Париждің 10-шы округі: Халық және географиясы

The 10th arrondissement of Paris (Xe arrondissement) is one of the 20 arrondissements of the capital city of France. In spoken French, the arrondissement is referred to as le dixième (dizjɛm; "the tenth", formally le dixième arrondissement de Paris). In 2020, it had a population of 83,459. The arrondissement, called Entrepôt (warehouse), is situated on the right bank of the River Seine. It contains two of Paris's six main railway stations: the Gare du Nord and the Gare de l'Est. Built during the 19th century, these two termini are among the busiest in Europe. The 10th arrondissement also contains a large portion of the Canal Saint Martin, linking the northeastern parts of Paris with the Seine.

The land area of the arrondissement is 2.892 km2 (1.117 sq. miles, or 715 acres). The 10th arrondissement is often referred to as l'Entrepôt. Like all Parisian arrondissements, it is divided into four quartiers (districts):
Saint Vincent de Paul, the 37th quartier, has 21,624 people in an area of 92.7 hectares
Porte Saint Denis, the 38th quartier, has 15,066 people in an area of 47.2 hectares
Porte Saint Martin, the 39th quartier, has 23,125 people in an area of 60.9 hectares
Hôpital Saint Louis, the 40th quartier, has 29,870 people in an area of 88.4 hectares

The peak population of the 10th arrondissement occurred in 1881, when it had 159,809 inhabitants. Today, the arrondissement remains very dense in both population and business activity, with 89,612 inhabitants and 71,962 jobs at last census in 1999. Due to its large Turkish minority, the 10th arrondissement is often called "La Petite Turquie" (Little Turkey).

Year(of French censuses) Population Density(inh. per km2) 1872 135,392 46,848 1881 (peak of population) 159,809 55,259 1954 129,179 44,699 1962 124,497 43,049 1968 113,372 39,202 1975 94,046 32,519 1982 86,970 30,073 1990 90,083 31,149 1999 89,612 30,986 2009 95,911 33,187