Ларри Нельсон: Американдық гольф шеберінің өмірі мен жетістіктері

American professional golfer

Larry Gene Nelson (born September 10, 1947) is an American professional golfer. He has won numerous tournaments at both the PGA Tour and Champions Tour level.

Nelson was born in Fort Payne, Alabama and grew up in Acworth, Georgia, northwest of Atlanta. He did not play the game growing up – atypical for a successful professional golfer – focusing on basketball and baseball. Nelson took up golf at the age of 21, after he returned from serving in the infantry in Vietnam (Nelson was a 20 year old newlywed when he was drafted into the U. S. Army). Nelson was first introduced to golf by Ken Hummel, a soldier and friend in his infantry unit, and Nelson carefully studied Ben Hogan's book The Five Fundamentals of Golf while learning how to play the game. He soon discovered that he had a talent for the game, breaking 100 the first time he played and 70 within nine months. Nelson went on to graduate from Kennesaw Junior College in 1970.

In 1971, Nelson turned professional. He qualified for the PGA Tour at 1973 PGA Tour Qualifying School. Nelson's breakthrough year came in 1979 when he won twice and finished second on the money list to Tom Watson. Nelson won 10 times on the PGA Tour including three major championships. He earned his first major title at the 1981 PGA Championship which he won by four strokes over Fuzzy Zoeller. In 1983, Nelson was victorious at the U. S. Open at Oakmont coming from seven behind at the halfway point to defeat Tom Watson by a single shot. Nelson scored a U. S. Open record 65 67 over the last 36 holes at the difficult Oakmont course which broke a 51 year Open record established by Gene Sarazen. His 10 under par 132 record score has yet to be equaled. In 1987, he finished tied with Lanny Wadkins after the regulation 72 holes of the PGA Championship. He won the title with a par at the first playoff hole. Nelson played on the U. S. Ryder Cup team in 1979, 1981, and 1987. His record of 9–3–1 is one of the best since the event became USA v Europe in 1979; it had been a perfect 9–0–0 after the first two events. Nelson also had great success internationally. He won four tournaments on the Japan Golf Tour. Nelson also finished runner up at the 1982 Dunlop Phoenix Tournament, 1985 Suntory Open, and the 1987 Mitsui Sumitomo Visa Taiheiyo Masters in Japan. In addition, in 1987 he finished runner up at the New Zealand Open on the PGA Tour of Australia. He lost to Northern Ireland's Ronan Rafferty in a sudden death playoff. Since turning 50 in 1997, Nelson has had a very successful Champions Tour career, winning 19 times. Nelson is also active in golf course design and created the LagRx Swing Trainer to help golfers condition and improve their muscle memory.

Nelson was inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame in October 2006.

YearChampionship54 holesWinning scoreMarginRunner up 1981 PGA Championship 4 shot lead −7 (70 66 66 71=273) 4 strokes Fuzzy Zoeller 1983 U. S. Open 1 shot deficit −4 (75 73 65 67=280) 1 stroke Tom Watson 1987 PGA Championship (2) 3 shot deficit −1 (70 72 73 72=287) Playoff1 Lanny Wadkins
1Defeated Wadkins with a par on the first extra hole.