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Содержание
Введение
Сайт поклонников «Симпсонов» The Simpsons Archive, также известный под предыдущим доменным именем snpp.com или просто SNPP (названный в честь Спрингфилдской атомной электростанции), – это сайт поклонников «Симпсонов», существующий с 1994 года. Поддерживается десятками волонтеров из различных источников, включая новостную группу alt.tv.simpsons и форумы, посвященные «Симпсонам». На сайте представлена информация обо всех аспектах шоу: от подробных путеводителей по предстоящим эпизодам и товарам до кратких описаний эпизодов (текстовые файлы, содержащие задокументированные шутки, цитаты, краткие содержания сцен, рецензии и тому подобное), за которые сайт хорошо известен. Чтобы избежать юридических проблем с Fox после конфликта в 1996 году, сайт не содержит мультимедийных или интерактивных функций, предпочитая фокусироваться на документировании шоу посредством текстовых материалов. По состоянию на октябрь 2005 года сайт получал около 1,2 миллиона посещений в месяц. В декабре 2013 года он был перенесен на simpsonsarchive.com, а оригинальный домен snpp.com вернулся владельцу, который предоставлял его проекту бесплатно с 1995 года. Архив был основан в 1994 году по инициативе Гари Голдберга, при активной поддержке участников alt.tv.simpsons, включая Рэймонда Чена, первого составителя кратких описаний эпизодов, и Дэйва Холла, одного из первых онлайн-фанатов «Симпсонов», который активно поддерживал создание списков. Сайт, изначально основанный на архиве Widener, созданном Бренданом Кехо в 1989 году, имел ярко-желтый и черный дизайн до 1998 года, когда он был обновлен до более сдержанного стиля.
The Simpsons fan website
The Simpsons Archive, also known by its previous domain name snpp. com or simply SNPP (named for the Springfield Nuclear Power Plant), is a Simpsons fan site that has been online since 1994. Maintained by dozens of volunteers from—amongst other places—the newsgroup alt. tv. simpsons and Simpsons related forums, the site features information on every aspect of the show, from detailed guides to upcoming episodes and merchandise, to the episode capsules (text files documenting freeze frame jokes, quotes, scene summaries, reviews and the like), for which the site is well known. In a bid to steer clear of Fox's legal department after a conflict in 1996, the site contains no multimedia or interactive features, preferring to focus on documenting the show through textual material. As of October, 2005, the site receives roughly 1.2 million hits per month. In December, 2013, it was moved to simpsonsarchive. com, with the original snpp. com domain returned to the owner that had provided it to the project at no cost since 1995. The Archive began in 1994, the brainchild of Gary Goldberg, with extensive help from the members of alt. tv. simpsons at the time, including Raymond Chen, the first to compile the episode capsules, and Dave Hall, one of the first online Simpsons fans to champion list compiling. The site, originally based on the Widener archive set up by Brendan Kehoe in 1989, featured a bright yellow and black design until 1998, when it was revamped to the more subdued style.
Содержание сайта
Часто задаваемые вопросы, руководства и списки: часто задаваемые вопросы, файлы персонажей, информация о товарах, история трансляций и, как следует из названия, различные списки (например, список актёров, шутки на диване, шутки на доске, тексты песен и т.д.).
