Солилік Арат (б.з.д. 315 – 245) Archimedes 81.04 1935 Архимед (б.з.д. 287 – 212) Archytas 31.95 1935 Архит (б.з.д. 428 – 347) Argelander 33.72 1935 Фридрих Вильгельм Август Аргеландер (1799–1875) Ariadaeus 10.4 1935 Филипп III Арридей (б.з.д. 317 жылы қайтыс болған) Aristarchus 39.99 1935 Самослық Аристарх (б.з.д. 310 – 230) Aristillus 54.37 1935 Аристилл (б.з.д. 280 шамасында) Aristoteles 87.57 1935 Аристотель (б.з.д. 384–322) Armiński 26.76 1976 Франчишек Арминский (1789–1848) Armstrong 4.21 1970 Нил Армстронг (1930–2012) Arnold 93.13 1935 Кристоф Арнольд (1650–1695) Arrhenius 40.93 1970 Сванте Аррениус (1859–1927) Artamonov 62.45 1970 Николай Н. Артамонов (1906–1965) Artemev 66.39 1970 Владимир А. Артемьев (1885–1962) Artemis 2.28 1976 Артемида Artsimovich 7.96 1973 Лев А. Арцимович (1909–1973) Aryabhata 21.89 1979 Арьябхата (476 – шамамен 550) Arzachel 96.99 1935 Арзахель (шамамен 1028 – 1087) Asada 12.37 1976 Горию Асада (1734–1799) Asclepi 40.56 1935 Джузеппе Асклепи (1706–1776) Ashbrook 157.68 1994 Джозеф Эшбрук (1918–1980) Aston 44.48 1964 Фрэнсис Уильям Астон (1877–1945) Atlas 88.12 1935 Атлас (мифология) Atwood 28.64 1976 Джордж Атвуд (1745–1807) Autolycus 38.88 1935 Питандық Автолик (б.з.д. 360 – б.з.д. 290) Auwers 19.64 1935 Артур Ауверс (1838–1915) Auzout 32.92 1961 Адрьен Озу (1622–1691) Avery 10.73 1976 Освальд Теодор Эвери (1877–1955) Avicenna 72.99 1970 Авиценна (980–1037) Avogadro 129.84 1970 Амедео Авогадро (1776–1856) Azophi 47.54 1935 Абд ар-Рахман ас-Суфи (903–986) Asada 12.37 1976 Горию Асада (1734–1799) Asclepi 40.56 1935 Джузеппе Асклепи (1706–1776) Ashbrook 157.68 1994 Джозеф Эшбрук (1918–1980) Aston 44.48 1964 Фрэнсис Уильям Астон (1877–1945) Atlas 88.12 1935 Атлас (мифология) Atwood 28.64 1976 Джордж Атвуд (1745–1807) Autolycus 38.88 1935 Питандық Автолик (б.з.д. 360 – б.з.д. 290) Auwers 19.64 1935 Артур Ауверс (1838–1915) Auzout 32.92 1961 Адрьен Озу (1622–1691) Avery 10.73 1976 Освальд Теодор Эвери (1877–1955) Avicenna 72.99 1970 Авиценна (980–1037) Avogadro 129.84 1970 Амедео Авогадро (1776–1856) Azophi 47.54 1935 Абд ар-Рахман ас-Суфи (903–986)

Crater Coordinates Diameter(km) ApprovalYear Eponym Ref Abbe 63.98 1970 Ernst Abbe (1840–1905) Abbot 10.4 1973 Charles Greeley Abbot (1872–1973) Abel 137.35 1964 Niels Henrik Abel (1802–1829) Abenezra 43.19 1935 Abraham ibn Ezra (1092–1167) Abetti 1.6 1976 Antonio Abetti (1846–1928) and Giorgio Abetti (1882–1982) Abul Wáfa 54.18 1970 Abul Wáfa (940–998) Abulfeda 62.23 1935 Ismael Abul fida (1273–1331) Acosta 13.06 1976 Cristobal Acosta (1515–1580) Adams 63.27 1970 John Couch Adams (1819–1892), Charles Hitchcock Adams (1868–1951) and Walter Sydney Adams (1876–1956) Aepinus 16.74 2009 Franz Aepinus (1724–1802) Agatharchides 