Карлос Пена: Путь домейканского бейсболиста в MLB

Dominican baseball player (born 1978)

Carlos Felipe Peña (born May 17, 1978) is a Dominican former professional baseball first baseman and current broadcaster. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Texas Rangers, Oakland Athletics, Detroit Tigers, Boston Red Sox, Tampa Bay Devil Rays/Rays, Chicago Cubs, Houston Astros, and Kansas City Royals. Although Peña was born in Santo Domingo and his family is from San Francisco de Macorís, he spent a significant portion of his childhood in the United States.

Peña is the second oldest of five children born to Felipe and Juana Marisela Peña. The family moved to the United States from the Dominican Republic when Peña was 12, initially living with one of his uncles. Peña graduated from Haverhill High School in Haverhill, Massachusetts, in 1995. He initially went to Wright State University in Dayton, Ohio, but returned home after one year and attended Northeastern University in Boston; there, Peña studied electrical engineering. As a collegiate player, he competed in the Cape Cod Baseball League (CCBL), which showcases top amateur prospects every summer. Peña was a member of the Harwich Mariners in 1996 and the Wareham Gatemen in 1997. In 1997, he was named CCBL league MVP and was inducted into the CCBL Hall of Fame in 2003. During his time at Northeastern, Peña led the Northeastern Huskies to one NCAA tournament. Peña's career batting average at Northeastern was .324 and he finished with 24 home runs in two seasons.

Peña was selected in the first round (10th pick overall) by the Texas Rangers in the 1998 Major League Baseball draft. Peña played for three different Rangers affiliates in 1998. Prior to the 1999 season, Peña was named by Baseball America as the 93rd prospect in their top 100 prospects list. In 1999, Peña played for the Charlotte Rangers, the Rangers Advanced Single A team. He batted .255 with 18 home runs in 138 games. Peña was promoted to the Double A Tulsa Drillers in 2000, where he batted .299 with 28 home runs and 105 RBI in 138 games. Peña appeared in Baseball America's top 100 prospect list in 2001, this time at number eleven and was the Rangers' top prospect. He advanced another level in 2001, this time playing for the Oklahoma Redhawks, the Rangers' Triple A affiliate. He played in 119 games for the Redhawks, in which he batted .288 with 23 home runs and 74 RBIs. Peña was also a Triple A All Star in 2001. Following the 2001 minor league season, the Rangers called Peña up to the big leagues during September, when rosters expand. He made his big league debut on September 5, starting at first base, wearing number 15, and going hitless in three at bats. Peña finished the 2001 season with a .258 batting average and three home runs in 22 games played.

On January 14, 2002, along with Mike Venafro, Peña was traded by the Rangers to the Oakland Athletics for Jason Hart, Gerald Laird, Ryan Ludwick, and Mario Ramos. In 40 games with the A's, Peña hit .218 with seven home runs and 16 RBIs.

Peña signed a minor league contract with the New York Yankees on April 15, 2006. He played at the Triple A level for the Columbus Clippers. Playing in 105 games, Peña batted .260 with 19 home runs and 66 RBIs. He exercised a clause in his contract and became a free agent on August 16.