FAQs, Guides and Lists FAQs, character files, merchandise information, broadcast history and, as the name would suggest, various lists (such as the cast list, couch gags, blackboard gags, song lyrics etc.) Upcoming Episodes Guides to upcoming national schedules in the countries of (including, but not limited to) USA, UK, Australia, New Zealand, Russia, as well as details on episodes in production. Episode Guide Brief episode synopsis for each episode, including guest stars and first character appearances. Episode Capsules Probably the site's most well known feature: comprehensive text files documenting quotes and scene summaries, freeze frame jokes, reviews, animation errors and any other insight necessary. The capsules are mostly compiled from documentation posted to alt. tv. simpsons. The episode capsule is a convention that has since crossed over to many other TV show fansites and newsgroups, including co Matt Groening animation Futurama. Episodes featured are up to and including thirteenth season's "The Bart Wants What It Wants". Miscellaneous A collection of both internal and external copies of academic papers, articles, interviews and the like relating to the show, dating back as far as 1987. Simpsons L The site's own e mail based discussion group, having over 1000 members. This list was moderated to prevent spam. The mailing list was shut down in 2010. Web links A comprehensive list of links to hundreds of other related sites, from fansites and character sites to the homepages of the cast and official sites. The Springfield Times A news page, home to articles on new Simpsons related information, events and products, as well as to the two sub sections of DVD News and Movie News. In addition to this, the site offers a search facility and an About the Archive page which allows you to contact any of the various maintainers and check which new pages and episode capsules have been added since your last visit.
Предстоящие эпизоды: руководства по предстоящим национальным расписаниям в странах (включая, но не ограничиваясь) США, Великобритании, Австралии, Новой Зеландии, России, а также информация об эпизодах в производстве.
FAQs, Guides and Lists FAQs, character files, merchandise information, broadcast history and, as the name would suggest, various lists (such as the cast list, couch gags, blackboard gags, song lyrics etc.) Upcoming Episodes Guides to upcoming national schedules in the countries of (including, but not limited to) USA, UK, Australia, New Zealand, Russia, as well as details on episodes in production. Episode Guide Brief episode synopsis for each episode, including guest stars and first character appearances. Episode Capsules Probably the site's most well known feature: comprehensive text files documenting quotes and scene summaries, freeze frame jokes, reviews, animation errors and any other insight necessary. The capsules are mostly compiled from documentation posted to alt. tv. simpsons. The episode capsule is a convention that has since crossed over to many other TV show fansites and newsgroups, including co Matt Groening animation Futurama. Episodes featured are up to and including thirteenth season's "The Bart Wants What It Wants". Miscellaneous A collection of both internal and external copies of academic papers, articles, interviews and the like relating to the show, dating back as far as 1987. Simpsons L The site's own e mail based discussion group, having over 1000 members. This list was moderated to prevent spam. The mailing list was shut down in 2010. Web links A comprehensive list of links to hundreds of other related sites, from fansites and character sites to the homepages of the cast and official sites. The Springfield Times A news page, home to articles on new Simpsons related information, events and products, as well as to the two sub sections of DVD News and Movie News. In addition to this, the site offers a search facility and an About the Archive page which allows you to contact any of the various maintainers and check which new pages and episode capsules have been added since your last visit.
Краткий обзор эпизодов: краткое содержание каждого эпизода, включая приглашённых звёзд и первые появления персонажей.
FAQs, Guides and Lists FAQs, character files, merchandise information, broadcast history and, as the name would suggest, various lists (such as the cast list, couch gags, blackboard gags, song lyrics etc.) Upcoming Episodes Guides to upcoming national schedules in the countries of (including, but not limited to) USA, UK, Australia, New Zealand, Russia, as well as details on episodes in production. Episode Guide Brief episode synopsis for each episode, including guest stars and first character appearances. Episode Capsules Probably the site's most well known feature: comprehensive text files documenting quotes and scene summaries, freeze frame jokes, reviews, animation errors and any other insight necessary. The capsules are mostly compiled from documentation posted to alt. tv. simpsons. The episode capsule is a convention that has since crossed over to many other TV show fansites and newsgroups, including co Matt Groening animation Futurama. Episodes featured are up to and including thirteenth season's "The Bart Wants What It Wants". Miscellaneous A collection of both internal and external copies of academic papers, articles, interviews and the like relating to the show, dating back as far as 1987. Simpsons L The site's own e mail based discussion group, having over 1000 members. This list was moderated to prevent spam. The mailing list was shut down in 2010. Web links A comprehensive list of links to hundreds of other related sites, from fansites and character sites to the homepages of the cast and official sites. The Springfield Times A news page, home to articles on new Simpsons related information, events and products, as well as to the two sub sections of DVD News and Movie News. In addition to this, the site offers a search facility and an About the Archive page which allows you to contact any of the various maintainers and check which new pages and episode capsules have been added since your last visit.