51.98 1935 Agatharchides (died c. 150 BC) Agrippa 43.75 1935 Agrippa ( 92 AD) Airy 38.9 1935 George Biddell Airy (1801–1892) Aitken 129.69 1970 Robert Aitken (1864–1951) Akis 2.28 1976 (Greek female name) Alan 1.44 1976 (Celtic male name) Al Bakri 12.21 1976 Abu Abdullah al Bakri (1010–1094) Albategnius 130.84 1935 al Batani (850–929) Albert 0.1 2012 German male name Al Biruni 80.41 1970 al Biruni (973–1048) Alden 111.44 1970 Harold Alden (1890–1964) Alder 82.12 1979 Kurt Alder (1902–1958) Aldrin 2.8 1970 Buzz Aldrin (born 1930) Alekhin 74.82 1970 Nikolai Alekhin (1913–1964) Alexander 94.8 1935 Alexander the Great (356–323 BC) Alfraganus 20.52 1935 Alfraganus (died c. 840) Alhazen 34.65 1935 Alhazen (987–1038) Aliacensis 79.65 1935 Pierre d'Ailly (1350–1420) Al Khwarizmi 56.25 1973 al Khwarizmi (died c. 825) Almanon 47.76 1935 Abdalla Al Mamun (786–833) Al Marrakushi 8.57 1976 Ibn al Banna al Marrakushi ( c. 1281–82 AD) Aloha 2.55 1976 (a Hawaiian greeting) Alpetragius 40.02 1935 Nur Ed Din Al Betrugi (died c. 1100) Alphonsus 110.54 1935 Alfonso X of Castile (1223–1284) Alter 64.73 1970 Dinsmore Alter (1888–1968) Ameghino 9.2 1976 Fiorino Ameghino (1854–1911) Amici 52.03 1970 Giovanni Battista Amici (1786–1863) Ammonius 8.55 1976 Ammonius Hermiae (died c. 517) Amontons 2.47 1976 Guillaume Amontons (1663–1705) Amundsen 103.39 1964 Roald Amundsen (1872–1928) Anaxagoras 51.9 1935 Anaxagoras (500–428 BC) Anaximander 68.71 1935 Anaximander (c. 610 – 546 BC) Anaximenes 81.12 1935 Anaximenes (585–528 BC) Anděl 32.93 1935 Karel Anděl (1884–1947) Anders 41.33 1970 William A. Anders (born 1933) Anders' Earthrise 40.15 2018 Crater visible in the foreground of the iconic Earthrise color photograph (AS08 14 2383) Anderson 105.33 1970 John August Anderson (1876–1959) Andersson 13.42 1985 Leif Erland Andersson (1943–1979) Andronov 16.57 1976 Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Andronov (1901–1952) Ango 0.87 1976 (African male name) Angström 9.55 1935 Anders Jonas Ångström (1814–1874) Ann 2.12 1976 (Hebrew female name) Annegrit 1.29 1976 (German female name) Ansgarius 91.42 1935 Saint Ansgar (801–864) Antoniadi 137.92 1970 Eugene Antoniadi (1870–1944) Anuchin 62.14 1979 Dmitry Nikolayevich Anuchin (1843–1923) Anville 10.26 1976 Jean Baptiste Bourguignon d'Anville (1697–1782) Apianus 63.44 1935 Petrus Apianus (1495–1552) Apollo 524.23 1970 Apollo program Apollonius 50.66 1935 Apollonius of Perga (3rd century BC) Appleton 64.59 1970 Edward Victor Appleton (1892–1965) Arago 25.51 1935 François Arago (1786–1853) Aratus 10.23 1935 Aratus of Soli (c. 315 – 245 BC) Archimedes 81.04 1935 Archimedes (c. 287 – 212 BC) Archytas 31.95 1935 Archytas (c. 428 – 347 BC) Argelander 33.72 1935 Friedrich