Америкалық гимнаст Курт Томас: өмір жолы мен жетістіктері

American gymnast (1956–2020)

Kurt Bilteaux Thomas (March 29, 1956June 5, 2020) was an American Olympic gymnast and part time actor. In 1978, he became the first American male gymnast to win a gold medal at the World Artistic Gymnastics Championships (world championships). In 1979, he won six medals at the world championship, setting the record for most medals won at a single world championship by an American gymnast, a feat matched only by Simone Biles in 2018. He competed in the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal.

Thomas was born in Miami, Florida on March 29, 1956. His father worked as the manager of a meat company and died when Thomas was 7 years old. His mother, Ellie, was a secretary. Thomas considered pursuing professional basketball and football, but his interest in gymnastics was piqued at age 14 after watching the team from Miami Dade Junior College practice. Thomas was awarded a scholarship to study at Indiana State University (ISU). He was a five time NCAA champion at ISU, winning the parallel bars and all around in 1977, and parallel bars, horizontal bar and the all around in 1979. Thomas led the ISU men's gymnastics team to the 1977 National Championship. Thomas first competed as a member of the U. S. Olympic team at the 1976 Summer Olympics. He subsequently became the first gymnast to receive the James E. Sullivan Award for the best amateur athlete in the United States. Thomas earned six medals at the 1979 World Championships, including gold on the horizontal bar and floor exercise, and silver in the all around, parallel bars, and pommel horse, establishing a new American record for most medals won at a single worlds. The feat would later be tied by Simone Biles in 2018. He was seen as a favorite to win a gold medal at the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow; however, the games were boycotted by the United States government in protest of the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan. The Thomas flair on pommel horse, and then also performed on floor, was developed over years by several pommel horse specialists. However, in gymnastics, new moves are named in the gymnastics rule book after the gymnast who is the first to perform the move in international competition.

Thomas featured in the 1985 film Gymkata, playing the role of an American gymnast who travels to the fictional country of Parmistan in order to compete in a deadly competition called The Game. Thomas also starred in the syndicated TV series True Confessions and worked as a commentator for ABC Sports and ESPN. They had two children, Hunter and Kassidy. Thomas had a son from a previous marriage, Kurt Travis. Thomas and his wife ran the Kurt Thomas Gymnastics Training Center in Frisco, Texas. Since 2003, their gym has hosted the annual Kurt Thomas International Invitational gymnastics meet, a competition endorsed by USA Gymnastics. He was inducted into the USA Gymnastics Hall of Fame in 1990, the Indiana State University Athletics Hall of Fame in 1999, and the Missouri Valley Conference Hall of Fame in 2010. Thomas died on June 5, 2020, at the age of 64. He suffered a stroke on May 24, brought about by a tear of the basilar artery in his brain stem two weeks before his death.