Капсулы эпизодов: вероятно, самая известная функция сайта – всесторонние текстовые файлы с цитатами, краткими описаниями сцен, шутками в застывших кадрах, рецензиями, ошибками анимации и любой другой полезной информацией. Капсулы в основном составляются на основе материалов, опубликованных на alt.tv.simpsons. Формат капсул эпизодов стал популярным и распространился на многие другие фан-сайты и новостные группы, включая анимационный сериал Futurama Мэтта Гронинга. Эпизоды представлены до и включая эпизод тринадцатого сезона "Барт хочет то, что хочет".
FAQs, Guides and Lists FAQs, character files, merchandise information, broadcast history and, as the name would suggest, various lists (such as the cast list, couch gags, blackboard gags, song lyrics etc.) Upcoming Episodes Guides to upcoming national schedules in the countries of (including, but not limited to) USA, UK, Australia, New Zealand, Russia, as well as details on episodes in production. Episode Guide Brief episode synopsis for each episode, including guest stars and first character appearances. Episode Capsules Probably the site's most well known feature: comprehensive text files documenting quotes and scene summaries, freeze frame jokes, reviews, animation errors and any other insight necessary. The capsules are mostly compiled from documentation posted to alt. tv. simpsons. The episode capsule is a convention that has since crossed over to many other TV show fansites and newsgroups, including co Matt Groening animation Futurama. Episodes featured are up to and including thirteenth season's "The Bart Wants What It Wants". Miscellaneous A collection of both internal and external copies of academic papers, articles, interviews and the like relating to the show, dating back as far as 1987. Simpsons L The site's own e mail based discussion group, having over 1000 members. This list was moderated to prevent spam. The mailing list was shut down in 2010. Web links A comprehensive list of links to hundreds of other related sites, from fansites and character sites to the homepages of the cast and official sites. The Springfield Times A news page, home to articles on new Simpsons related information, events and products, as well as to the two sub sections of DVD News and Movie News. In addition to this, the site offers a search facility and an About the Archive page which allows you to contact any of the various maintainers and check which new pages and episode capsules have been added since your last visit.
Разное: коллекция внутренних и внешних копий научных работ, статей, интервью и других материалов, связанных с сериалом, начиная с 1987 года.
FAQs, Guides and Lists FAQs, character files, merchandise information, broadcast history and, as the name would suggest, various lists (such as the cast list, couch gags, blackboard gags, song lyrics etc.) Upcoming Episodes Guides to upcoming national schedules in the countries of (including, but not limited to) USA, UK, Australia, New Zealand, Russia, as well as details on episodes in production. Episode Guide Brief episode synopsis for each episode, including guest stars and first character appearances. Episode Capsules Probably the site's most well known feature: comprehensive text files documenting quotes and scene summaries, freeze frame jokes, reviews, animation errors and any other insight necessary. The capsules are mostly compiled from documentation posted to alt. tv. simpsons. The episode capsule is a convention that has since crossed over to many other TV show fansites and newsgroups, including co Matt Groening animation Futurama. Episodes featured are up to and including thirteenth season's "The Bart Wants What It Wants". Miscellaneous A collection of both internal and external copies of academic papers, articles, interviews and the like relating to the show, dating back as far as 1987. Simpsons L The site's own e mail based discussion group, having over 1000 members. This list was moderated to prevent spam. The mailing list was shut down in 2010. Web links A comprehensive list of links to hundreds of other related sites, from fansites and character sites to the homepages of the cast and official sites. The Springfield Times A news page, home to articles on new Simpsons related information, events and products, as well as to the two sub sections of DVD News and Movie News. In addition to this, the site offers a search facility and an About the Archive page which allows you to contact any of the various maintainers and check which new pages and episode capsules have been added since your last visit.