Wilhelm August Argelander (1799–1875) Ariadaeus 10.4 1935 Philipus III Arrhidaeus (died 317 BC) Aristarchus 39.99 1935 Aristarchus of Samos (c. 310 – 230 BC) Aristillus 54.37 1935 Aristillus ( c. 280 BC) Aristoteles 87.57 1935 Aristotle (384–322 BC) Armiński 26.76 1976 Franciszek Armiński (1789–1848) Armstrong 4.21 1970 Neil Armstrong (1930–2012) Arnold 93.13 1935 Christoph Arnold (1650–1695) Arrhenius 40.93 1970 Svante Arrhenius (1859–1927) Artamonov 62.45 1970 Nikolaj N. Artamonov (1906–1965) Artemev 66.39 1970 Vladimir A. Artemyev (1885–1962) Artemis 2.28 1976 Artemis Artsimovich 7.96 1973 Lev A. Artsimovich (1909–1973) Aryabhata 21.89 1979 Aryabhata (476 – c. 550) Arzachel 96.99 1935 Arzachel (c. 1028 – 1087) Asada 12.37 1976 Goryu Asada (1734–1799) Asclepi 40.56 1935 Giuseppe Asclepi (1706–1776) Ashbrook 157.68 1994 Joseph Ashbrook (1918–1980) Aston 44.48 1964 Francis William Aston (1877–1945) Atlas 88.12 1935 Atlas (mythology) Atwood 28.64 1976 George Atwood (1745–1807) Autolycus 38.88 1935 Autolycus of Pitane (c. 360 BC – c. 290 BC) Auwers 19.64 1935 Arthur Auwers (1838–1915) Auzout 32.92 1961 Adrien Auzout (1622–1691) Avery 10.73 1976 Oswald Theodore Avery (1877–1955) Avicenna 72.99 1970 Avicenna (980–1037) Avogadro 129.84 1970 Amedeo Avogadro (1776–1856) Azophi 47.54 1935 Abd Al Rahman Al Sufi (903–986)

Б

Crater Coordinates Diameter(km) ApprovalYear Eponym Ref Baade 57.85 1964 Walter Baade (1893–1960) Babakin 19.15 1973 Georgij N. Babakin (1914–1971) Babbage 146.56 1935 Charles Babbage (1792–1871) Babcock 95.28 1970 Harold D. Babcock (1882–1968) Back 34.63 1976 Ernst Emil Alexander Back (1881–1959) Backlund 75.46 1970 Oskar Backlund (1846–1916) Baco 65.31 1935 Roger Bacon (c. 1214 – c. 1294) Baillaud 89.44 1935 Benjamin Baillaud (1848–1934) Bailly 300.56 1935 Jean Sylvain Bailly (1736–1793) Baily 25.68 1935 Francis Baily (1774–1844) Balandin 11.81 1976 Aleksei Aleksandrovich Balandin (1898–1967) Balboa 69.19 1964 Vasco Núñez de Balboa (1475–1519) Baldet 55.76 1970 Fernand Baldet (1885–1964) Ball 40.31 1935 William Ball (died 1690) Balmer 136.3 1964 Johann Balmer (1825–1898) Banachiewicz 99.09 1964 Tadeusz Banachiewicz (1882–1954) Bancroft 12.5 1976 Wilder Dwight Bancroft (1867–1953) Bandfield 1.0 2022 Joshua Bandfield (1974 2019) Banting 5.15 1973 Frederick Banting (1891–1941) Barbier 65.38 1970 Daniel Barbier (1907–1965) Barkla 40.9 1979 Charles Glover Barkla (1877–1944) Barnard 115.73 1964 Edward Emerson Barnard (1857–1923) Barocius 82.72 1935 Francesco Barozzi ( 1570) Barringer 66.89 1970 Daniel Barringer (1860–1929) Barrow 93.82 1935 Isaac Barrow (1630–1677) Bartels 54.95 1970 Julius Bartels (1899–1964) Bawa 1.57 1976 (African male name) Bayer 48.51 1935 Johann Bayer (1572–1625) Beals 52.61 1982 Carlyle Smith Beals (1899–1979) Beaumont 50.69 1935 Léonce Élie de Beaumont (1798–1874) Becquerel 62.86 1970 Henri Becquerel (1852–1908) Bečvář 66.62 1970 Antonin Becvar (1901–1965) Beer 9.06 1935 Wilhelm Beer (1797–1850) Behaim 56.21 1935 Martin Behaim (1459–1507) Beijerinck 76.77 1970 Martinus Willem Beijerinck (1851–1931) Beketov 8.3 1976 Nikolay Nikolayevich Beketov (1827–1911) Béla 10.07 1976 (Slavic female name) Belkovich 215.08 1964 Igor Vladimirovich Belkovich (1904–1949) Bell 86.33 1970 Alexander Graham Bell (1847–1922) Bellinsgauzen 63.23 1970 Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen (1778–1852) Bellot 17.5 1935 Joseph René Bellot (1826–1853) Belopolskiy 61.9 1970 Aristarkh Belopolsky (1854–1934) Belyaev 55.9 1970 Pavel Ivanovich Belyaev (1925–1970) Benedict 13.83 1976 Francis Gano Benedict (1870–1957) Bergman 22.51 1976 Torbern Olof Bergman (1735–1784) Bergstrand 42.98 1970 Carl Östen Emanuel Bergstrand (1873–1948) Berkner 87.62 1970 Lloyd Viel Berkner (1905–1967) Berlage 93.75 1970 Hendrik Petrus Berlage (1896–1968) Bernoulli 47.3 1985 Jacques Bernoulli (1654–1705) and Jean Bernoulli (1667–1748) Berosus 75.24 1935 Berosus the Chaldean (died c. 250 BC) Berzelius 48.53 1935 Jöns Jakob Berzelius (1779–1848) Bessarion 9.84 1935 Johannes Bessarion (c. 1369 – 1472) Bessel 15.56 1935 Friedrich Wilhelm Bessel (1784–1846) Bettinus 71.78 1935 Mario Bettinus (1582–1657) Bhabha 70.25 1970 Homi Jehangir Bhabha (1909–1966) Bianchini 37.59 1935 Francesco Bianchini (1662–1729) Biela 77.03 1935 Wilhelm von Biela (1782–1856) Bilharz 44.55 1976 Theodore Maximilian Bilharz (1825–1862) Billy 45.57 1935 Jacques de Billy (1602–1679) Bingham 34.99 1976 Hiram Bingham III (1875–1956) Biot 13.01 1935 Jean Baptiste Biot (1774–1862) Birkeland 81.64 1970 Olaf Kristian Birkeland (1867–1917) Birkhoff 329.81 1970 George D. Birkhoff (1884–1944) Birmingham 89.92 1935 John Birmingham (1816–1884) Birt 15.81 1935 William Radcliffe Birt (1804–1881) Bi Sheng 55.27 2010 Bi Sheng (990–1051) Bjerknes 48.18 1970 Vilhelm Frimann Koren Bjerknes (1862–1951) Black 19.46 1976 Joseph Black (1728–1799) Blackett 145.31 1979 Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett (1897–1974) Blagg 4.97 1935 Mary Adela Blagg (1858–1944) Blancanus 105.82 1935 Giuseppe Biancani (1566–1624) Blanchard 37.46 1991 Jean Pierre Blanchard (1753–1809) Blanchinus 59.9 1935 Giovanni Bianchini ( 1458) Blazhko 51.11 1970 Sergei Nikolaevich Blazhko (1870–1956) Bliss 22.85 2000 Nathaniel Bliss (1700–1764) Bobillier 6.04 1976 Étienne Bobillier (1798–1840) Bobone 32.14 1970 Jorge Bobone (1901–1958) Bode 17.8 1935 Johann Elert Bode (1747–1826) Boethius 11.17 1976 Boethius (c. 480 – 524) Boguslawsky 94.59 1935 