On August 17, 2006, Peña signed a minor league contract with the Red Sox and was assigned to Triple A Pawtucket. At Pawtucket, Peña played in 11 games and batted .459 with 4 home runs and 8 RBIs. His contract was purchased on August 28. On September 4, Peña hit his only home run of the season. He was a defensive replacement and when he batted in the bottom of the ninth, he hit a walk off home run off Brandon McCarthy of the Chicago White Sox. Peña ended up playing in 18 games for the Red Sox in 2006. He batted .273 with 1 home run and three RBIs. In 2008, Peña had .227 batting average and 11 home runs in 207 at bats through June 4, 2008. A day after going 2 for 3 with a home run and three runs batted in against the Boston Red Sox, Peña was placed on the fifteen day disabled placed on June 4, 2008 due to a broken finger. He returned to action from the disabled list on June 27, and finished the season with a .247 batting average, 31 home runs, and 102 RBIs. One of his home runs, on September 19 against the Minnesota Twins, was the result of the first call overturned by instant replay in MLB history. After the 2008 season ended, he was awarded his first (and also the first for a Tampa Bay Rays franchise player) AL Gold Glove. Peña was elected for the 2009 Major League Baseball All Star Game, replacing Dustin Pedroia and participated in the 2009 Home Run Derby where he lost in a bat off against Albert Pujols in the first round. On September 7, 2009, Peña suffered two broken fingers after getting hit by a pitch, which put him out for the rest of the 2009 season. Despite missing the last few weeks of the season, he still finished tied for the lead for home runs in the American League at 39 with Mark Teixeira of the New York Yankees. He also led the AL in at bats per home run (12.1) despite having the lowest batting average of all qualified hitters (.227). Peña's three year contract with the Rays, reported by the St. Petersburg Times as worth $24.125 million, expired at the end of the 2010 season. In 2010 with the Rays, Peña hit 28 home runs drove in 84 runs and finished the season with a .196 batting average (below the Mendoza line), the lowest average of anyone in the Majors who qualified for the batting title. He also started 135 games at first base for the Rays and played in 144 games. In the 2010 American League Division Series against Texas, Peña got his first triple of the year off Rangers starter Tommy Hunter in Game 4 on October 10, helping the Rays even the playoff series at two games apiece. The day before, he had gone 2 for 3 with a home run. The Rays would lose the series, 3–2.

On December 8, 2010, Peña signed a one year contract with the Chicago Cubs worth $10 million. He received $5 million in 2011 and $5 million in January 2012, counted against the 2011 payroll. In 153 games, Peña hit .225 with 28 home runs and 80 RBIs as Chicago's starting first baseman.

On January 20, 2012, Peña returned to the Rays for a second stint, signing a 1 year, $7.25 million deal. He was introduced four days later on January 24 after passing a physical earlier in the day. He returned to his #23 uniform number he had in his previous tenure with the Rays. During opening day on April 6, 2012 against the Yankees, Peña hit a grand slam off of CC Sabathia in his first at bat and later, the game winning hit off of Mariano Rivera to seal a 7–6 victory for the Rays. Peña played in 160 games, serving as the primary first baseman and occasional DH. He finished the 2012 season with a .197 average (lowest among all qualified MLB batters), 19 home runs, and 61 RBI.

On December 17, 2012, Peña signed a one year deal with the Houston Astros, worth $2.9 million with another $1.4 million in incentives, to be their designated hitter in their inaugural American League season. On July 21, 2013, Peña was designated for assignment. He was released by the Astros on July 31, 2013.

Peña was signed to a minor league contract by the Kansas City Royals on August 28, 2013. He played in 4 games for the Royals with three hitless at bats before the end of the season.

On January 28, 2014, Peña along with Brennan Boesch, signed a minor league contract with the Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim. The contract included an invitation to spring training. On March 23, Peña was released by the Angels.

On June 17, 2014, Peña signed a minor league deal to return to the Rangers. He was called up on June 24. He played 18 games for the Rangers, batting .136/.190/.237 with 2 RBI in 59 at bats before being designated for assignment on July 17. On August 17, Peña was officially released by the Rangers. After remaining out of the game for over a year, failing to find another team to play for, Peña signed a one day contract with the Tampa Bay Rays so he could officially retire as a member of the team.

In December 2014, MLB Network announced that Peña had joined its team as a studio analyst. In September 2017, Peña appeared on New England Sports Network (NESN) as a studio analyst, and also worked as a color commentator with Jerry Remy and play by play announcer Dave O'Brien during the Red Sox' final series of the regular season, against the Houston Astros. In 2018, Peña was featured on a Season 7 episode of Impractical Jokers during a punishment for Joe Gatto, one of the Jokers. In February 2019, Peña was announced as part of the NESN broadcast team for the Red Sox' 2019 season, to fill in when regular color commentators Jerry Remy and Dennis Eckersley are not available. Peña also contributes to Cubs Postgame Live on Marquee Sports Network. In January 2024, Peña was announced as part of the Detroit Tigers Bally Sports Detroit broadcast team for the Tigers' 2024 season, to handle color commentary for multiple games alongside play by play announcers Jason Benetti and Dan Dickerson.

In the wake of the 2010 Haiti earthquake, Peña donated food and medical supplies to the victims and made fundraising appearances, which he described as, "people uniting for a good cause, people showing their good heart". and "Rays on the Runway" charity event held by his former team. Carlos and his wife, Pamela, have three children.