Simpsons L: собственная дискуссионная группа по электронной почте, насчитывающая более 1000 участников. Список рассылки модерировался для предотвращения спама и был закрыт в 2010 году.
FAQs, Guides and Lists FAQs, character files, merchandise information, broadcast history and, as the name would suggest, various lists (such as the cast list, couch gags, blackboard gags, song lyrics etc.) Upcoming Episodes Guides to upcoming national schedules in the countries of (including, but not limited to) USA, UK, Australia, New Zealand, Russia, as well as details on episodes in production. Episode Guide Brief episode synopsis for each episode, including guest stars and first character appearances. Episode Capsules Probably the site's most well known feature: comprehensive text files documenting quotes and scene summaries, freeze frame jokes, reviews, animation errors and any other insight necessary. The capsules are mostly compiled from documentation posted to alt. tv. simpsons. The episode capsule is a convention that has since crossed over to many other TV show fansites and newsgroups, including co Matt Groening animation Futurama. Episodes featured are up to and including thirteenth season's "The Bart Wants What It Wants". Miscellaneous A collection of both internal and external copies of academic papers, articles, interviews and the like relating to the show, dating back as far as 1987. Simpsons L The site's own e mail based discussion group, having over 1000 members. This list was moderated to prevent spam. The mailing list was shut down in 2010. Web links A comprehensive list of links to hundreds of other related sites, from fansites and character sites to the homepages of the cast and official sites. The Springfield Times A news page, home to articles on new Simpsons related information, events and products, as well as to the two sub sections of DVD News and Movie News. In addition to this, the site offers a search facility and an About the Archive page which allows you to contact any of the various maintainers and check which new pages and episode capsules have been added since your last visit.
Веб-ссылки: полный список ссылок на сотни других связанных сайтов, включая фан-сайты, сайты персонажей, домашние страницы актёров и официальные сайты.
FAQs, Guides and Lists FAQs, character files, merchandise information, broadcast history and, as the name would suggest, various lists (such as the cast list, couch gags, blackboard gags, song lyrics etc.) Upcoming Episodes Guides to upcoming national schedules in the countries of (including, but not limited to) USA, UK, Australia, New Zealand, Russia, as well as details on episodes in production. Episode Guide Brief episode synopsis for each episode, including guest stars and first character appearances. Episode Capsules Probably the site's most well known feature: comprehensive text files documenting quotes and scene summaries, freeze frame jokes, reviews, animation errors and any other insight necessary. The capsules are mostly compiled from documentation posted to alt. tv. simpsons. The episode capsule is a convention that has since crossed over to many other TV show fansites and newsgroups, including co Matt Groening animation Futurama. Episodes featured are up to and including thirteenth season's "The Bart Wants What It Wants". Miscellaneous A collection of both internal and external copies of academic papers, articles, interviews and the like relating to the show, dating back as far as 1987. Simpsons L The site's own e mail based discussion group, having over 1000 members. This list was moderated to prevent spam. The mailing list was shut down in 2010. Web links A comprehensive list of links to hundreds of other related sites, from fansites and character sites to the homepages of the cast and official sites. The Springfield Times A news page, home to articles on new Simpsons related information, events and products, as well as to the two sub sections of DVD News and Movie News. In addition to this, the site offers a search facility and an About the Archive page which allows you to contact any of the various maintainers and check which new pages and episode capsules have been added since your last visit.
The Springfield Times: новостная страница с информацией о новых событиях, продуктах и материалах, связанных с Симпсонами, а также два подраздела: DVD News и Movie News. Кроме того, на сайте есть функция поиска и страница "О архиве", позволяющая связаться с администраторами и узнать, какие новые страницы и капсулы эпизодов были добавлены с момента последнего посещения.