Palm Heinrich Ludwig von Boguslawski (1789–1851) Bohnenberger 31.74 1935 Johann Gottlob Friedrich von Bohnenberger (1765–1831) Bohr 70.07 1964 Niels H. D. Bohr (1885–1962) Bok 43.03 1979 Priscilla Fairfield Bok (1896–1975) and Bart J. Bok (1906–1983) Boltzmann 72.31 1964 Ludwig E. Boltzmann (1844–1906) Bolyai 102.22 1970 János Bolyai (1802–1860) Bombelli 9.72 1976 Raphael Bombelli (1526–1572) Bondarenko 28.26 1991 Valentin V. Bondarenko (1937–1961) Bonpland 59.25 1935 Aimé Bonpland (1773–1858) Boole 61.34 1964 George Boole (1815–1864) Borda 45.4 1935 Jean Charles Borda (1733–1799) Borel 4.66 1976 Félix Édouard Émile Borel (1871–1956) Boris 1.73 1979 (Russian male name) Borman 50.72 1970 Frank Borman (born 1928) Born 15.07 1979 Max Born (1882–1970) Borya 0.4 2012 Russian male name Bosch 19.58 2009 Carl Bosch (1874–1940) Boscovich 41.53 1935 Ruggiero Giuseppe Boscovich (1711–1787) Bose 92.55 1970 Jagadish Chandra Bose (1858–1937) Boss 50.2 1964 Lewis Boss (1846–1912) Bouguer 22.23 1935 Pierre Bouguer (1698–1758) Boussingault 127.61 1935 Jean Baptiste Boussingault (1802–1887) Bowditch 43.04 1976 Nathaniel Bowditch (1773–1848) Bowen 8.09 1973 Ira Sprague Bowen (1898–1973) Boyle 57.13 1970 Robert Boyle (1627–1691) Brackett 8.87 1973 Frederick Sumner Brackett (1896–1988) Bragg 77.21 1970 William Henry Bragg (1862–1942) Brashear 60.16 1970 John Alfred Brashear (1840–1920) Braude 11.28 2009 Semion Braude (1911–2003) Brayley 14.17 1935 Edward William Brayley (1801–1870) Bredikhin 61.68 1970 Fedor Aleksandrovich Bredikhin (1831–1904) Breislak 48.64 1935 Scipione Breislak (1748–1826) Brenner 90.01 1935 Leo Brenner (1855–1928) Brewster 9.83 1976 David Brewster (1781–1868) Brianchon 137.26 1964 Charles Julien Brianchon (1783–1864) Bridgman 81.89 1970 Percy Williams Bridgman (1882–1961) Briggs 36.75 1935 Henry Briggs (1561–1630) Brisbane 44.32 1935 Sir Thomas Brisbane (1770–1860) Bronk 66.16 1979 Detlev Wulf Bronk (1897–1975) Brouwer 119.6 1970 Dirk Brouwer (1902–1966) and Luitzen Egbertus Jan Brouwer (1881–1968) Brown 34.03 1935 Ernest William Brown (1866–1938) Bruce 6.14 1935 Catherine Wolfe Bruce (1816–1900) Brunner 50.66 1970 William Otto Brunner (1878–1958) Buch 51.31 1935 Christian Leopold von Buch (1774–1853) Buffon 105.76 1970 Georges Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon (1707–1788) Buisson 61.27 1970 Henri Buisson (1873–1944) Bullialdus 60.72 1935 Ismael Bullialdus (1605–1694) Bunsen 55.22 1964 Robert Bunsen (1811–1899) Burckhardt 54.36 1935 Johann Karl Burckhardt (1773–1825) Bürg 41.04 1935 Johann Tobias Bürg (1766–1834) Burnham 24.09 1935 Sherburne Wesley Burnham (1838–1921) Büsching 53.49 1935 Anton Friedrich Büsching (1724–1793) Butlerov 38.77 1970 Aleksandr M. Butlerov (...