FAQs, Guides and Lists FAQs, character files, merchandise information, broadcast history and, as the name would suggest, various lists (such as the cast list, couch gags, blackboard gags, song lyrics etc.) Upcoming Episodes Guides to upcoming national schedules in the countries of (including, but not limited to) USA, UK, Australia, New Zealand, Russia, as well as details on episodes in production. Episode Guide Brief episode synopsis for each episode, including guest stars and first character appearances. Episode Capsules Probably the site's most well known feature: comprehensive text files documenting quotes and scene summaries, freeze frame jokes, reviews, animation errors and any other insight necessary. The capsules are mostly compiled from documentation posted to alt. tv. simpsons. The episode capsule is a convention that has since crossed over to many other TV show fansites and newsgroups, including co Matt Groening animation Futurama. Episodes featured are up to and including thirteenth season's "The Bart Wants What It Wants". Miscellaneous A collection of both internal and external copies of academic papers, articles, interviews and the like relating to the show, dating back as far as 1987. Simpsons L The site's own e mail based discussion group, having over 1000 members. This list was moderated to prevent spam. The mailing list was shut down in 2010. Web links A comprehensive list of links to hundreds of other related sites, from fansites and character sites to the homepages of the cast and official sites. The Springfield Times A news page, home to articles on new Simpsons related information, events and products, as well as to the two sub sections of DVD News and Movie News. In addition to this, the site offers a search facility and an About the Archive page which allows you to contact any of the various maintainers and check which new pages and episode capsules have been added since your last visit.
Публичность
Сайт упоминался во многих публикациях, в том числе в британском журнале WebUser, где в 2002 году он занял третье место в списке "100 лучших веб-сайтов о телевидении", а также в нескольких неофициальных книгах о "Симпсонах", включая аналитическую работу "Planet Simpson" Криса Тернера и британские путеводители по эпизодам "The Pocket Essentials: The Simpsons" Питера Манна и "I Can't Believe It's A Bigger, Better Updated Unofficial Simpsons Guide" Уоррена Мартина и Адриана Вуда. В книге "Planet Simpson" Тернер выражает благодарность Архиву "Симпсонов", отмечая, что без него создание книги было бы невозможным. Мэтт Гронинг, создатель сериала, однажды был процитирован в аргентинской газете La Nación со словами: "Иногда нам приходится обращаться к фанатским сайтам, чтобы вспомнить, что мы уже делали: один из лучших – www.snpp.com. Я понятия не имею, что означают эти инициалы, но там очень много информации. Хотя для них каждый эпизод – худший". Отрывки из рецензий сайта на эпизоды также упоминались в комментариях к DVD от различных членов съемочной группы. В 2007 году сайт занял пятое место в списке "25 необходимых фан-сайтов" по версии Entertainment Weekly.
The site has been featured in many publications, including the UK magazine WebUser, in which the site ranked #3 in their list of the "Top 100 TV Websites" back in 2002, and several unofficial Simpsons books including the analytical Planet Simpson by Chris Turner and the UK issued episode guides The Pocket Essentials: The Simpsons by Peter Mann and I Can't Believe It's A Bigger, Better Updated Unofficial Simpsons Guide by Warren Martyn and Adrian Wood. In Planet Simpson, Turner thanks the Simpsons Archive, saying that the book would have been impossible without it. Matt Groening, creator of the show, was once quoted in the Argentinian newspaper La Nación as saying: "Sometimes we have to look at fan sites to remember [what we have done before]: one of the best is www. snpp. com. I have no idea what those initials mean, but it has a lot of stuff. Though for them, every episode is the worst ever." Reviews from the site's episode capsules have also been mentioned in the DVD commentaries by various members of the show's staff. In 2007, it was ranked number five on Entertainment Weekly's list of "25 essential fansites".